【Teenage life】高考话题读写词汇精练单 %28教师版%29.docx

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1、对本资料的使用有任何疑问请联系小助手微信：naodong12【青少年生活】高考话题读写词汇精练单 (教师版)Word Hunter and Phrase BankRound 1: Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words in the box. prepare for quit adapt to clean up be suitable for be responsible for attract graduate from be scheduled to1. Tom is a little careless, but

2、 he is otherwise quit suitable for the post. (2016年江西期中)2. Eventually the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselves.（2015年安徽卷）3. Wayne Tyler, who was responsible for the study of all such reports, decided to make his findings known. (2011年辽宁卷)4. He said that if he quit th

3、e job, he would lose his drive to work and succeed. ( 2018年北京卷)5. The exhibition is scheduled to run from January until March. (2018年山东卷）6. Jenna told Jeff to clean up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. （2021年新高考I卷）7. You should be able to work well in a team and adapt to an in

4、ternational working environment（2021年北京卷）8. This can be useful for businesses such as restaurants and stores because it offers a new way to attract customers. （2020年天津卷）9. The old team had no coach, and they didnt even practice to prepare for the game,（2018年天津卷）Round 2: If you are a teenager adviser

5、, what would you say to the worried friend of teenagers who are addicted to the Internet?1become attracted/addicted to2teenagers of your generation3focus/concentrate on 4encourage your friend to try new hobbiesI recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour. It is not unusual for teenag

6、ers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world. But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you

7、 should encourage your friend to try new hobbies. Why not discuss the problem together? I am sure he will listen to you，since you are his good friend. Round 3: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of words. Getting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids. According to a new surv

8、ey(调查) by the National Sleep Foundation, 51% of kids aged (age) 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school nights, even though they have to get up early. Last year the Foundation reported that nearly (near) 60% of 7- to 12-year-olds said that they felt tired during the day, and 15% said they had

9、 fallen asleep at school.How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age. Babies need a lot of rest: most of them sleep about 18 hours a day! Adults need about eight hours. For most school-age children, ten hours is ideal(理想的). But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of 10- to

10、12-year-olds get only seven or eight hours. And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said they do before bedtime? Watch TV.“More children are going to bed with TVs on, and there are more opportunities (opportunity) to stay awake, with more homework, the Internet and the phone,” says Dr. Mary

11、Carskadon, a sleep researcher at Brown University Medical School. She says these activities (activity) at bedtime can get kids excited (excite) and make it hard for them to calm (calm) down and sleep. Other experts (expert) say part of the problem is chemical. Changing levels of body chemicals calle

12、d hormones not only make teenagers bodies develop adult zxxk characteristics, but also make it hard for teenagers (teenager) to fall asleep before 11 pm.Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers, some zxxk school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to. T

13、hree years ago, schools in Edina, Minnesota, changed the start time from 7:25 am to 8:30 am. Students, parents and teachers are pleased with the results. (2017年浙江卷)Sentence KillerRound 4: translate and analyze the sentences. 1Her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn

14、 her degree. (2020年山东卷)她的孩子们在见证母亲获得学位的过程中得到了重要的一课。 主语Her children 谓语have learned 宾语an important lesson 状语witnessing their mother earn her degree.2 Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course.(2022年新高考I卷)你的四篇主要文章将构成本课程评分的主要部分。 主语Your four major essays 谓语will

15、 combine 状语to form the main part 定语of the grade 状语 for this course.3 Todays children and teenagers are consuming three times the recommended level of sugar, putting them at a higher risk of the disease. (2022年全国乙卷)今天的儿童和青少年正在消耗推荐糖量标准的三倍，使他们有更高的风险得这种疾病。 主语Todays children and teenagers 谓语are consuming

16、 定语three times 宾语the recommended level of sugar, 状语putting them at a higher risk 定语of the disease.4“Todays figures, according to one government official, show the positive influence the sugar tax is having by raising millions of pounds for sports facilities and healthier eating in schools. (2022年全国乙

17、卷)根据一位政府官员的说法，今天的数据显示了糖税的积极影响，它为学校的体育设施和健康饮食筹集了数百万英镑。 主语Todays figures, 状语according to one government official, 谓语show 宾语the positive influence 引导定语从句(that/which)the sugar tax is having 状语by raising millions of pounds 状语 for sports facilities and healthier eating 状语 in schools5 After high school, Je

18、nnifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition, because there was no extra money set aside for a college education. (2020年山东卷） 高中毕业后，Jennifer上了一所当地的技术学院来支付她的学费，因为家里没有额外的钱用来支付大学教育。 状语After high school, 主语Jennifer 谓语attended 宾语a local technical college, 状语working 状语to pay her tu

19、ition, 引导原因状语从句becausethere was no extra money set aside 状语for a college education. Round 5: Translate the sentences into English using the words and phrases in brackets. 1 此外，我还会不时地布置课堂上要完成的小组作业或在家要完成的短作业，这两种作业都会被评分。assignment（2022年新高考卷）Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be

20、 completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded. 2 如果取得足够的进步，你将晋级。make progress（2021山东新高考听力） If youve made enough progress, youre promoted to the next level. 3 他建议她做一些研究，和牙医谈谈更加健康的糖果中含有什么物质。 recommend (2019年北京卷）He recommended that she do some research a

21、nd talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would contain. 4 这项工作拓展了我的思维，这是在四面都是墙的教室里不可能做到的。expand ones world (2022年浙江卷）This work expanded my mind in ways that are impossible inside the four walls of a classroom. Opinion ThinkerRound 6: Writing为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑J

22、amie，收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。内容要点如下：1. 表示理解并给予安慰；2. 提出建议并说明理由。注意：1. 词数120左右； 2. 信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；参考词汇：temper n. 脾气，情绪写作脚手架请同学们跟着脚手架的提示，按“审抓扩连”四个步骤写出满分作文。 审体裁应用文 时态一般现在或一般将来时 人称第一、二人称 话题青少年生活抓开头自我介绍+写信背景（了解到Worried的困扰）+写信目的（给他提出建议）正文(1) 表示理解，给予安慰(2) 提出建议，

23、说明理由结尾重提主题+表达祝愿挑选或新编你喜欢的句型进行活动介绍扩开头自我介绍Im Jamie, editor of the HART-TO-HEART column in our school English newspaper.写信背景Study and life are being affected by losing temper正文(1) 表示理解，给予安慰 Firstly, so much academic pressure do you bear that you tend to lose temper, which is quite normal for teenagers l

24、ike you. Consequently, there is no need to worry about it. In addition, were I you, I would talk with my close friends, from whom I might get spiritual comfort.(2) 提出建议，说明理由 In addition, were I you, I would talk with my close friends, from whom I might get spiritual comfort. Finally, to relieve your

25、 physical and mental stress, not only should you keep regular exercise, but also you should listen to some soft music.结尾重提主题, 表达祝愿I sincerely hope that my above-mentioned suggestions can be beneficial to you and you can recover soon.连Dear Worried，Im Jamie, editor of the HART-TO-HEART column in our s

26、chool English newspaper. Learning from your letter that your study and life are being affected by losing temper recently, Im writing to share with you my personal suggestions and perspectives. Firstly, so much academic pressure do you bear that you tend to lose temper, which is quite normal for teen

27、agers like you. Consequently, there is no need to worry about it. In addition, were I you, I would talk with my close friends, from whom I might get spiritual comfort. Finally, to relieve your physical and mental stress, not only should you keep regular exercise, but also you should listen to some soft music.I sincerely hope that my above-mentioned suggestions can be beneficial to you and you can recover soon.Yours,Jamie6