B3U4-5 Assessing Your Progress + Video Time (背诵版).docx

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1、对本资料的使用有任何疑问请联系小助手微信：naodong12BOOK 3 UNIT 4 SPACE EXPLORATIONAssessing Your Progress + Video Time + Expanding Your World Exploring Mars 根据解释写出单词 单词解释1. a gas that is present in air and water and is necessary for people, animals and plants to live 2. not good enough for plants to grow on it3. an impo

2、rtant official job that a person or group of people is given to do4. a spacecraft without people on board that obtains information and sends it back to earthn. oxygenadj. barrenn. missionn. probe英译汉 阅读词汇 3 / 31. the first moon landing 第一次月球着陆2. a lunar vehicle 月球车3. wear spacesuits 穿着宇航服4. a loss of

3、 oxygen 氧气损失5. electrical power 电力6. an argumentative essay 议论文7. a fascinating planet 迷人的星球8. see with the naked eyes 用肉眼看9. discard protective shield 丢弃保护罩10. space-to-ground communications link 空对地通信链路11. carbon dioxide 二氧化碳12. the dust storms 沙尘暴13. planetary neighbor行星邻居14. a barren planet 贫瘠的星

4、球15. Mars probe 火星探测器16. China Academy of Space Technology 中国空间技术研究院17. landing area 着陆区域18. transmit data back to 把信息传输回19. receive orders from Earth 收到来自地球指令20. outer space 外天空汉译英 写作词汇1. 的三倍高 three times as high as 2. 相似与差异 similarities and differences3. 应该 be supposed to 4. 弄清楚，弄明白 figure out 5.

5、决定做某事 be determined to do sth 6. 把看作 refer to as 7. 由组成 consist of/be made up of 8. 前往 head down to 9. 尽管有很多挑战 despite the many challenges 10. 分离 separate from 11. 收集详细的信息 collect detailed information 12. 宇宙的奥秘 the mysteries of the universe13. 探索火星表面 explore the surface of Mars填写划线部分 词形转换1. attach v

6、t. 系，绑 attached adj. 附着的 attachment n. 附件；情感2. lose vt. 遗失 loss n. 亏损；遗失 lost adj. 失去的；丢失的3. inspire vt. 鼓舞，激发 inspiring adj. 令人鼓舞的 inspired adj. 有创造力的 inspiration n. 鼓舞；灵感4. fascinate vt. 使着迷 fascinating adj 迷人的 fascination n. 魅力；迷恋5. explore vt. 探索 explorer n. 探测者；探险家 exploration n. 探险；考察填写划线部分 熟词

7、生义1. The dust storms of Mars can grow so big that sometimes they blanket the entire planet and last for months.火星的沙尘暴会变得如此之大，以至于有时它们会覆盖整个星球并持续数月。2. The poles on Mars are a lot like Antarctica, capped by ice.火星上的两极很像南极洲，被冰覆盖。 3. The orbiter stays in the orbit for at least a year to photograph key are

8、as.轨道飞行器在轨道上停留至少一年，以拍摄关键区域。4. Hes just landed a starring role in a Hollywood movie.他刚刚在一部好莱坞电影中获得一个主要角色。汉译英，可用于日常写作仿写 写作句型1. 展望未来 尽管面临诸多挑战，但中国专家对他们的火星探索计划充满信心。Chinese experts are confident about their plan to explore Mars, despite the many challenges.2. 火星介绍 对于地球上的我们这些人来说，火星确实是一个迷人的星球。Mars is truly

9、a fascinating planet for those of us here on Earth.3. 火星介绍 由于火星的气体稀薄，距离太阳更远，火星比地球冷得多。Because of its thin atmosphere and greater distance from the Sun, Mars is much colder than Earth.4. 研究意义 许多科学家认为，研究火星可以帮助我们回答关于地球甚至宇宙的一些关键问题。Many scientists believe that studying Mars can help us answer some of the

10、key questions about our planet Earth, or even the universe.5. 组成构成 中国火星探测器由轨道飞行器、着陆器和漫游车三部分组成。The Chinese Mars probe consists of three parts: the orbiter, the lander, and the rover.6. 未来展望 中国首次火星探测器的这次航行只是中国更深层次外太空之旅的开始。中国将继续探索奇异的新世界，寻找宇宙奥秘的答案。This voyage of Chinas first Mars probe is just the beginning of Chinas deeper voyages into outer space. China will continue to explore strange new worlds, seeking answers to the mysteries of the universe.