高中英语新人教版必修第三册Unit2 一词一句汇总（共87个）.doc

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1、高中英语必修三Unit2一词一句1.moral 道德的relating to principles of right and wrong behavior; morally good or badconforming to a standard of right behavior; 道义上的based on what you feel is right and good2.virtue 美德behavior showing high moral standards; 优点a good or desirable quality or trait3.dilemma 困境a situation in

2、 which a difficult choice has to be made between two or more alternatives, especially equally undesirable ones4.moral dilemma 道德困境a situation in which a person has to choose between two or more conflicting moral principles or values5.faint 昏倒to lose consciousness temporarily; 微弱的lacking strength, br

3、ightness, or clarity6.illustrate 说明to provide examples or clarify something by giving examples; 插图to provide pictures, diagrams, or other visual aids to accompany a text7.precious 珍贵的of great value; not to be wasted or treated carelessly8.entrust 委托to give someone the responsibility of doing somethi

4、ng or taking care of something9.carry sb through sth 帮助某人度过困境to support or help someone get through a difficult or challenging situation10.marriage 婚姻the legally or formally recognized union of two people as partners in a personal relationship11.majority 多数the greater number or part; more than halfp

5、lain 抱怨to express dissatisfaction or annoyance about something13.tuition 学费the fee for instruction, especially at a college, university, or private school14.fee 费用a payment made to a professional person or to a professional or public body in exchange for advice or services15.tuition fees 学费the cost

6、of education, usually paid to a college or university16.respond 回应to reply or answer in words or actions; to react or show a response17.response 回应a verbal or written answer or reaction to a question, request, or statement18.union 工会an organized association of workers formed to protect and further t

7、heir rights and interests19.scholarship 奖学金a grant or payment made to support a students education, awarded on the basis of academic or other achievement20.hire 雇佣to employ someone for wages or salary21.physician 医生a medical doctor, especially one who practices general medicine as opposed to surgery

8、22.resident physician 住院医师a physician who works in a hospital and provides medical care to patients under the supervision of attending physicians23.colleague 同事a person with whom one works, typically in a profession or business24.reject 拒绝to refuse to accept, believe in, or approve of something or s

9、omeone25.rejection 拒绝the act of refusing to accept, believe in, or approve of something or someone26.appoint 任命to assign a job or role to someone; to designate or name someone to a position27.clinic 诊所a place where medical treatment or advice is given to outpatients28.faraway 遥远的situated a long way

10、from something or somewhere29.elect 选举to choose someone to hold public office or a position of authority by voting30.election 选举the formal process of selecting a person for a particular office or position31.decade 十年a period of ten years32.elsewhere 其他地方in or to another place or other places; somewh

11、ere else33.tend 倾向于to have a tendency or be likely to do something34.tend to do sth 倾向于做某事to be inclined or likely to do something35.publish 出版to make information or work available to the public, typically in printed or electronic form36.staff 员工the people employed in an organization or business37.r

12、etire 退休to leave ones job or occupation permanently, typically due to age38.saving 储蓄the act of setting aside money for future use; money saved39.kindergarten 幼儿园a school or class that prepares children aged three to five for primary school40.principle 原则a fundamental truth or proposition that serve

13、s as the foundation for a system of belief or behavior41.passive 被动的accepting or allowing what happens or what others do without active response or resistance42.scared 害怕的feeling frightened or afraid43.scare 吓唬to cause great fear or nervousness in someone; to frighten44.sharp 锋利的having a thin cuttin

14、g edge or a fine point; 敏锐的quick to notice or understand things45.insurance 保险a contract in which an individual or entity receives financial protection or reimbursement against losses from an insurance company46.energetic 精力充沛的showing or involving great activity or vitality47.replace 替换to take the p

15、lace of something or someone; to provide a substitute for48.accident 事故an unfortunate incident that happens unexpectedly and unintentionally, typically resulting in damage or injury49.operation 手术a surgical procedure performed on a patient to treat a condition or disease50.whisper 低声说话to speak or sa

16、y something very softly or quietly51.midnight 午夜the middle of the night; 12 oclock at night52.import 进口to bring goods or services into a country from abroad for sale or use53.export 出口to send goods or services to another country for sale or use54.pole 杆a long, slender, rounded or square piece of woo

17、d or metal, typically used as a support or marker55.lap 膝部the flat area between the waist and knees of a seated person; 一圈a complete circuit of a track, usually referring to running or swimming56.bite 咬to use ones teeth to cut into or grip something; 一口an act of biting57.lip 嘴唇either of the two fles

18、hy parts forming the edges of the mouth opening58.assist 帮助to help or aid someone with a task or problem59.first aid 急救emergency medical treatment given to an injured or sick person before professional medical assistance is available60.pass away 去世to die61.chairman 主席a person chosen to preside over

19、a meeting or organization62.memory 记忆the faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information or experiences63.in memory of 纪念as a way of remembering and honoring someone who has died64.chain 链条a connected series of metal rings or links used for fastening or securing objects65.cafe 咖啡馆a small

20、restaurant or coffeehouse where drinks and light meals are served66.waitress 女服务员a woman who serves food and drinks to customers in a restaurant67.pregnant 怀孕的having a child or other offspring developing in the body; expecting a baby68.disguise 假扮to change ones appearance or behavior in order to con

21、ceal ones identity or deceive others69.maple 枫树a tree or shrub of the genus Acer, typically having lobed leaves and winged fruits70.cart 推车a vehicle with either two or four wheels that is used to transport goods or people71.spill 溢出to cause or allow liquid to flow over the edge of its container acci

22、dentally72.trip over 绊倒to stumble or fall over something with ones foot73.limp 跛行to walk unevenly or unsteadily, typically favoring one leg or foot due to injury or weakness74.tear 撕开to pull or rip something apart forcefully or violently; 泪水a drop of clear salty liquid secreted from glands in a pers

23、ons eye when they cry75.in tears 哭着crying76.harm 伤害to cause physical or mental damage or injury to someone or something77.despair 绝望the complete loss or absence of hope78.in despair 绝望地feeling or showing the complete loss or absence of hope79.might 可能used to express possibility or probability; 力量gre

24、at and impressive power or strength80.a great deal 很多a large amount; a significant extent81.fable 寓言a short story, typically with animals as characters, conveying a moral lesson82.court 法庭a tribunal presided over by a judge, judges, or a magistrate in civil and criminal cases83.flexible 灵活的capable o

25、f bending easily without breaking; able to be easily modified to respond to different circumstances84.income 收入money received, especially on a regular basis, for work or through investments85.per 每for each; according to86.therefore 因此as a result or consequence of that; for that reason87.tension 紧张a state of mental or emotional strain or suspense5