【课件】Unit+4Reading+and+Thinking+课件人教版（2019）选择性必修第二册+.pptx

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1、Journey AcrossJourney Across A Vast A Vast LandLand Travel far enough,you meet yourself.l-David MitchellLearning objectivesLearning objectivesuTo read about a rail journey across Canada.uTo learn to draw the two girls journey route.uTo learn to use discourse markers to show relationships.uTo think a

2、bout the advantages and disadvantages of different kinds of transportation.0101Warm-up1:Canyoureplacejourneywithanotherword?2:Whatdoesjourneyoftenimply?3.What do you think“vast land”means?travel,trip,tour.But journey often implies a loner trip.“Journey”often implies a longer trip,perhaps to multiple

3、 destinations,or with a greater sense of unknown.An extremely large area of ground.辽阔的土地辽阔的土地WhatarethevastlandsinChina?Travel far enough,you meet yourself.David Mitchell在一段足够远的旅行中，你会在一段足够远的旅行中，你会遇到（内心的）自己。遇到（内心的）自己。4.How would you like to describe the picture?a long moving train,forest,a lake,snow-

4、capped mountain etc.“It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.”读万卷书不如行万里路0202Pre-readingStep 2:Pre-reading Step 2:Pre-reading 1.How much do you know about Canada?Area:Official language:Capital city:Alternative name:Great Lakes:the national animal:the second largest c

5、ountry in the world.English and FrenchOttawaThe True Northborder4BeaverPre-reading1.Which continent is Canada in?PacificAtlanticQuiztime：WhatdoyouknowaboutCanada?2.Canada is the _ largest country in the world.A.2nd B.3rd C.4th D.5thQuiztime：WhatdoyouknowaboutCanada?3.What is the capital of Canada?A.

6、A.BB.B.Vancouver Toronto C C.D.D.Halifax OttawaQuiztime：WhatdoyouknowaboutCanada?4.What language(s)do Canadians speak?A.English.B.English and German.C.English and French.D.English and Spanish.Quebec,the French-speaking provinceQuiztime：WhatdoyouknowaboutCanada?5.What is the national animal of Canada

7、?A.B.C.D.BeaverGrizzly bearPolar bear PenguinQuiztime：WhatdoyouknowaboutCanada?6.What is the national flower/tree of Canada?A.B.C.D.Sakura樱花Rose玫瑰玫瑰Maple枫叶 Lily百合花Quiztime：WhatdoyouknowaboutCanada?7.How many Great Lakes are there in Canada?A.4.B.3.C.5.D.6.borderQuiztime：WhatdoyouknowaboutCanada?What

8、doyouknowaboutrailjourneys?Rail journeys used to take a long time people often took them because they were cheaper than flying.However,now with high-speed rail,they are much shorter,but also more expensive.WhatdoyouthinkyouwillseeifyougoonarailjourneyacrossCanada?I would expect to see beautiful moun

9、tains and lots of pretty scenery.Seeing The True North Via Rail：Vancouver And The heart of CanadaRead for the titleWhere:How:“The true north”Canada By trainSeeing The True North Seeing The True North Via RailVia Rail：Vancouver And Vancouver And The heart of CanadaThe heart of Canadatransporta-tionch

10、aractersplacestheyvisitedtheroutewhattheydidwhattheysawweatherhowtheyfeltPredictionWhatdoyouthinkwillbetalkedWhatdoyouthinkwillbetalkedaboutinthetext?aboutinthetext?0303While-readingRead for genreWhat kind of genre is this text?A.Exposition B.Travel journalC.Feature D.Argumentation Read for structur

11、eWhats the writing order of this passage?A.Time B.Place Read for structureWhats the writing order of this passage?A.Time B.Place Para.1A.OnthewaytoOntario.Para.2B.IntroductionofEdmonton.Para.3C.TheirvisittoLakeLouiseandJasper.Para.4D.JourneyacrossthegreatCanadianPrairie.Para.5E.TheirstayinVancouverb

12、eforethejourney.Para.6F.TheexcitementofcrossingCanadabyrail.MatchthemainideaofeachparagraphRead for main ideasPart1:Para(s)_Part2:Para(s)_Part3:Para(s)_What they really saw and felt on the trainA brief introduction about the tripTheir stay in Vancouver before the journey 1 12 23-63-6Read for structu

13、reCharacters:Theroute:Transpor-tation:China Vancouver Halifax Read for the content2.Read carefully and complete the table below(P39-2)TimePlacesInformationBefore starting outoften rains;a harbor;beautiful mountains looking out over the city;a forest just a short distance away.The next morningThe Can

14、adian RockiesAfter they left Jaspercenter of Canadas huge oil and gas industry;cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging-10C;home to one of the largest shopping malls in North America.After they left EdmontonThe Canadian PrairieAfter another daya land of forests,lakes,and rolling hills;four G

15、reat hills;four Great Lakes on its southern border;capital is Toronto.TimePlacesInformationBefore starting outoften rains;a harbor;beautiful mountains looking out over the city;a forest just a short distance away.Vancouver TimePlacesInformationThe next morningThe Canadian Rockiesblue water of Lake L

16、ouise;spectacular mountain peaks and forests;different creatures such as deer,mountain goats,grizzly bears,and eaglesTimePlacesInformationAfter they left Jaspercenter of Canadas huge oil and gas industry;cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging-10C;home to one of the largest shopping malls i

17、n North America.EdmontonTimePlacesInformationAfter they left EdmontonThe Canadian Prairiean open country;two wheat-growing provinces;a bunch of farms that covered a very large areaTimePlacesInformationAfter another daya land of forests,lakes,and rolling hills;four Great hills;four Great Lakes on its

18、 southern border;capital is Toronto.Ontario Para.1:The excitement of crossing Canada by rail.Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada to visit their cousins in Halifax on the Atlantic coast.Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way,they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the

19、 train.For both of them,the thought of crossing the whole county by rail was exciting.李黛予和表妹刘倩前往加拿大探望居住在大西洋海岸哈利法克斯市的表兄妹。他们决定先坐飞机到温哥华，然后再坐火车，而不是一路坐商业航班。一想到可以坐火车横穿整个国家，姐妹俩就激动不已。不定式作目的状语不定式作目的状语主语主语动名词作宾语动名词作宾语Rather than 而不是commercial airline 商业航班all the way 一路山;一直the thought of 一想到.就.Para.2:Their sta

20、y in Vancouver before the journey.start out 出发spend some time(in)doing sth.花费时间做某事a couple of days 两天be typical of 是.的特点bay n.(海或湖的)湾antique n.古物;古董 adj.古老的;古董的be pleased to do sth.乐于做某事.be pleased with 对.高兴/满意pleasant adj.令人愉快的;友好的be pleasant/friendly to sb.对某人友好please v.使愉悦;pleased adj.感到愉快的 pleas

21、ure n.愉快 Para.2:Their stay in Vancouver before the journey.Before starting out,they spent a couple of days in Vancouver,seeing the sights.During their first day,as is typical of Vancouver,it rained.Despite the weather,they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay,and later visit an island that

22、 had wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques.The next day was clear and mild,and they were pleased to see the beautiful mountains looking out over the city.Later they took a pleasant hike in a forest just a short distance away.出发前，她们在温哥华待了两天，欣赏当地风光。第一天温哥华，正如温哥华的特点，细雨蒙蒙。尽管天气不佳，她们仍然乘船驶入海湾，后来游览了一座岛

23、屿，岛上有出售手工艺品和古董的精美店铺。第二天，天气晴朗，温度适宜，他们很高兴看到壮丽的山脉,俯瞰着整座城市。随后，他们在不远的森林里愉快地徒步旅行。现在分词短语作后置定语现在分词短语作后置定语定语从句定语从句Placewhat they didwhat they sawhow they feltVancouverwonderful,pleasant pleasedtake a boat ride out into the bay;visit an ilsand;take a boat ride out into the bay;visit an ilsand;took a hiketook

24、a hikethe sights;shops selling crafts and antiques;the the sights;shops selling crafts and antiques;the beautiful mountains looking out over the citybeautiful mountains looking out over the city Para.3:Their visit to Lake Louise and Jasper.arise vi.(arise-arose-arisen)起身;出现;由.引起arise from/out of 由.引

25、起/产生massive adj.巨大的;非常严重的literally adv.字面上;真正地literal adj.字面上的 literary adj.文学的 literature n.文学breath n.空气 breathe v.呼吸 breathless adj.气喘吁吁的take sb.s breath away 令人惊叹hold ones breath 屏住呼吸 take a deep breath 深呼吸out of breath 上气不接下气 breath in/out 吸气/呼气bound adj.准备前往(某地);一定会be bound for 准备前往某地be bound

26、to do 一定会.Para.3:Their visit to Lake Louise and Jasper.The next morning,the two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise,passing through the Canadian Rockies.Seen from the train window,the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive.When the train arrived at the station,they took a taxi

27、 to Lake Louise,where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty.They spent the night,and then took a coach bound north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper.次日清晨，两个女孩起身得很早，乘坐开往路易斯湖的火车穿越加拿大落基山脉。从车窗往外望去，加拿大巍峨的山脉和辽阔的森林尽收眼底。火车到站后，她们乘坐出租车前往路易斯湖，那里湛蓝的湖水以其独特的美丽令她们惊叹。她们住了一

28、晚，她们乘坐长途汽车，向北穿过加拿大落基山脉，直达贾斯珀。不定式作目的状语不定式作目的状语时间状语从句时间状语从句非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句Para.3:Their visit to Lake Louise and Jasper.Looking at the beautiful scenery,they both agreed that it was the most awesome journey they had ever taken.In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests,one highlight

29、of their trip was being able to see many different creatures,including deer,mountain goats,and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.望着眼前的美景，两人一致认为这是她们所经历过的最令人敬畏一次旅行。除了欣赏壮丽的山峰和森林，旅行的一个亮点是能够看到许多不同的生物,如鹿、山羊、甚至还有一只灰熊和一只老鹰。宾语从句宾语从句省略了省略了that的定语从句的定语从句awesome adj.令人惊叹;可怕的peak n.顶峰;山峰;尖形highlight n.最好或最精彩部分 vt

30、.突出,强调,使醒目goat n.山羊grizzly bear 灰熊Placewhat they didwhat they sawhow they feltLakeLouisepass through the Canadian Rockies;pass through the Canadian Rockies;took took a taxi to the lakea taxi to the lakemassive mountains and forests;massive mountains and forests;beautiful beautiful bule water of the

31、lakebule water of the lake took their breath away amazedPlacewhat they didwhat they sawhow they feltJaspertook a coach bound northtook a coach bound north，look at the beautiful look at the beautiful sceneryscenerybeautiful scenery;spectacular mountain peaks and beautiful scenery;spectacular mountain

32、 peaks and forests;many different creaturesforests;many different creaturesawesome,spectaucularmountain goat grizzly beardear eagle amazedPara.4:Introduction of Edmonton.caught the train towards.赶上了开往.的火车the provincial Capital 省会;省首府the centre of .的中心oil and gas drilling industry 石油和天然气钻探工业freezing

33、cold 极寒的too.to.太.以致不能.is home to .的故乡/所在地/发源地Para.4:Introduction of Edmonton.From Jasper,they caught the train towards Toronto.One of the trains first stops was in Edmonton,the provincial Capital of Alberta,the centre of Canadas huge oil and gas drilling industry.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,

34、with daily temperatures averaging-10.Since it can be too cold to go outdoors,Edmonton is home to many shopping malls.In fact,one of the largest shopping malls in North America is in Edmonton.在贾斯珀，她们赶上了开往多伦多的火车。火车的头几站中有一站是埃德蒙顿，这是阿尔伯塔的省会，也是加拿大庞大的石油和天然气钻探工业的中心。埃德蒙顿冬季十分寒冷，日平均气温为零下10摄氏度。因为天气太冷，以至不能外出。因此埃

35、德蒙顿拥有众多大型购物中心。事实上，北美最大的购物中心之一就在埃德蒙顿。同位语同位语Para.5:Journey across the great Canadian Prairie.the train headed.火车前往.anticipate vt.预料;预见;期望 anticipation n.期望anticipate doing sth.=in anticipation of 预料/期望做某事a bunch of 一束;一串;一群;大量covered a very large area=cover an area of 占地面积很大Para.5:Journey across the g

36、reat Canadian Prairie.From Edmonton,the train headed southeast across the great Canadian Prairie.At school,Daiyu and Liu Qian had learnt that Canadas population is only slightly over thirty-seven million.However,they did not anticipate seeing such an open country,and were truly amazed.They went thro

37、ugh two wheat-growing provinces,where they saw a bunch of farms that covered a very large area.火车从埃德蒙顿出发，向东南方行驶，一路穿越加拿大大草原。黛予和刘倩在学校学过，加拿大的人口才刚过3700万。然而，两人还是从没有预料到能看到如此辽阔的国度，真是惊叹不已。她们经过两个种植小麦的省份，在那里他们看到了大量农场，占地面积很大。定语从句定语从句定语从句定语从句宾语从句宾语从句Placewhat they didwhat they sawhow they feltEdmontonwent to th

38、e shopping mallwent to the shopping mallwent through two wheat-went through two wheat-growing provincesgrowing provincesfrozenCannadianPrairea bunch of farms that a bunch of farms that covered a very large areacovered a very large area/amazedPara.6:On the way to Ontario.be back in an urban area 回到市区

39、travell through the night 连夜前行the train thundered on 火车轰隆隆地前进frost n.霜;严寒天气;霜冻 vi.使蒙上霜;结霜frosty adj.严寒的;霜冻的confirm that.确认;表明Para.6:On the way to Ontario.After another day on the train,eventually they were back in an urban area,the city of Winnipeg.From there,they travelled through the night,and wok

40、e up in Ontarioa land of forests and lakes.The train thundered on,through the rolling hills.The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red,gold,and orange,and there was frost on the ground,confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada.Night came again,and the train turned south towards Tor

41、onto.她们在火车上又度过了一天，最终回到了市区都市区域温尼伯市。从那里出发，她们连夜前行，从梦乡中醒来时火车已抵达森林和湖泊密布的安大略省。火车轰隆隆地前进，穿过起伏的山丘。窗外的灌木丛和枫树林呈红色、金色和橙色，地面盖着一层霜，表明加拿大已进入秋季。夜幕再次降临，火车转向南行，开往多伦多。宾语从句宾语从句同位语同位语同位语同位语Para.6:On the way to Ontario.When they woke up the next morning and pulled back the curtains,they could see the wide stretch of Lake

42、 Huronone of the four Great Lakes on Ontarios southern border.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.All in all,their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a duration of four days.次日清晨，她们醒来，拉开车窗窗帘，延绵不绝的休伦湖映入眼帘。休伦湖是安大略省南部边境的四大湖之一。直到上午九点半，她们终于抵达安大略的省会多伦多。

43、总之，从温哥华到多伦多，她们的旅行总共历时四天。强调句型强调句型同位语同位语pull back the curtain 拉开窗帘the wide stretch of 延绵不绝It was/is not until.that.直到.才.border n.国界;边界(地区)on the border 在边境上duration n.持续时间;期间Placewhat they didwhat they sawhow they feltWinnipegWinnipegtravel through the night;travel through the night;rolling hills;red,

44、gold,and orange bushes and maple rolling hills;red,gold,and orange bushes and maple trees;frost on the ground;wide stretch of Lake Hurontrees;frost on the ground;wide stretch of Lake HuronOntarioOntarioTorontoToronto/train The mind map of the travel routeVancouverChinaLake LouiseJasperOntarioWinnipe

45、gCanadian PrairieEdmontonTorontotraintraintraintraintrainThe route of the rail journey across CanadaUse discourse markers to show relationshipsDiscourse markers are more commonly known as“linking words”.They are used to show relationships between ideas.Relationships can range from adding sth.(e.g.,a

46、lso,besides,additionally),to showing contrast(e.g.,however,on the other hand),to explaining a reason(e.g.,because,since),or to showing a result(e.g.,therefore,as a result).Without discourse markers,the connections between sentences and paragraphs in a text would be less obvious.语篇标记词语篇标记词Function:Ca

47、tegories:Reading strategy4.Read the article again and underline the discourse markers(P39-4)1 however(despite,rather than)2 since 3 when 4 in addition to 5 in fact 6 later 7 eventually(finally)1.however2.since3.when4.in addition to 5.in fact6.later7.eventuallyA.to add somethingB.to show contrastC.to

48、 explain a reasonD.to show an end point in timeE.to show timeF.to emphasizeG.to describe the order of events 3 3.Match each of these discourse markers with correct purpose.“linking words”0404Post-readingSummaryPara1:The _ of the tripPara2:The stay in _ before the tripPara3:The _ in Louise and Jasper

49、Para4:The introduction of _Para5:Journey across _Para6:Journey/on the way to OntariointroductionVancouverexperienceEdmontonPrairie1.Would you be interested in taking the same trip as Li Daiyu and Liu Qian?Why or why not?I would love to take such a journey.It seems so wonderful and relaxing,and I wou

50、ld get to see so many beautiful sites.2.How is a rail journey different from other forms of travel,such as by plane or car?TransportationAdvantageDisadvantageSuitable forby busby airplaneby cruise shipby traincheapslowshort-distance trips,especially trips within towns/citiesquickexpensivelong journe