2024届四川省内江市高三第一次模拟考试英语含答案.pdf

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1、学科网（北京）股份有限公司内江市高中内江市高中 2024 届第一次模拟考试题届第一次模拟考试题英英 语语（考试时间：（考试时间：120 分钟分钟 试卷满分：试卷满分：150 分）分）注意事项：注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B

2、 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分、听力（共两节，满分第一部分、听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共第一节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分）分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段

3、对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man want the woman to do?A.Send a fax.B.Make some copies.C.Check the survey results.2.What makes the man feel tired?A.Schoolwork.B.Physical exercise.C.A trip3.What is the woman complaining about?A.Soft pears and lemons.B.Rotten oranges and appl

4、es.C.Brown lemons and grapes.4.What are the speakers probably talking about?A.A drawing.B.A building.C.A cleaner.5.When can the woman get her order?A.On Tuesday.B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday第二节（共第二节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分）分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，

5、你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.How does the man feel about his knee now?A.Its improved a lot.B.Its getting serious.C.Its recovered.7.What does the man plan to do every evening?A.Go running.B.Go walking.C.Go swimming请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。学科网（北京）股份有限公司8.What

6、 is the relationship between the speakers?A.Relatives.B.Friends.C.Couple9.Which room will be fully equipped with old furniture?A.The bedroom.B.The living room.C.The dining room.10.What will the man do next?A.Watch a game.B.Do some shopping.C.Visit his uncle.请听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11.What did the wo

7、man benefit most from team sports?A.Team spirits.B.Precious friendships.C.A strong body.12.What sport did the man play at.school?A.Football.B.Volleyball.C.Rugby.13.What did the man think of doing team sports?A.It was great fun.B.It was stressful.C.It was worth the time.请听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14.How

8、 does the woman feel about Public Relations?A.Its demanding.B.Its useful.C.Its popular15.What do.we know about Economic Structure?A.It has an active tutor.B.It improves computer skills.C.It is a compulsory course.16.Which course is the woman most interested in?A.Human Resources.B.Information Systems

9、 C.Marketing.请听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What does the first job focus on?A.Feeding animals.B.Keeping records of animals.C.Dealing with visitors.18.What is a requirement for the second job?A.Being physically strong.B.Being able to handle a boat.C.Being good at public speaking.19.What is the most imp

10、ortant thing for being a vet?A.Communication skills.B.Science knowledge.C.Decision-making skills.20.What do we know about being an animal trainer?A.Its smelly.B.Its dangerous.C.Its tiring.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项

11、中，选出最佳选项。AEvery drink has a destination that defines it.In turn,these drinks become the local pride and develop their own distinctive personality.As you travel around,youll discover how every place has its own style.Mint TeaMoroccoMost Moroccan families have an additional fine tea service only for s

12、pecial occasions and visiting guests.Mint tea is simply hot water with dried peppermint,and much sugar.Be warned:sometimes the tea may make your cheeks 学科网（北京）股份有限公司hurt.GahwaUnited Arab Emirates Centuries ago,Arabians noticed their goats became very active after chewing coffee berries,and so made t

13、heir own energy drink out of it,and thus gahwa Arabic coffee and the worlds first coffee culture was born.When youre in the UAE,youll notice how important gahwa is for socialising,as its usually served at family gatherings and business meetings.TequilaMexicoMexicos hero drink tequila has its roots i

14、n adventure,made from the hardy blue agave plant that grows in the red volcanic soils,which is now a UNESCO World Heritage（遗产）site.If you find a worm in your bottle,be sure to send it back,as its likely not tequila but its low-quality cousin,mezcal.RakijaCroatiaIn the Balkans,the locals begin their

15、meals with a glass of rakija,which is confidence if ever weve seen it.Produced using primarily herbs,rakija is both the national drink and usuallyhomemade.Rakija is traditionally used as a medicinal drink.21.Which drink is sweet?A.Gahwa.B.Tequila.C.Rakija.D.Mint Tea.22.What do we know about Gahwa?A.

16、It led to the birth of coffee culture.B.It had its roots in adventure.C.It hurt the drinkers cheeks.D.It originated from Croatia.23.What makes Rakija different from the other three drinks?A.Its raw material.B.Its long historyC.Its medical function.D.Its productive process.BIn elementary school,Glenn

17、 Cameron was very aware of the challenges faced by his friend,Roger,who was missing a hand.Now he has built an artificial helper for him.The robotic hand is called“Dexi”.Its each finger can move independently.The strength and speed of the hands“muscles”can be controlled.The fingers stop closing when

18、 they come across something,allowing the hand to shake hands,for example.Hes also created a digital version of this hand,which responds on a computer screen.The system considered unusual by experts is that it takes electrical signals from a human brain and sends them to a computer.Cameron managed to

19、 apply the brain interface（接口）after hundreds of experiments.Wearing a special headset,he can open and close the robotic hand just by thinking.To make the hand close,he“sees”a fist in his head.To open the hand,he thinks about the beep（嘟嘟声）.In fact,Camerons first robotic hand was 3D printed from an on

20、line robot kit.Realizing the hand was too limited,he decided to build his own.It was quite a challenge,but his new version was better.Its also cheap,compared to many other robotic hand projects.Mr.Cameron says designing and building the hand is hard and finds programming computers easier.Then came t

21、he one Roger is using.Cameron is working on a hand that can actually be used by a person whos lost a hand at present.He says the new hand will be simpler,because there wont be as much space.To make up for this,hes adding a mini camera and trying 学科网（北京）股份有限公司to make the hand smarter.He wants to let

22、users think of a task and have the hand do it automatically.Cameron encourages young people who think they might want to do something demanding and similar:“You just begin working towards it,taking one little step at a time,purposeful and determined,sooner or later youre going to get to where you lo

23、ng for.”24.Whats the most special about the robotic hand Roger uses?A.The mini camera.B.Controllable muscles.C.3D printing:D.The brain interface.25.Which version of the artificial hand does Dexi belong to?A.The first.B.The second.C.The third.D.The fourth.26.Which saying do Camerons words convey?A.We

24、ll begun is half done.B.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.C.All things are difficult before they are easy.D.The longest journey begins with the first step.27.What is the text mainly about?A.Camerons road to success.B.A robotic helper for the disabled.C.Camerons latest artificial hand design.D

25、.The evolution of Camerons robotic hands.CLifestyle Creep（LC）is when living expenses and unnecessary cost grow with income.In bad cases of LC,this unnecessary spending can cut into savings.LC is common among high earners,but anyone can-fall into this trap.Who hasnt a reason to eat out more often eve

26、ry week after receiving a 1 or 2 percent raise?The temptation（诱惑）of a more costly lifestyle is difficult to resist.If youre making enough money to afford a larger apartment,shouldnt you move to a larger one?Objectively,improving your standard of living as your income increases isnt a bad thing,but w

27、hen that habit cuts into your savings efforts,it can be a major financial risk.As Katie Waters,a financial planner at Stable Waters Financial,says,“Somethings got to give.”If you can,head off LC from the beginning by giving your raise or bonus money a purpose immediately.This can be to pay down debt

28、,save for a house,or add to retirement accounts.This way,you wont be tempted to spend it on unnecessary things.If you fear youve already fallen victim to LC at any level,you can still turn your spending around.If you are putting all your expenses on your credit card,Waters recommends rearranging,so

29、only routine,fixed monthly expenses are on the card.“The monthly changeable costsfood,clothing,personal care,purchases for the home,the list goes onare where your money slips away easily.”Waters says,“Calculate your possible savings each pay period and put that money into a separate.Checking account

30、.”“As with all things,the secret to managing your finances is a constant effort for balance,”Waters says.“Have fun along the way,but dont put the cart before the horse.”28.What do we know about LC?A.It may affect everyone.B.It may increase savings.C.It benefits high earners.D.It means reasonable con

31、sumption.29.What does the underlined words“head off”mean in paragraph 4?A.Expect.B.Avoid.C.Believe.D.Explain.学科网（北京）股份有限公司30.How does the author find LC?A.Suitable.B.Controllable.C.Promising.D.Surprising.31.Where does this text most probably come from?A.A working guide.B.A social magazine.C.An accou

32、nt book.D.A research reportDRecently,a company called SkyDrive gave a test of its new flying car,the SD-03.The small car flew at an altitude of around 6 feet around up to four minutes.The SD-03 is powered by batteries and has 8 motors,which lift it straight off the ground.Since flying cars dont use

33、runways,they need to be able to take off and land by going straight up or down.Its breakthrough was that a pilot was on board.Tomohiro Fukuzawa,who leads SkyDrive,said,“Of the worlds more than 100 flying car projects,only a handful has succeeded with a person on board.”The worlds leading companies a

34、re investing（投资）heavily to work on more advanced flying cars of their own.That includes airplane makers like Airbus and Boeing,car makers like Toyota,Hyundai,and Porsche,and ride services like Uber.Some governments,including Japans,are supporting the idea,hoping that in the future,flying cars will b

35、e useful for short trips like taxi rides in cities.Flying cars could also save time in emergencies,and help reach places that cant be reached by road.However,controlling a flying car is so complex that most people wont be able to do it.Even SkyDrives test flight was kept stable by an automatic compu

36、ter system,and a backup team stood ready to control the car from the ground.Besides,safety is a major problem.What happens when a motor fails?Thats one reason the SD-03 has eight motorsas backups.All realities have led many companies to take a wait-and-see approach to developing flying cars.But peop

37、le who believe in flying cars point out that cars and airplanes faced lots of challenges at first,too and that with time,many of the big problems were settled eventually.Mr.Fukuzawa wants SkyDrive to be able to fly two passengers on trips of up to 3 miles by 2023.By 2050,he hopes people will be able

38、 to fly anywhere inside Tokyo in just 10 minutes.“I think flying cars will become normal in the near future,”he says.32.What made the SD-03s test flight by SkyDrive special?A.It was its first manned flying car.B.It landed without using a runway.C.It flew much longer than expected.D.It was powered by

39、 batteries.33.What are the famous companies like Airbus doing about the flying car?A.Developing it independently.B.Uniting to design it together.C.Promoting it all over the world.D.Persuading governments to invest it.34.Which aspects does paragraph 3 mainly discuss about developing the flying car?A.

40、The designs.B.Future tendencies.C.Different comments.D.The challenges.35.Whats the authors attitude to the flying car?A.Skeptical B.Confident.C.Objective.D.Conservative第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many people do not read the classics.Their reas

41、ons begin with the language being too difficult and end with the 学科网（北京）股份有限公司storyline too distant to the present context.36 .It is a gradual affair.We begin as acquaintances and eventually become close friends with private jokes between us.So how does one approach a classic?Dont be afraid to be co

42、nfused.We get it:its hard to power through confusion.It doesnt feel great when a book makes you feel confused.Every reader has to start somewhere.37 .Instead,be proud of yourself for trying,and get excited about all the new things youll lean.Research,research,research.38 ,Researching the author and

43、the time and place they were writing about can help you situate yourself during tricky passages.The authors experience,viewpoint,and historical contextmight help you make the connections you might not have otherwise.39 .This step is self-explanatory.While its not hard to just pick a book up,we know

44、how difficult it can be to convince yourself to do so.Remind yourself that its a new leaning chance.Take a deep breath,then leap onto the deck（甲板）（甲板）of Melvilles Pequod or step cautiously through the gates of Castle DraculaRemember:there is no right answer.There is no perfect way to read a classic

45、text.There is no fixed interpretation（解读）and no exact answer.Your goal as a reader is to discover what aspects are meaningful to you.Just enjoy the process.40 !A.Just pick the book upB.Allow the book to grow with youC.It has some form of historical influenceD.Before you turn to page one,do some digg

46、ingE.Love for classics is obviously not at first sightF.Never beat yourself up for not knowing somethingG.Even if your interpretation of the work isnt perfect,its still valuable第三部分第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，

47、选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When life gets hard,you dont have to do it by yourself.Just ask Lynn.An interaction made Lynn feel like she could 41 the life she wants to have.One day in 2022,Lynn visited one of her favorite 42 ,known for its clear water.She 43 her car and headed for the shore with everything she ne

48、eded for the day;a chair,a beach umbrella,a cooler and so on.It was 44 work.“It was just really hard to take along so many 45 things,and I was struggling,”she said.She 46 a part of the beach entrance where there was a large 47 down.Unsure if she could take it 48 ,she hesitated,wondering what to do.“

49、When I 49 there,a young,kind-of 30-something-year-old man 50 me and asked,Do you need some 51?And I said,Sure!”she recalled.The man 52 some of the things she was 53 .Then he gave his hand to help her down the step.Lynn felt 54 .“As I age,Im feeling a little 55 and unable to do the things that I want

50、 to do as I was young,”she said.学科网（北京）股份有限公司“Having that kind of help and 56 at just that right moment felt like,I can continue the life that I want to have.”The mans act of 57 extremely comforted Lynn and it occurred to her that when life gets 58 ,you dont have to do it 59 .“If you feel like there