2023年成人高考高起专英语模拟押题.docx

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1、全国各类成人高等学校招生考试高起点英语全真模拟（三）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第|卷（选择题，共105分）一、语音知识：共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。1.A.mind B.sign C.print D.climb2.A.captain B.graduate C.garage D.behaviour3.A.edition B.question C.application D.explanation4.A.shoes B.goes C.does D.no

2、ses5.A.diet B.siege C.brief D.wield二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。6.Of all_reasons for my decision to become a university professor,my fathers advice was_most important one.A.the;aB.不填；aC.不填；theD.the:the7.He went to the bookstore and bought_.A.dozen booksB.dozens booksC.dozen of b

3、ooksD.dozens of books8.We_have proved great adventurers,but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.A.needntB.may notC.shouldntD.mustnt9.He suddenly returned_a rainy night.A.atB.onC.inD.during10.The volleyball match will be put off if it_.A.will rainB.rainedC.rainsD.is rainin

4、g11.Look out!Dont get too close to the house_roof is under repair.A.whoseB.whichC.of whichD.that12._and Ill get the homework finished.A.Have one more hourB.One more hourC.Given one more hourD.If I have one more hour13.Would you take this along to my home for me?_.A.With pleasure B.Thats rightC.Never

5、 mindD.Dont mention it14.We forgot to bring our tickets,but please let us enter,_?A.do youB.can weC.will youD.shall we15.How did you like Nicks performance last night?To be honest,his singing didnt_to me much.A.appealB.belongC.referD.occur16.This village_to be the place in which Ernest Hemingway,one

6、 of the greatest American writers,wrote this story.A.is believingB.is believedC.believesD.believe17.Drunk driving,which was once a_occurrence,is now under control.A.generalB.frequentC.normalD.particular18.They have produced_they did last year.A.twice as much grain asB.twice more grain asC.twice as m

7、any grain asD.as twice many grain as19.Bob said he wouldnt go to the party as he was busy,but he went there_.A.after allB.above allC.at allD.in all20.More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities_space.A.in search ofB.in place ofC.for lack ofD.for fear of三、完形填空：共15小题；每题2分，共30分。通读下面

8、的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Brighton is a popular seaside town on the south coast of England.Not long ago,some policemen were very_21_There had been several serious accidents_22_by motorists driving too fast.The police started to set up a speed trap(速度监视器).They measured_23_of 88 yards on

9、 a straight road and watched to see_24_a car took to_25_that far.They knew that if a car took six seconds,it was traveling faster_26_the_27_limit of 30 miles an hour.When the policemen were ready,they hid_28_a hedge(树篱)and started to time passing cars.During their first half an hour,they caught five

10、 drivers.The policemen wrote down the_29_of each car and the name and address of the driver.But for the next half an hour the policemen didnt see anybody_30_too fast.They thought that this was very_31_One of them drove a quarter of a mile along the road and saw two students_32_on the grass.They were

11、 holding up a sheet of cupboard so that motorists could see it.On the notice one of the students_33_:“Danger.Speed trap.”The policemen took the notice away and wrote down the names of the students.Later on they were each fined 5 for_34_to stop the police catching motorists who were_35_the law.21.A.p

12、leased B.excited C.delighted D.puzzled22.A.made B.experimented C.researched D.caused23.A.a way B.a distance C.a path D.a highway24.A.how long B.how far C.how soon D.how often25.A.walk B.fly C.cross D.travel26.A.than B.less than C.the same as D.no less than27.A.time B.speed C.expense D.area28.A.over

13、B.behind C.across D.under29.A.sign B.signal C.number D.shape30.A.running B.walking C.driving D.climbing31.A.common B.usual C.ordinary D.strange32.A.seat B.seating C.sitting D.sit33.A.writes B.was writing C.has written D.had written34.A.trying B.lying C.tying D.frying35.A.obeying B.studying C.keeping

14、 to D.breaking四、阅读理解：共15小题；每题3分，共45分。阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。ACats are creatures of habit.They like to go to sleep about the same time every day and for a certain length of time.They seem to have a natural clock inside them that tells them when to sleep.Cats increase their regular sleep w

15、ith occasional cat naps(打盹).Some experts feel that humans could also benefit from this habit.Cat naps help to build up energy in the body.They are also a good way to get rid of trouble!Since cats have the same moods(情绪)as humans,some experts believe that people can improve their moods.People might b

16、ecome happier.A number of famous people have copied cats by taking cat naps during the day.The naps would usually last from 15 to 30 minutes.Winston Churchill took cat naps.So did Presidents Harry Truman,John F.Kennedy and Lyndon B.Johnson.These famous men were known for their energy.They were also

17、able to work long hours,often into the night.Napping was their secret.Perhaps more people learn from cats and take naps to feel better and live longer!36.Taking cat naps_.A.will make a person lazy and tired B.is a bad habitC.will make people feel betterD.can help people become famous37.Which of the

18、following statements is NOT true?A.People should take their naps secretly.B.Cats have the same moods as people.C.Some famous people take cat naps.D.Some people have full energy after they take cat naps.38.Naps usually last_.A.three hoursB.less than half an hourC.forty-five minutesD.fifty-five minute

19、s39.This selection was probably written to_.A.show how lazy cats areB.talk about the habits of catsC.tell about famous people and their habitsD.persuade people to take napsBWhen did you last see a polar bear?On a trip to a zoo,perhaps?If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago

20、,you would have seen a whole polar bear club.These“Polar Bears”are people who meet frequently in winter to swim in freezing cold water.That day,the air temperature was3，and the water temperature was a bit higher.The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island,New York are usually about the age of

21、 60.Members must satisfy two requirements.First,they must get along well with everyone else in the group.This is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club.Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.Doctors d

22、o not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming.Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the bodys temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops.Other doctors,however,point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the diffe

23、rence between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits or advantages )of cold-water swimming.They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统)because it forc

24、es the blood to move fast to keep the body warm.Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water.A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.The main benefits or advantages )of cold-water swimming are probably

25、 mental.The Polar Bears love to swim year-round;they find it fun and relaxing.As one70-year-old woman says,“When I go into the water,I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away.”40.Doctors_.A.encourage people to take part in cold-water swimming activelyB.point out the possible danger o

26、f blood illness during cold-water swimmingC.believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summerD.have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming41.According to the passage,some doctors believe it is true that_.A.you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color

27、blueB.cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winterC.cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously highD.Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing water42.The Polar Bears like to swim all the year round,for_.A.they can remain youngB.it is an easy way to keep

28、 the body warm in winterC.they find it enjoyable and interestingD.they might meet fewer troubles in life43.The passage is mainly about_.A.a group of cold-water-swimming loversB.the Polar Bears life in New YorkC.doctorsindeas about cold-water swimmingD.the requirements of the Polar Bear ClubCLife get

29、s noisier every day and very few people can free from noise of some sort or another.It doesnt matter where you live-in the middle of a modern city,or a faraway village-the chances that you will be disturbed by jet aeroplanes,transistor radios,oil powered engines,etc.,are almost everywhere.We seem to

30、 be getting used to noise,too.Some people feel quite lonely without background music while they are working.Scientific tests have shown that total silence can be very frightening experience for human beings.However,some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud,and this can do harm to t

31、heir eardrums(耳鼓).The noise level in some disco is far above the usual safety level for heavy industrial areas.One recent report about noise and concentration(专心)suggested that although a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their concentration,what really affects their ability to concentrate i

32、s a change in the level of noise.It goes on to say that a background noise,which doesnt change too much (music,for example)may even help people to concentrate.44.From this passage,the pollution of noise_.A.doesnt matter muchB.has become worse everywhereC.has become better in big citiesD.has become b

33、etter in villages45.“Background music”in the passage means_.A.music played in the concertB.a kind of noise coming into your earsC.music which helps people to concentrateD.music played while people are working46.Some people may have their hearing hurt_.A.while they are in complete silence B.while the

34、y are dancing violentlyC.while they are listening to pop music D.while they are listening to soft music47.Scientists have discovered that what prevents people from concentrating is_.A.any kind of noiseB.great changes in level of noiseC.background noiseD.various background musicDIf you are writing or

35、 studying,it makes very much difference where the light comes from.People who use books and pens every day have to be especially careful about the way the light shines on their work.Every house gets its light either from daylight through the windows-which is the best to use-or from lamps or electric

36、ity;but whichever kind of light it is,the way it shines toward our book or work is a matter of great importance to the eyes.Take a book,sit with your back toward the window,and try to read.Your shadow(影子)falls all over the page and makes it almost as bad for your eyes as if you were in a dark room.N

37、ow turn around and face the window.The page is in the shadow again,while the bright light is in your eyes.Try sitting with your right side toward the window.This is very well for reading,but if you were writing,the shadow of your hand would fall across the page and bother(打搅)you a little.There is ju

38、st one other way:sit with your left side to the window.Now everything is perfect for reading and for writing,too.Whatever kind of light is in the room,the rule about the right to sit is always the same.48.Which of the following is true?A.How the light shines on our work is of much importance.B.The w

39、ay the light shines on your work makes no difference.C.We neednt care about where the light comes from.D.People can write or study under a light that comes from any direction.49.When you sit with your face towards the window,_A.your shadow falls on your bookB.your book is in a shadowC.the light is s

40、till darkD.the light is on your page50.The best way both for reading and for writing is to_.A.sit facing the lightB.let the light shine from your backC.sit with your right side towards the lightD.have the light come from your left第卷（非选择题，共45分）五、补全对话：共5句；每句满分为3分，共15分。根据中文提示，把对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达

41、习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。提示：Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方，带些什么。Michael建议邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。Jane:How do you like the idea of having a picnic this Saturday?Michael:Wonderful.But_51_?Jane:What about going to the Western Hills?Its quite cool there.Michael:Thats a good idea._52_to go with

42、us?Jane:OK.And we can ask them to prepare some drinks.Michael:_53_?Jane:Youd better buy some fruit,and sandwiches.Michael:_54_?Jane:I like oranges,watermelons,grapes,and bananas.Michael:_53_?Jane:How about eight oclock in the morning?We can get there in an hour and a half.Michael:OK.Ill call John an

43、d tell him about our plan.六、书面表达：满分30分。假设你是一名高中生，一次一位外国朋友问你，除了在学校学习英语还有什么其他途径可以练习英语。请你根据提示用英语写出你参加“英语角”的情况。提示：1.“英语角”于两年前成立，许多中学生参加，有时也有一些大学生和外国友人来此。2.活动时间：每周六上午。3.活动内容：练习英语口语，谈论大家共同感兴趣的事情，交流学习英语的经验等。4.谈谈你参加此项活动的体会。注意：词数应为100左右。参考答案及解析一、语音知识1.C2.D3.B4.D5.A二、词汇与语法知识6.【答案】D应试指导】本题考查冠词的用法。句意：促使我决定成为大学教

44、授的所有理由中，我父亲的建议是最重要的。of意为“其中的”，后接复数名词时，名词前要用定冠词the,特指在有限的范围内其中的某一个或某一些。most important是形容词的最高级，前面要用定冠词the。7.【答案】D【应试指导】本题考查数词的用法。句意：他去了书店买了许多书。dozen意为“一打，十二个”，与数词连用时要用单数形式。与of连用时要用复数形式。dozens of意为“若干，许多”。8.【答案】B【应试指导】本题考查情态动词。句意：我们也许没有被证明是伟大的探险家，不过我们的前进是过去十年来最伟大的。“may not+现在完成时”表示“也许没有”，用于对过去或已经发生的事进行

45、猜测。“neednt+现在完成时”表示“本来没有必要”，表示过去不需要做某事。“shouldnt+现在完成时”表示“本来不应该做而做了某事”。mustnt不与现在完成时连用，只与动词原形连用，表示“禁止，不要”。9.【答案】B【应试指导】本题考查介词的用法。句意：他突然在一个下雨的晚上回来了。因为night前有修饰语rainy,故用on。10.【答案】C【应试指导】本题考查时态。句意：如果下雨的话，排球比赛将会推迟。主句用一般将来时或一般现在时，从句通常用一般现在时或现在完成时。11.【答案】A【应试指导】本题考查定语从句的关系代词。句意：当心！不要太靠近那座房子，它的房顶还在修理中。关系代词whose表示“的”，是关系代词who,which的所有