高考英语Unit5 Book2 练案.docx

《高考英语Unit5 Book2 练案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语Unit5 Book2 练案.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、溯恩英语Unit 5 Book 2 导案I. Fill in the blanks with proper words:1. energyMore wind power stations will spring up to meet the demand for clean _.(2019江苏)为了满足清洁能源的需求，更多的风力发电站将拔地而起。No one will ever know what mix of talent, ambition, _ and luck made Dickens such a singular writer.(2018浙江)没有人知道是什么样的天赋、抱负、精力和

2、运气使狄更斯成为如此非凡的作家。Running is cheap,easy and its always _.(2018全国I) 跑步既便宜又简单，而且充满活力。I think its really important that the people youre working with are as committed to the same goal as you are, so you can support each other and keep each other _.(2009浙江) 我认为和你一起工作的人都和你一样致力于同一个目标是非常重要的，这样你们就可以互相支持，保持彼此的

3、活力。Keys:energy, energy, energetic, energetic2. composeCale also uses electronic keyboards _. 凯尔也用电子键盘谱曲。Ten men_the committee.委员会由十人组成。In fact it was not a new style at all, but a _ of styles from different periods and cultures.(2014江苏)事实上，它根本不是一种新的风格，而是来自不同时期和文化的风格组合。Only when Mary read her _ the s

4、econd time did she notice the spelling mistake.(2012天津)只有当玛丽第二次读她的作文时，她才注意到拼写错误。Keys:tocompose, compose, composition, composition3. perform They could _ basic addition.(2019全国III) 它们可以进行基本的加法运算。Freed hands can serve some other purpose and _ complex tasks.(2019江苏)解放的双手可以用于其他目的并执行复杂的任务。Modern methods

5、of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive _.(2019全国I) 追踪北极熊数量的现代方法从20世纪80年代中期才开始使用，而且成本高昂。In baseball, the _ of individual players is less dependent on teammates.(2019北京)在棒球运动中，个人球员的表现对队友的依赖性较小Other American studies showed no connections betwee

6、n uniforms and school _.(2019浙江)美国的其他研究表明校服和学校表现之间没有联系。Keys:perform, perform, to perform, performance, performance4. ordinary What I want is not just an _ cafe but a very special one. (2019全国III)我想要的不只是一个普通的咖啡馆，而是一个非常特别的咖啡馆。But doing any _ job as well as one can is in itself an admirable commitment.

7、(2019天津)但是，尽自己所能，做好任何一份普通的工作本身就是一种令人钦佩的承诺。_ soap, used correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.(2018北京)普通的肥皂，正确使用的话，可以有效地对付细菌。In Dallas, one dollar invested in arts could harvest an _ return of nearly $300.(2018江苏)在达拉斯，投资于艺术的1美元可以获得近300美元的非凡回报。When asked about happiness,we usually think of som

8、ething _, an absolute delight,which seems to get rarer the older we get.(2013天津) 当被问及幸福时，我们通常会想到一些不同寻常的事情，一种绝对的喜悦，随着年龄的增长，这种喜悦似乎越来越少。In spite of the experiments, the idea of an animal compass seemed pretty _.(2010江苏)尽管做了这些实验，但动物指南针的想法似乎仍相当超凡脱俗。Key:ordinary, ordinary, Ordinary, extraordinary, extraor

9、dinary, extraordinary5. proveThis research also helps to _ that characteristics such as persistence-which can be taught-are key to a childs life success.(2020浙江一月) 这项研究还有助于证明，毅力等特征这是可以教会的是孩子一生成功的关键。I want _ that I can teach myself a respectful profession, without going to college, and be just as goo

10、d as, if not better than, my competitors.(2016北京)我想证明，我可以不上大学，自学一门受人尊敬的职业，就算不比竞争对手强，至少也和他们一样优秀。For football and basketball, adding talented players to a team _ a good method.(2019北京)对于足球和篮球来说，在一个球队中增加有天赋的球员被证明是一个好方法。His approach to the problem is special and _ good. 他处理这个问题的方法很特别，而且被证明很好。The case wa

11、s dismissed in the absence of _.这个案子由于缺乏证据而被驳回。Training is worthless unless there is_that it works.除非能证明训练有效，否则就是白搭。Keys:prove, to prove, proves, proves, proof, proof6. conduct Why did Babbitts team _ the research?(2018全国I)为什么巴比特的团队进行了这项研究?The easiest way to accomplish this is to make sure you _ you

12、rself as a good neighbor should. (2018浙江)要做到这一点，最简单的方法就是确保自己像一个好邻居那样行事。A fire drill will _ in your residence hall every semester.(2018天津)每学期宿舍楼都会举行一次消防演习。To return to the problem of water pollution, Id like you to look at a study _ in Australia in 2012.(2016浙江)回到水污染的问题，我想让你看看2012年在澳大利亚进行的一项研究。Copper

13、 is a good medium for the_of heat and electricity.铜是热和电的良导体.My nephews fortune came when he bravely helped a _brake a tram to stop it from slipping out of the rails.我外甥的好运来了，他勇敢地帮助售票员刹车，防止电车滑出轨道。Keys:conduct, conduct, be conducted, conducted, conduction, conductor 7. originIt took many years to beco

14、me proud of my Asian _ and work up the courage to take back my birth-name.(2014江苏) 我花了很多年才为自己的亚洲血统感到自豪，并鼓起勇气用回自己的出生名。Legend has it that the _ of the Dragon Boat Festival is to recall the soul of Qu Yuan.(2014江苏)传说端午节的起源是为了纪念屈原的灵魂。If a predator can move on to another species that is easier to find wh

15、en a prey species becomes rare，the switch allows the _ prey(猎物) to recover.(2019天津) 如果一个捕食者可以转移到另一个更容易被发现的物种上，那么当一个猎物变得稀有时，这种转换可以让原来的猎物恢复。It is a logical consequence of the simple fact that the machine cannot achieve its _purpose if it is dead. (2917北京) 这是一个简单事实的逻辑结果：如果机器死了，它就实现不了它原来的目的了。But some ma

16、terials slow and scatter(散射) light, bouncing it away from its _ path.(2015北京)但有些材料会使光变慢并散射，使光从原来的路径反弹出来。Keys:origin, origin, original, original, original8. gradual While there are amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of us the changes are _ and require a lot of effort and work.(2014全国

17、I)虽然有一些惊人的故事是关于快速转变的，但对我们大多数人来说，改变是渐进的，需要大量的努力和工作Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, _increases in the length of the runs.(2015全国II)马拉松训练需要仔细的准备和稳定、渐进地增加跑步距离。Over 300 years its population grew _ from 800 people to 8 million.(2018全国III)300多年来，它的人口从800人逐渐增长到800万。Gray wolve

18、s once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area and much of the continental United States, but they were _ displaced by human development.(2017全国III)灰狼曾经在黄石地区和美国大陆的大部分地区随处可见，但它们逐渐被人类的发展所取代。Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which _ turned into chopsticks.(2016全国III)小块的食物可以

19、很容易地用小树枝来吃，小树枝逐渐演变成了筷子。Keys; gradual, gradual, gradually, gradually, gradually9. capable Our robot group, which is made up of four friends, is capable _ designing robots as well.(2018天津)我们的机器人小组，由四个朋友组成，也有能力设计机器人。They are expected to appear strong and _.(2011江苏)人们期望他们表现得坚强能干。The country needs a defe

20、nce_as insurance against the unexpected.国家需要有一定的防御能力，以应对不可预知的情况。No one ever questioned her_.从来没有人质疑她的能力。Organizing a whole department is beyond hiscapability. 组织整个部门是他能力以外的事。Keys: of, capable, capability, capability, capability, capability10. reliefThere was no cure, only pain_.(2018江苏) 没有治愈方法，只能减轻疼

21、痛。Still, most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of _ when the season comes to a close.(2019全国II)尽管如此，当赛季结束时，我们大多数志愿者都松了一口气。It could be anythinggardening, cooking, music, sportsbut whatever it is, make sure its a _ from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.(2016全国II) 它可以是任何事情园艺、烹饪、音乐、运

22、动但不管它是什么，确保它是对日常压力的一种解脱，而不是另一件需要担心的事情。In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of whose purposes is to _ worldwide starvation.(2017江苏)1963年，联合国成立了世界粮食计划署，其目的之一是缓解世界范围内的饥饿。Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to_tension and stress.事实证明，微笑和大笑能够缓解焦虑和压力。Keys:relief, relief, relief, re

23、lieve, relieve11. cure This medicine shouldcureyou_ your cold.这种药应该能治好你的感冒。Medical drugs sometimes cause more damage than they _.(2012江苏)药物有时造成的损害比它们所能治愈的还要多。Empathy can be a cure _ loneliness, sadness, anxiety, and fear.(2012北京)共情可以治愈孤独、悲伤、焦虑和恐惧。Neither its cause nor its _ was understood. 人们既不知道它的起

24、因，也不知道它的疗法。The doctor _ her of a bad cold.医生治好了她的重感冒。That will _ him of his bad habits.那将改正他的坏习惯。There are only two doctors to _ more than 50 patients.只有两名医生来治疗50多个病人。The wound on my arm has _.我胳膊上的伤已痊愈了。Hes now fully _ from his bad cold.他现在已完全从重感冒中康复了。Keys:of, cure, for, cure, cured, cure, treat, h

25、ealed, recovered12. absorb It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and thats plenty of time for your skin to _ a days worth of Vitamin D.(2019全国I)防晒霜开始起作用大约需要15分钟，这段时间足够你的皮肤吸收一天所需的维生素D。A transparent object doesnt _ or scatter light, at least not very much. (2015北京)一个透明的物体不吸收或散射光，至

26、少不是很多。So many good ideas! Its too much for me _ all at once. 这么多好主意！我很难一下子完全吸收。We both became _ the simplicity of playing together.(2018全国III) 我们都沉浸在一起玩耍的简单中。I dont want to get too _ modeling.(2017全国III) 我不想太沉迷于做模特。Both scattering and _ make an object look different from other objects around it, so

27、you can see it easily.(2015北京)散射和吸收都使一个物体看起来不同于它周围的其他物体，所以你可以很容易地看到它。He was struck by the artists total_in their work.他被艺术家对创作的全身心投入所打动。Keys:absorb, absorb, to absorb, absorbed in, absorbed in, absorption, absorption13. employModem methods of tracking polar bear populations _ only since the mid-1980

28、s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area. (2019全国I)追踪北极熊数量的现代方法从20世纪80年代中期才开始使用，而且要在一大片区域内持续进行，成本很高。According to the Dallas Area Cultural Advocacy Coalition, arts agencies _ more than 10,000 people as full-or part-time _ or independent contractors.(2018江苏)根据达拉斯地区文化倡导联盟的数据，艺术机构雇

29、佣了超过1万名全职或兼职员工或独立承包商。The University of Adelaide _ a full-time staff of fire prevention professionals.(2018天津)阿德莱德大学聘用了全职的消防专业人员。Keys; have been employed, employ, employees, employs14. aim The _ of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others blindly.(2014浙江)教育的目的是

30、教会年轻人独立思考，而不是盲从。All our projects _ to promote the development of poor and remote communities.(2019北京)我们所有的项目都旨在促进贫困和偏远社区的发展。Taking advantage of the new technologies, scammers(诈骗者) can aim _ victims precisely.(2019北京)利用新技术，诈骗者可以精确地瞄准受害者The industry has also taken aim _ the product that has appeared a

31、s its replacement.(2018浙江)该行业还将矛头对准了替代产品。What is the Mural Arts Program in Philadelphia _?(2011全国)费城的壁画艺术项目的目的是什么?Keys:aim, aim, at, at, aimed at15. equip Its vital that new compulsory age-appropriate relationship and sex education lessons in England should help _ children to deal with the growing d

32、emands of social media.(2018江苏)至关重要的是，英国新的适龄义务关系和性教育课程应该帮助孩子们应对日益增长的社交媒体需求。Thus, these _ people survived because they were the fittest.(2016北京)因此，这些装备精良的人活了下来，因为他们是最适合生存的。They _ themselves _ a pair of sharp axes and set off for the forest.他们装备上两把锋利的斧子，向森林出发。All riders are _ reflective vests and safe

33、ty lights.(2018全国I) 所有骑手都配备了反光背心和安全灯。The floors of all campus buildings _ manual(手动的) fire alarm systems which include fire alarm pull stations and pipes.(2018天津)所有校园建筑的楼层都配备了手动火灾报警系统，包括火灾报警拉站和管道。Theyhaveallthe_andadviceyouwill need.他们有你需要的所有设备和建议。This has led companies and individuals to donate mon

34、ey to developing countries to buy computer _and Internet facilities.(2019江苏)这导致公司和个人捐钱给发展中国家购买电脑设备和互联网设施。Keys:equip, well-equipped, equipped.with, equipped with, are equipped with, equipment, equipment 16. talentThey conclude that when task interdependence is high, team performance will suffer when

35、there is too much _，while individual _ will have positive effects on team performance when task interdependence is lower.(2019北京)他们得出结论，当任务相互依存度高时，团队绩效会受到人才过多的影响，而当任务相互依存度低时，个体人才会对团队绩效产生积极的影响。Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an origami artist invites a teenage _ and his teacher int

36、o her studio.(2019全国III)格里芬展示了拉吉夫约瑟夫的剧本，在剧本中，一位折纸艺术家邀请一位十几岁的天才和他的老师来到她的工作室。Moore wants to use her unique _ to help others find their smiles.(2019北京)摩尔想要用她独特的才能来帮助别人发出微笑。All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, saying that I had a talent _ football.(2019全国I)操场上所有的足球运动员都大声欢呼，说我有足球天赋。T

37、he more I knew him the more I found he was_mathematics.我越了解他，就越发现他在数学方面有天赋。She is very_music and plays only by ear.她对音乐很有天赋，而且演奏时不需要乐谱。Keys: talent, talent, talent, talent, for, talentedin/at, talentedin/at, talentedin/at17. addJust as in a game of tug-of-war(拔河比赛), whenever a person is _, everyone

38、else pulls the rope with less force. (2019北京) 就像在拔河比赛中，每当一个新人加入，其他所有人拉绳子的力就会减少。He _ that he hopes people in other cities might try similar projects and post their own videos on the Internet.(2019浙江)他补充说，他希望其他城市的人们也能尝试类似的项目，并在互联网上发布自己的视频。Just before and an hour after each workout, the scientists took

39、 _ samples of the mens blood and fat tissue.(2020江苏7月)就在每次锻炼前后一小时，科学家们采集了这些人的血液和脂肪组织的额外样本。Working out in the morning provides _ benefits beyond being physically fit.(2018全国II) 除了身体健康，早上锻炼还有其他好处。Interestingly, this trend isnt evident in baseball, where _individual talent keeps improving the teams per

40、formance. (2019北京) 有趣的是，这种趋势在棒球运动中并不明显，因为在棒球运动中，个人的天赋会不断提高球队的表现。_, the bus service will run on Sundays, every two hours.（牛津词典）此外，公共汽车将于星期天运行，每两小时一班。The birds are_protected in the reserves at Birsay.（柯林斯词典）鸟类在伯赛的保护区格外地受到保护。Key: added, added, additional, additional, additional, Additionally, additiona

41、lly18. treatIt was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me _ a vacation like never before.(2018浙江)那是个夏天，我爸爸想请我去度个前所未有的假。The idea that the government would take over driverless cars and treat them _ a public good would get absolutely nowhere here.(2017天津) 认为政府将接管无人驾驶汽车并将其视为公共事业的想法，在这里绝对行不通。Treat other

42、people _ you hope they will treat you. 己所不欲，勿施于人。After years of regular _, she finally became healthy.(2016天津)经过多年的定期治疗，她终于恢复了健康。Keys:to, as, as, treatment18. satisfy Reading _ my desire to keep learning.(2019天津) 阅读满足了我不断学习的欲望She did have a network of close friends and family,and maybe this is what

43、_ her.(2013天津)她确实有一个由亲密的朋友和家人构成的网络，也许这就是让她满意的地方。Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be _, and complete, their chosen course. (2015全国II) 经过精心规划的一年，学生更有可能对自己选择的课程感到满意，并完成课程。Apparently _ that we caused no further threat, the bear moved off, destroying a fence as it went. (2014北

44、京)这只熊显然对我们没有造成进一步的威胁感到满意，它离开了，临走还毁坏了一个篱笆。With over one million _ customers around the world, the new EP heats better and faster, saves more on heating bills, and runs almost silent.(2013北京)新EP在全球拥有超过100万的满意客户，加热更佳、更快，节省了更多的取暖费，运行时几乎无声。In respect to the content, the article is very good,but it is not _ in other aspects.就内容而言，这篇文章很好，但在其他方面还不能令人满意。His work is far from _. 他的工作远不能令人满意。He had more job _, a better marriage and was healthier. (2016天津)他的工作满意度更高，婚姻状况更好，身体也更健康。Pureness is not an attitude, it is one kind of _. 单纯不是什么态度，而是一种满足感。The visiting