初中英语人教新目标九年级上册期末复习阅读理解专项练习（必考题型附参考答案）.doc

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1、九年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 AChinese Farmers Harvest Festival is the first in China created specially for farmers.It falls on the autumn equinox，between September 22 and 24，during the harvest season.As a major agricultural country，China has a large number of farmers and they can produce a large numbe

2、r of agricultural products every year.They deserve(应得) the special festival since they have made great contributions to ensuring food supply and the livelihoods of the people.Setting up the festival can create an environment that respects and values them.The harvest festival shows the central govern

3、ment places the high priority(优先) on farmers，as well as flourishing(繁荣) agricultural industry and beautiful countryside.It is also a cultural symbol，which helps to show Chinas long farming culture to the world.It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modern agriculture.Farmers a

4、re encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate the harvest festival.Some activities are held nationwide，but most of the celebrations take place at a local level from local customs.The local governments also host various activities for the festival，such as a folk culture performance，food tasti

5、ng，and sightseeing.Some think the festival is the happiest time of a year，in some ways，better than the Spring Festival，because food gives people a sense of safety and hope.For others，the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future. ( )1.Chinese Farmers Harvest

6、Festival is celebrated on _.A.春分 B.立夏 C .秋分 D .立冬( )2.Farmers of China deserve the harvest festival because _. A.they create a good environment B they have made great contributions C.China has a large number of farmers D.the government places the high priority on farmers( )3.The underlined word “it”

7、 in Paragraph 3 refers to “_”. A.the harvest festivalB.agricultural industry C.the central government D.beautiful countryside( )4.From the text，we can infer (推断) that _. A.all the celebrations will be held nationwide B.there will be more and more farmers in China C.farmers of China may become more a

8、nd more confident D.the harvest festival is more important than the Spring Festival( )5.Which is the best title of the text? A.Farming Culture B.Modem Agriculture of China C.Farmers of China D.Chinese Farmers Harvest FestivalBZhang LiI dont like my parents.They always tell me I should do this，and sh

9、ouldnt do that.It often makes me unhappy.(5 minutes ago)Sally: I have the same problem like you.Why are some parents so unfriendly？Aunt Alex: But parents do a lot for you.They worry about everything of you，your choice of friends，the food you eat and your study at school.All these things are part of

10、your life.Dont be angry with them.They want you to grow up healthily and happily.Uncle Mike: You should introduce(介绍) your friends to your parents and let them know you are making good friends.Call them if you stay outside later than usual.Dont always argue(争吵) with them.Talk about your ideas with t

11、hem.Grandma: Honey，you will understand them when you become a parent in the future.()6.Whats the problem with Sally?A.Zhang Li makes her unhappy.B.Her parents dont understand her.C.She doesnt know how to make friends.D.She got into a fight with her mother.()7.What does Aunt Alex think of Zhang Lis p

12、arents?A.They are part of Zhang Lis life.B.They care about Zhang Li a lot.C.They want Zhang Li to grow up slowly.D.They are always right and helpful.()8.How many people added comments(评论) according to the passage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.()9.When will Zhang Li understand her parents according

13、to Grandmas words?A.When she becomes a mother.B.After she talks with her grandma.C.After talking with her parents.D.As soon as she sends messages to her parents in WeChat.()10.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Zhang Li sent a message on Moments 5 minutes ago.B.Zhang Lis parents dont love her any more

14、.C.Zhang Li always talks with her parents.D.Zhang Li always goes out with her friends late in the evening.CAbout 150 years ago，the French writer Jules Verne showed what the future would be like in some of his books.He once said，“Anything one man can imagine，other men can make it come true.” Now，lets

15、 take a look at the future in the eyes of some scientists.Underwater(水下的) citiesAs the worlds population increases，theres less space for us to build houses.So，its believed that one day we could live underwater.By the year 2050，underwater cities could come out.These underwater buildings will be made

16、of special material.It is possible for us to make the rooms bigger or smaller.3D printed(打印) foodsMany scientists believe that 3D dishes will be the future of food.In the future，many kitchens may have a 3D printer.And the best part is that 3D printed foods can always have the same tastes as the reci

17、pes(配方).Flying carsHeavy traffic is a common problem today，and people have dreamed of flying cars.In the future，flying cars will be as common as bicycles.These flying cars will be something between a helicopter(直升机) and a plane.People will spend less time on traffic，probably cutting a 2hour taxi rid

18、e into a 15minute one.()11.According to the passage，there will be underwater cities because _.A.the traffic is too heavy in citiesB.theres no enough space to build housesC.its comfortable to live underwaterD.the environment under the water is better()12.The room will be made of special material to _

19、.A.make funB.make it possible for people to change the size of itC.save moneyD.keep the water out()13.Flying cars will be popular in the near future mainly because they can _.A.be as cheap as bicycles B.travel under waterC.save time for people D.be easy to drive()14.Which of the following is TRUE ac

20、cording to the passage?A.All Jules Vernes books are about what the future would be like.B.Few kitchens may have a 3D printer in the future.C.3D printed foods can always keep the same tastes as recipes.D.Flying cars can run as fast as helicopters and planes.()15.What would be the best title for the t

21、ext?A.Books About the Future B.Inventions(发明) in the FutureC.Problems in the Future D.Suggestions for the FutureDLarge cities are great places to live.They have the nicest schools，biggest companies(公司) and best hospitals.However，they are too crowded to live in.But Tokyo，the capital of Japan，is think

22、ing about paying people to leave the city.Its planning to provide 3 million yen (175，000 yuan) to people who decide to move to other places.This is because the city is getting too crowded.Tokyo has a population of 38 million.About one third of people in Japan lives in Tokyo.This has put a lot of pre

23、ssure on transportation，hospitals and other public services.On the other hand，there has been a population drop(下降) in other parts of Japan.For example，villages and towns in the countryside are mainly made up of old people these days.Schools are closing and there are no young people left to work on f

24、arms.For many years，Japans government has tried to move people away from the capital and help rebuild the countryside.This is part of a program called “revitalization of regions(区域振兴)”.Many large cities have tried to control population growth.For example，Beijing is moving some of markets and factori

25、es to Hebei province and the city of Tianjin.This can make its population fall.()16.Why do people like to live in the cities?A.Because the air in the cities is more fresh.B.Because the living conditions in the cities are better.C.Because there are more rich people in the cities.D.Because there isnt

26、much space for people to live in the countryside.()17.What will people in Tokyo be encouraged(被鼓励) to do?A.To work harder. B.To get better education.C.To buy more comfortable houses. D.To move to other cities.()18.According to the passage，why do big cities become not suitable to live in?A.Because th

27、ings become too expensive.B.Because its hard to find a good job.C.Because its too crowded.D.Because the air is not fresh.()19.What does the underlined word “pressure” in Paragraph 4 probably mean inChinese?A.措施 B.便利 C.压力 D.改变()20.The underlined word “This” in the last paragraph refers to “ _”.A.leav

28、ing TokyoB.working on farmsC.program called “revitalization of regions”D.moving markets and factories to its neighbor city第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。EThe world is divided(划分) into two parts._21_ In the poor part，a lot of people dont have enough food to eat.In the rich part，p

29、eople eat very well._22_The poor countries have some difficult problems.Sometimes the land is too poor to grow anything on._23_ If people want to make the land rich，they have to do many things.The government should provide people with better education and they must find clean water.But rich countrie

30、s have problems，too.There are not always good places to live in.Sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or to drink.The roads and streets are full of people and cars._24_ Noise is too much.Some people have no houses to live in.These countries must do something to solve

31、 these problems.They should keep the air and the rivers clean.They have to build more houses._25_A.All these things are not easy to do.B.Cars and buses have to move slowly.C.One half of the world is rich and the other is poor.D.People there dont have rich land or enough water.E.A dog or a cat in North America eats better than a child in poorer countries.附：参考答案(A) C B A C D D(B) B B C A A A(C) B B C C B(D) B D C C D(E) C E D B A5