高一英语人教版下册期末试题及答案.docx

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1、高一英语下册期末试题说明： 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。第I卷l至10页，第II卷ll至14页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷涂写在答题膏上，第II卷直接在试卷上做答。考试结后，考生只交答题卡和第1I卷。第I卷(共105分)注意事项： 1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。第一部分听力(共两节。满分30分) 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题15

2、分共75分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Wheres Jack now? AIn the teachers office BOn the playground CAt home2What does the man mean? AHe is not worried at all BHe wants the woman to relax CHe is too nervous to calm down 3What does the wo

3、man think of MrLis lecture?ABad BWonderful CPopular4What do we know about Bob？ AHe is more interested in physics BHe doesnt go on well with Tom CHe cant finish his homework by himself5What kind of person should Ann be? AWarm hearted BSelfish CStrict第二节(共1 5小题：每小题15分满分225分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从

4、题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料，同答第6-8题。6Where was Meryl Streep born? AIn Africa BIn the US CIn England7How old was Meryl Streep when she acted in her first film? A49 B37 C288Which of the following films was Meryl Streeps recent on

5、e? ASohpies Choice BOut of Africa CMusic of the Heart 听下面一段材料，回答第9-11题。 9What is the man speaker?AA farmer BA doctor CA postman10What can we learn about-Fred? AHe has the largest farm in America BHe grows cotton in his field CHe will buy more fields next year11What did the woman speaker do last summ

6、er on the farm? AShe milked a cow BShe killed a cow CShe harvested the corn 听下面一段材料，回答第12-14题。l 2What are the two speakers talking about?ATheir examinations BTheir hobbies CTheir evening classes13What does the woman like?AWriting BDancing CPainting14Which of the following was not talked about in the

7、 conversation? APhotography BActing CStory writing听下面一段材料，回答第15-17题。15Where can we learn English in Beijing according to the conversation?AAt school BOver the radio COn the Internet16How many foreign languages are mentioned in the conversation?AThree BFourCFive 17What can we learn from the conversat

8、ion? AEveryone has to learn a foreign language in China BFew Chinese people prefer to learn Japanese CChinese people are interested in learning foreign languages 听下面一段材料，回答第l 820题。18Where did Beckhams wife find the job message? AIn a newspaper BOn television COn the radio19What was Beckham asked to

9、do in the job interview? ATo give speech BTo fill in a form CTo discuss some questions20What can we learn from the story? ABeckham is unlikely to get the job BBeckham has been taken into prison CBeckham is suitable for the job第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节 语法和词汇(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的

10、最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her It was her fault. ANo way BNot impossible CNo chance DNot at all22The bank could us with$1 00，000 for the houseWhy dont we buy it? Ashow Bdevote Coffer Dprovide23 good use of your time to learn all your subjects，and you are sure

11、to learn them wellAMake BMade CTo make DMaking24What do you think the children when we get home? Aare doing Bwill be doing Cdo Dhave d6ne25If it is to you，I will visit you next Friday afternoon Afair Beasy Cconvenient Dcomfortable26 youve understood all these rules，youll have no further difficulty.

12、AUnless BAlthough CUntil DOnce27Jane studied her parentsfaces，but they nothing about the matter Agave away Bbrought up Cheld up Dcarried out28Tome claimed a UFO in the suburb last night Do you believe it? Ato see Bof seeing Cto be seeing Dto have seen29I dont like to ask people for help，but I wonder

13、 if you，can do a favor me now Aof Bfor Cto Din30 late you arrive at my house。Ill wait for you ANo matter BWhatever CHowever DWhenever31I need to write one more part before my new book Ahas completed Bcompletes Chad been completed Dis completed32You be hungry；you had a big cake only an hour ago Acant

14、 Bmustnt Cmay not Dneednt33In west，it is suitable to shake hands when you meet someone for first time A不填；不填 Bthe；the Cthe；a D不填：the34Earthquakes often cause too much loss because they are extremely difficult to Acontrol Bcover Cclaim Dpredict35My money I must go to the bank before Ive none in hand

15、Ahas run out Bhas been run out Cis running out Dis being run out第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分满分20分) 阅读下面短文掌握其大意然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was growing up，I had all old neighbor named DrGibbsHe didnt look like any doctor Id ever known. When DrGibbs wasnt 36 lives，he was planting tree

16、sHis house sat on ten acres(英亩)，and his lifes 37 was to make it a forest The good doctor came from“No pains，no gains”school of gardeningHe had some interesting 38 about plant managementHe 39 watered his new treesOnce I asked why，he said that watering plants spoiled(宠坏)them，and that if you 40 them，th

17、ey wouldgrow 41 . So you had to make things 42 for them and got rid of the Weal(trees early on He talked about how watering trees made for 43 roots，and how trees that werentwatered had to grow deep roots in 44 of water so he never watered his trees. He planted an oak(橡树)and， 45 watering it every mor

18、ning，he would 46 it with a rolled-up newspaperI asked him 47 he did that, and he said it was to get the trees attention Dr. Gibbs 48 a couple of years after I left homeBut the trees he planted are 49 now. I planted some trees a few years ago， 50 water to them for a wh01e summer, and prayed over them

19、Two years of careful care has 5l in trees that grow weaker and weaker. Whenever a cold wind blows，they 52 So Im 53 my view to life，because life is hard. Too many times we pray for comfortable life. In fact，what we need to do is to pray for 54 that reach deep into the Eternal(永恒), so when the rains f

20、all and the winds blow, we wont be 55 .36Astarting Bseeing Csaving Dspending37Agoal Bcourage Ctime Dmoney38Aactivities Btheories Cservices Drecords39Aalways Bsometimes Cnever DOften40Awatched Bspoiled Cheated Dwatered41Ataller Bweaker Cdeeper Dfaster42Arough Bsharp Ceasy Dsoft43Adeep Bhigh CshallowD

21、low44Ahonor Bterms Cface Dsearch45Ainstead of Bbecause of Cas a result of Ddue to46Atreat Bdestroy C cover Dbeat47Ahow Bwhy Cwhen Dwhere48Apassed by Bpassed away Cgot around Ddied out49Astraight Balone Cstrong Ddying50Acarried Bcontained Cprevented Dmoved51Astayed Bfinished Cexperienced Dresulted52A

22、sing Bdie CtrembleDvary53Alosing Bchanging Ckeeping Dexploring55Aroots Bfortunes Cwaters Dmaterials55Apunished Btroubled Cpanicked Ddamaged第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Is been a dream for 30 years but now the worlds first flying car is set to hit the r

23、oads this year. Ever since the“Back to the Future”movies lit up our screens in the 1980s，designers have dreamt of cars that could take to the sky at the push of a buttonAnd now pilots can order their own “roadable”plane for just 127,000. The plane，which has fold-out wings that span(翼展)175 ft，has a r

24、ange of flying distance of 460 miles and can be up to 115 mphBack on the land，it can also travel at“highway speeds”in car mode(状态) Fuelling the 19 ft long plane couldnt be simpleryou just drive it into a petrol station and fill it up A spokeswoman said，“You can keep you light-sport airplanein your g

25、arageBut because it needs a short runway to take to the air，you will have to drive to your local airport，fly up to 460 miles，land，and drive directly to your destinationYou will always be ready to drive or fly The spokeswoman added，“Never let bad weather change your tripYou call simply divert(改道)and

26、continue on the ground until the weather clears” Theres no risk to youThis is only the chance for you to be the first at your home field to unfold your wings and fly into the future56According to the text，the“roadable”plane Acan fly at“highway speeds”in car mode Bis a kind of car with fold-out wings

27、 Cis 19ft long and 175 ft wide inside Dcan only travel on the highway57We can infer that in the“Back to the Future”movies Athere are some skillful pilots Bpilots have no cars to drive Cpilots cant afford a“roadable”plane Dcars can fly in the sky 58What does the underlined word“it”in the 5th paragrap

28、h refer to? AThe“roadable”plane BYour garageCThe local airportDA petrol station59The last sentence of the text aims to Acall for people to buy the“roadable”plane Bshow people the use of the“roadable”plane Ctell people only the“roadable”plane can fly in the future Dask people to unfold their wings an

29、d fly into the future60If you meet with a thunderstorm in your“roadable”plane in the skies，you can A1and in a nearby airport until it clears Bturn back home until it clears C1and and drive on the ground Dfly high up to 460 milesB A 16-meter tall robot may soon become the best friend for lonely elder

30、ly people，as Chinese scientists are making the final sprint(冲刺)toward its market launch(投放)，said a senior researcher on the robot project on Saturday “We are working on testing the exact functions and ways to reduce the cost in preparations for an expected market launch of the robot in two to three

31、years，”said Li Ruifeng，a member of the project He said the team hoped to reduce the cost so that the robot can be priced at 30，000 to 50，000 yuan，which is expected to be an affordable price for most of Chinas better-off families The robot has been developed with the functions of fetching food，medici

32、ne，sounding alarms in case of water or gas leakage，sending texts or video images via wireless communications，and even singing a song or playing chess to entertain its masters Li said that the robot，developed independently in China, has technology at the same level as those in western labs China set

33、about the research of the robot in 2007，when it was listed as a national key projectIt is backed by government funding(拨款)China has the worlds largest elderly population with 159 million people over 60，accounting for 12 percent of its total population According to a survey by the Ministry of Civil A

34、ffairs，more than 10 million caregivers and nurses are needed to attend the elderly population，as most of Chinese elderly prefer to live their retired lives at home 61The passage mainly talked about Athe problems of Chinese elderly population Bthe advantages of the Robot caregivers Crobot caregivers

35、for the elderly to lilt market Dthe governments attention to the elderly62The underlined word“backed”in the last paragraph means Asupported Bsuggested Ccontrolled Dstopped63From the last paragraph we know that Aour government pays no attention to the elderly people BChina has the worlds largest elde

36、rly population CChinese elderly people prefer to be looked after by robot caregivers Drobots are the best friends for the lonely elderly people64Which of the following is true according to the passage? ARobot caregivers will appear in the market in 2 or 3 years BRobot caregivers can help elderly peo

37、ple do everything CThe robot needs some technology from western labs DThe robot is expected to be bought by every people65The author wrote the passage to Aadvertise a robot caregiver to the elderly Btell China elderly not to worry about their life Cexplain how robot caregivers work in the future Din

38、troduce a newly-developed robot caregiverC Swedish sinologist(汉学家)Malmqvist celebrated his 85th birthday with his 20 more students in the Dragon House restaurant in Stockholm on MondayDuring the dinner, he accepted a brief interview with the peoples Daily Online While refusing to answer the question

39、 relating to the Nobel Prize since he himself is a member of the Nobel Prize Committee in Literature，he said his greatest wish is to have a Chinese writer to witthe Nobel Prize He said that there had been a Chinese writer who won the Nobel PrizeThat was Gao Xingjian who is a French citizen but write

40、s in ChineseHe also quoted(引用)former premier Zhu Rongjis remark on Gaos winning“Im glad to hear that Chinese literature works can win the Nobel PrizeChinese language has some thousand years of history and has great attractionI believe more Chinese literature works will win the prize” Being asked whe

41、ther translation is an obstacle(障碍)for Chinese literature to be widely recognized in the west，professor Malmqvist agreed“Chinese literature has entered worldFor me，it is not an obstacleI have translated more than 40 Chinese books，Anna Chen also translated about 30，but it is not enoughTranslation wor

42、k needs to be strengthened so that more western readers Call appreciate Chinese literatureBut the translation must be goodOne cannot rewrite the storyOne must obey the original，learn the original language” Professor Malmqvist came to China in 1948 to study Chinese and has translated Chinese classic

43、novels such as the Journey to the WestHe said Chinese language is one of the greatest and most beautiful languages66in Malmqvists opinion，why hasnt Chinese literature been widely recognized in the west?AThere areno good translators in the west BNo Chinese writers have ever won the Nobel Prize CWestern readers dont like Chinese literature DTranslation work remains to be strengthened 67From the p