2021-2022学年江西省景德镇一中七年级下期期末英语试卷.pdf

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1、2021-2022 学年江西省景德镇一中重点班七年级（下）期末学年江西省景德镇一中重点班七年级（下）期末英语试卷英语试卷（附答案与详细解析）附答案与详细解析）二二、单项填空单项填空（8 分分）从题中所给的从题中所给的 ABC、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题（每小题 1 分）分）1（1 分）Linda as well asher parents _ crazy about the TV play.They watch it every day.（）AareBisCwereDwas2（1 分）Who is better at speaki

2、ng，Jenny or Spencer？Jenny，I think.But she does _ in writing.（）Aa bit badBa little worseCmuch betterDa bit good3（1 分）What is the Trip Code（行程码）used for？Its used to show where we_in the last 14 days.（）AwereBwill beChad beenDhave been4（1 分）Its raining heavily outside.isnt it？Yes，it is.I prefer_to_on ra

3、iny days.（）Ato stay at home；go outBto stay at home；going outCstaying at home；going outDstaying at home；to go out5（1 分）Tell me about yourselfis the most common way to start a/an_.（）AdialogueBdiscussionCbusinessDinterview6（1 分）_my mother a surprise，I cooked a bowl of chicken noodle soup for her on her

4、birthday.（）AGiveBGivingCTo giveDGiven7（1 分）_ fearful weather!Therell be a great summer storm.Wed better leave at once.Let me call a taxi.（）AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a8（1 分）You have a sweet tooth，so itll be hard for you to lose weight._，but I just cant help myself.（）AThats not the caseBI cant agree moreCY

5、ou cant be seriousDThat cant be better三、完形填空（三、完形填空（26 分）分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项。填人相应空白处的最佳选项。9（15 分）Kate walked slowly home from school kicking stones along the sidewalk and thinkingabout the assignment（作业）next week.Mrs.Peters，her 4t

6、h grade teacher，gave the（1）in class right before school finished so students could think about the assignment overthe weekend.This assignment will be a（2）one!She said.Each of you will findsomething that you are expert at and write a report for the class.Im sure youll be happy to doit!As she had expe

7、cted，students（3）began to talk about all the ideas that they hadfor the reportexcitedly in class.Kates best friend，Betsy，loved to play the piano and wasalready a skilled（4）.Tom was the captain of the school basketball team and wouldwrite his report about basketball.Stanley was an amazing artist.Every

8、one seemed to have anidea for the project as they rushed out of the school doors for the weekend（5）Kate.Its impossible for me to choose（6），thought Kate，as she walked in throughher front door remembering her basket for the wrong team and her strong dislike ofrunning!She loved to sing and dance，（7）she

9、 did it only for fun with her friends.Asfor art，she（8）that her paintings were about the same quality as her little sister whowas five.Kate wondered（9）in the world she would write her paper about.The minute Kate walked through the door，her problem was（10）as her sistercame running towards her to give

10、Kate her daily afterschool hug!This was Kates favoritepart of the daycoming home to see her sister and spend time with her.Every day，Kate triedto（11）something special that they were going to do together.Alot of ideas alwayscame into her mind.Sometimes，they went out for a walk or played in the backya

11、rd.Other days，they stayed（12）the house to read or watch their favorite show on TV.Today，Katewas planning to help her sister make a fort out of pillows，chairs and blankets.With a smile，Kate considered how much she（13）being a big sister.As Kate gathered blankets，pillows and snacks to eat in their fort

12、，her sister shoutedhappily.Then an idea came to Kateshe was an expert at（14）!Kate smiled as sheknew that she，too，had a（15）for her paper next week.（1）AinvitationBpreparationCinstructionDsituation（2）ApleasantBsuccessfulCnecessaryDuseful（3）AnearlyBsuddenlyCimmediatelyDfinally（4）AactressBpainterCdancerD

13、musician（5）AexceptBbesidesCincludingDwithout（6）AartBmathsCmusicDsports（7）AandBbutCorDso（8）AhopedBadvisedCchallengedDbelieved（9）AwhyBwhatCwhoDhow（10）AforgottenBsolvedCpresentedDcaused（11）Athink ofBmake upCgo overDdeal with（12）AaroundBinsideCoppositeDbehind（13）AregrettedBenjoyedCrememberedDminded（14）A

14、nothingBeverythingCsomethingDanything（15）AtopicBdreamClessonDchance三、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填三、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。10（11 分）modernwaitwhilefriendcatchluckevenfarmwithoutthrowskillWhen I grew up，I studied in London and spent my holida

15、ys on a（1）inFrance.During school terms I could freely enjoy（2）lifeespecially the Internet，TV and a phone network.During the winter breaks，however，I was（3）back tonearly medieval times（中世纪）no Internet，no TV or no phone.To many of my friends，it sounded terrible.But every time the holiday approaches，Ico

16、uldnt（4）to go to the French countryside with my parents.In the countryside，Icould enjoy a cold and fresh wind in my hair（5）rushing down a hill on my bike，make tree houses with my friends in a forest，（6）fishes in a river for lunch and playwith baby rabbitsall in the same day.I consider myself（7）to ha

17、ve had such adifferent experience.Learning to enjoy myself（8）depending on computers and other electronicthings developed my imagination.I learned many practical（9），such as planting treesand building boats.I learned another language and made lifelong（10）along the way，too.（11）till today，Iconsider the

18、experiences as part of the most valuable things inmy life.四四、阅读理解阅读理解（46 分分）请阅读下面短文请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11（6 分）From the Summer Olympics in 2008 to the Winter Olympics in 2022，it took Beijingless than 14 years to become the first c

19、ity to host both.How much do you know about the 2022Olympic Winter Games？The Motto Together for a Shared Future is the official motto of theOlympic Winter Games.It represents the power of the Games to takeon global challenges as a community，with a shared future formankind.The Mascot The mascot is Bi

20、ng Dwen Dwen，like a cute babypanda.It wears a transparent shell.It looks like an astronaut in aspace suit，showing a perfect mixing of winter sports and moderntechnology.A series of colored floating lines around its head look like the trackson an ice rink（冰场）.The colorful lines also stand for fast 5

21、Gsignals（信号）.The Opening CeremonyThe opening ceremony was held on Feb.4，2022，or Lichun（Beginning of Spring），the first of the 24 solarterms in the Chinese lunar calendar.They are used to count down thelast seconds before the ceremony and show the Chinese peoplesunderstanding of time.GreatAchievements

22、The Chinese athletes got 9 gold medals，4 silvermedals and 2 bronze medals，which made us proud.Chinas SnowPrincess Eileen Gu got the historic gold in the womens freestyleskiing.（1）The design of Bing Dwen Dwen includes.Aa transparent shellBthe tracks on a real ice rinkCa space suitDcolored floating li

23、nes around the arms（2）Foreigners may know about the 24 solar terms through.Athe mottoBthe mascotCthe opening ceremonyDChinese athletes great achievements（3）Which of the following is NOT true about the Olympic Winter Games？AThe 24 solar terms show the Chinese peoples understanding of time.BEileen Gu

24、got the historic gold in the womens freestyle skating.CWe couldnt watch the 2022 Winter Olympics on January 28，2022.DBeijing is the first city to host both the Summer and the Winter Olympics.12（6 分）Franz Schubert was a music giant（巨星）.He wrote several symphonies（交响乐）and operas，over 600 songs，and had

25、 many other musical works.Schubert was born into a musical family in Vienna on January 31，1797.His father was ateacher，and he taught young Schubert to play the violin.One of Schuberts brothers also gavehim piano lessons.Schubert had a talent for singing，too.That made him get into a good school and j

26、oin theboys choir（合唱团）in 1808.He learned a lot about music there，and he was really good atwriting all kinds of music.However，Schuberts voice changed when he turned 15，so he had toleave the school.Back at home，Schubert started working at his fathers school in 1814.He didnt liketeaching，though.So he s

27、pent most of his free time writing music.During that time，he wrote hisfirst full symphony and opera.He also wrote many famous songs.In 1818，Schubert gave up teaching to make music full time.It was a good change.Peopleliked his music，and they even paid him to write music for them.Schubert finally mad

28、e moneyfrom his musical works，but they didnt make him rich.Even so，Schubert still worked very hard.Sadly，his health got worse，and he died at theage of 31 on November 19，1828.Schubert and his music touched many people during histime.His works still touch people today.（1）Which of the following things

29、are about Franz Schubert？Check and choose the rightanswer.He learned to play the violin and piano from his family.He had a talent for singing.He liked teaching a lot.He taught at his fathers school between the ages of17 and 21.He made a lot of money from his musical works.A.B.C.D.（2）Why did Schubert

30、 have to leave the good school？A.Because his voice had changed.B.Because he wanted to study further.C.Because he wanted to learn something else.D.Because he wanted to give up writing music.（3）What would be the best title for the passage？A.The Life of Music Giant SchubertB.The Talents of Music Giant

31、SchubertC.The Symphony of Music Giant SchubertD.The Teaching Experience of Music Giant Schubert13（8 分）In many countries，schools have long summer holidays，with shorter holidays inbetween.However，a new report suggests reducing the length of school holidays to stopchildren forgettingwhat they have lear

32、ned during the long summer break.Instead of threeschool terms，it says.thereshould be five eightweek terms.There would be just four weeksoff in the summer，with atwoweek break between the other terms.The annual（每年的）amount of holiday time wouldremain the same.Sonia Montero has two children at primary s

33、chool and works full time.She supports theideaThe kids，she says，have much longer holidays than me and I cant afford to takeseveral weeksoff work，so I need someone to take care of them.But nobody wants the workin the summermonthsthey all have holidays of their own.Not surprisingly，some young people d

34、isagree.Student Jason Panos.Is，says.Its a stupididea.I really cant imagine staying at school in the summer Id hate it.Its totally unfair，too.Thepeople who suggest this had long school holidays when they were young.but nowthey want to stop us enjoying the summer.They only need to look at places like

35、Spain andAmerica，where they have much longer holidays than here.The kids there dont forgeteverything theyve learned in a couple of months，do they？Nadia Salib，14，agrees.Sure，she says，the first week at school after the summer isnever easy，but you soon get back into it.The real problem round here is th

36、at kids get boredafter so manyweeks out of school，and then some of them start causing trouble.But theanswer is to give themsomething to do in their free time，not make everyone stay in schoollonger.We all hate that.（1）Why does Sonia prefer shorter school holidays？A.She thinks that middle school holid

37、ays are too long.B.She doesnt get any summer holidays in her present job.C.She cant get anyone to look after her children in summer.D.She cant afford to pay someone to look after her children.（2）What does Jason say about long summer holidays？A.Schools in other countries dont have them.B.They can hel

38、p children forget about school.C.These days many older people have them too.D They have no influence on childrens education.（3）What does Nadia say about young people in summer？A.They would like to spend more time at school.B.Long holidays are very bad for their education.C.Where she lives there is n

39、othing for them to do.D.They behave badly when they go back to school.（4）Which of the following sentences best explains the article？A.Theyve changed all the school terms and some students are getting very angry about it.B.Some people want to change the school year but not everyone thinks its a good

40、idea.C.Everyones against the idea of shortening the summer holidays so theyve decided to forgetthe idea.D.Teenagers are very worried because there are going to be fewer school holidays in the year.14（8 分）The latest sports craze is not even a sport.According to a recent article，esports areattracting

41、a large number of audiences.In esports，players and teams compete in popular video computer games such as Dota 2and Ovenvatch.Fans fill arenas（竞技场）to watch the action live on huge television screens.The games have gone way past kids playing against each other while sitting on a sofa athome.The Intern

42、ational，a major competition for players of Dota 2，awarded 24 million inprizes，with the winner taking home almost 11 million.A recent esports competitionattracted more than 80，000 fans to the Olympic Stadium in Beijing，China.I have to admit that I am not a big fan of computer games.I know that some g

43、ames can beeducational，but I think too many kids spend too much time sitting in front of a screen shootingspace aliens.I think it would be better if kids spent more time reading or playing real sportssuch as basketball，baseball and soccer.And please dont tell me that competitive gaming is a real spo

44、rt because it requires handeye coordination（协调）.According to my American Heritage Dictionary，a sport is an activityinvolving physical effort and skill.I dont think anyone works up much of a sweat（汗水）playing video games.Too often，regular sports send kids a kind of message.Competition starts early，whe

45、n lotsof kids are not ready for the ups and downs of games.Trails and travel teams come next，givingtoo many kids the message they are not good at sports.So lots of kids give up sports and startplaying more video games.Maybe everyone in youth sports，including coaches，parents and kids，should think mor

46、eabout the advantages of real sports.（1）What are esports according to the text？ASports events on television screens.BEasy sports games for kids.CVideo computer game competitions.DThe latest sports in the Olympics.（2）What might the author think of esports？AThey are not instructive.BThey need too much

47、 time and money.CThey should be banned in school.DThey have some negative influence on children.（3）What is the authors purpose in writing the text？ATo introduce a new kind of sport.BTo introduce a competition held in Beijing.CTo explain the importance of playing sports.DTo call on people to pay more

48、 attention to traditional sports.（4）Where is this text most likely from？AA guidebook.BAmagazine.CAnovel.DAn advertisement.15（8 分）The way we spend our time can be divided（分）into three bottles.They are thenecessary tasks bottle，the voluntary tasks bottle and the happiness bottle.Every day，we spend tim

49、e filling the necessary tasks bottle with useful things like makingmoney，taking a shower，eating food and paying bills.We then fill another bottle with voluntarytasks.These are things that we do for others，but we may not enjoy them.This bottle gets filledwith tasks like by taking children to activiti

50、es，cooking family meals and washing clothes forthe family.The two bottles are very important.If we dont fill them each day，our family wontrun properly.However，we often forget to fill the third bottlethe happiness bottle that we fill withactivities that make us happy.Is your happiness bottle sometime