江西省新余市2019-2022学年高二上学期英语期末试题汇编：完形填空专题.pdf

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1、江西省新余市江西省新余市 2019-2022 学年高学年高二二上学期英语上学期英语期末解析版期末解析版试卷汇编试卷汇编完形填空专题完形填空专题江西省新余市江西省新余市 2021-2022 学年高学年高二二上学期英语上学期英语期末期末试卷试卷（解析版）（解析版）三、完形填空三、完形填空I was at the cafeteria on the ground floor of Sakra world hospital in India,with my mother.We had come over to eat our lunch.Since we had waited for quite som

2、e time,we _21_ toget it packed to go.We then headed _22_ to the private room on the 5th floor where myfather was admitted.In the evening when my _23_ and I were preparing to leave,I took my bag and foundthe money purse in it was _24_.I had carried 40 thousand rupees cash in it _25_ Ihad to pay some

3、bills.I started to _26_ in panic,and then recalled my visit to the cafeteria!So I headed back to the _27_.When I entered the cafeteria it was _28_,and just acouple of waiters were hanging around.I asked one of them if they had _29_ a grey purse.They asked me to check with the _30_ named Rani who hap

4、pened to be cleaning the floors.When I asked Rani she told me to_31_ on the counter(柜台).To my big _32_,the money purse was there!And all the money was there too!It was_33_ that Rani was not aware of the contents of the _34_.She told me how she hadspotted the purse while _35_ the table,and just put i

5、t at the counter _36_.I thankedher and left.I later came back and _37_ her some money as an appreciation for her sincerity,butshe was _38_ to accept anything.But I insisted that she accept it and she _39_agreed.I was greatly _40_ by Ranis honesty and so glad to have met a person like her!21AdecidedB

6、promisedCregrettedDremembered22AawayBonCoffDback23AdadBmomCdoctorDcustomer24AsippingBlosingCmissingDfalling25AifBwhileCwhenDsince26Alook aroundBlook upClook forwardDlook out27AhotelBroomChospitalDcafeteria28AnoisyBquietCclosedDcrowded29AlostBseenCleftDbought30AbossBchefCguardDcleaner31AdropBwriteCch

7、eckDdeliver32AreliefBsorrowCcuriosityDconcern33AobviousBimportantCimpossibleDnecessary34AbagBbillCpurseDdrawer35AmakingBwipingCcoloringDrepairing36Aby chanceBin secretCon purposeDas usual37AgaveBtookClentDborrowed38AupsetBpleasedCunwillingDdetermined39AquicklyBfinallyCsecretlyDpersonally40Adisturbed

8、BencouragedCmovedDfrightened江西省新余市江西省新余市 2020-2021 学年高学年高二二上学期英语上学期英语期末期末试卷试卷（解析版）（解析版）三、完形填空三、完形填空Aletter from GrandpaDear Ronny,Years ago you came to me for help.You said,“Grandpa,how is it that youveaccomplished so much in your life?Youre still full of _21_ and Im already tired ofstruggling.How c

9、an I get that same _22_ that youve got?”I didnt know what to say to you then.But knowing my days are _23_,I figure that I_24_ you an answer.So here is what I believe.I think a lot of it has to do with how a person _25_ things.I call it“keeping your eyeswide open”.First,realize that life is filled wi

10、th _26_ but many are good ones.If you dont keepwatching for them,youll miss half the excitement.Expect to be thrilled once in a while,and youwill be.When you meet up with challenges._27_ them.Theyll leave you wiser,_28_ andmore capable than you were the day before.When you make a mistake,be _29_ for

11、 thethings it taught you.Resolve to use that lesson to help you reach your goals.And always follow the rules.Even the little ones.When you follow the rules,life works.Ifyou think you ever really get by with _30_ the rules,youre only fooling yourself.Sometimes we have to be _31_ enough to move from t

12、he familiar to the unfamiliar.Lifeisnt just reaching _32_.Part of it is moving from one peak to the next.If you rest too longin between.you might be tempted to _33_.Leave the past in the past.Climb the nextmountain and enjoy the view.Dump things that weigh you down _34_ and spiritually.When an old r

13、esentment（怨恨）,belief,or attitude becomes heavy,_35_ your load.Shed（摆脱）those hurtful _36_ thatslow you down and drain（消耗）your energy.Remember that your choices will create your _37_ and your failures.So consider all thepathways _38_,and decide which one to follow.Then believe in yourself,get up,and g

14、etgoing.Most important of all,_39_ give up on yourself.The person that ends up a winner is the onewho resolves to win.Give life everything youve got,and life will _40_ its best to you.21ApowerBenergyCstrengthDcourage22AsenseBfeelingCrespectDenthusiasm23AnumberedBdraggedCwastedDoccupied24AadaptBownCc

15、onveyDowe25Aaims atBlooks atCglares atDpoints at26AhappinessBsurprisesCtearsDsadness27AjudgeBrangeCwelcomeDspread28AstrongerBclearerCpurerDcleverer29AcarefulBdelightfulCresponsibleDgrateful30AobeyingBfindingCbreakingDfollowing31AcourageousBpatientCdesperateDintelligent32AsidesBroadsCwaysDpeaks33Aqui

16、tBreturnCpersistDcontinue34ArandomlyBphysicallyCemotionallyDlogically35AlightenBburdenCheightenDstrengthen36AspeedBaltitudesCattitudesDmoments37AsuccessesBsorrowsCdifficultiesDfortunes38AalongBaheadCacrossDaside39AeverBalreadyCneverDeven40Agive upBgive outCgive backDgive in江西省新余市江西省新余市 2019-2020 学年高

17、学年高二二上学期英语上学期英语期末期末试卷试卷（解析版）（解析版）三、完形填空三、完形填空“Paul must have been trying to carry his waste paper to garbage can and dropped a fewpieces.“I _21_,picking them up._22_ later I found more pieces.No quiet sighingthis time.I _23_,“Who is throwing garbage?”No answer.Instead,I saw more bits ofpaper _24_ fl

18、oating down from upstairs.Looking up.I saw my seven-year-old son,Paul.“Stop making a mess.”“Its not a mess.Theyre _25_.”“Sorry,what did you say?”Ihadnt heard him clearly.He didnt answer me.Paul has autism(自闭症)and _26_ answers a question,especially when hes_ _27_ attentively on something else.He ran

19、down the stairs.“Whereare my other butterflies he asked,_28_ around.Every time Paul _29_ five or morewords together,my heart says a _30_ of thanks.But lately he seems to _31_ thatthe benefits of forming complete sentences when communicating are _32_ of the effort.Butterflies.Of course.I rushed to _3

20、3_ them from the garbage,_34_ them offand handed them to my young artist“Want to see them _35_ again?”he asked with a shysmile.“Oh yes!Theyre beautiful.”I whispered.He ran back upstairs to float his _36_down again.They really did look like beautiful butterflies.That day Paul _37_ me to look up at _3

21、8_ instead of down at garbage.How manyother masterpieces(杰作)do I miss because Im too caught up in my _39_ to take time toappreciate whats right in front of me?Life is not what happens to us.Its _40_ we look atit Now,I look up.21AshoutedBamazedCsighedDlaughed22AWeeksBMomentsCYearsDDays23Aadded toBtur

22、ned upCgot inDcalled out24AangrilyBloudlyCsilentlyDpeacefully25AplanesBbutterfliesCleavesDpapers26AfrequentlyBeagerlyCwillinglyDrarely27AfocusedBaddictedCdevotedDdepended28AlookingBshowingCdrawingDplaying29AspellsBpushesCputsDaccumulates30AremarkBprayerCreportDsound31ArefuseBrealizeCmindDhear32Afond

23、BawareCworthyDtypical33ArescueBhideCdestroyDremove34AtoreBseizedCcutDdusted35AlandBflyCthrowDflow36AimaginationBschoolworkCinventionsDmasterpieces37AforcedBremindedCintendedDpermitted38AbeautyBweaknessesCmistakesDscenery39AhouseworkBamusementChomeworkDcommunication40AwhetherBhowCwhenDwhere参考答案：参考答案：

24、江西省新余市江西省新余市 2021-2022 学年高学年高二二上学期英语上学期英语期末期末试卷试卷（解析版）（解析版）21A22D23B24C25D26A27D28B29B30D31C32A33A34C35B36D37A38C39B40C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和母亲去自助餐厅买午餐，不小心遗失了钱包，餐厅的清洁工捡到钱包并将其归还给作者的故事，作者感慨遇见了好心人。21考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为我们已经等了很长一段时间，所以我们决定把它打包走。A.decided 决定；B.promised 承诺；C.regretted 后悔；D.remembered 记住。根据下文“

25、Since wehad waited for quite some time”可知，作者和母亲等了很久之后，决定将午餐打包回房间。故选 A 项。22考查副词词义辨析。句意：然后我们回到父亲已经入住的五楼私人房间。A.away 离开；B.on向前；C.off 离开；D.back 回原处。根据“to the private room on the 5th floor where my father wasadmitted.”，此处表示作者和母亲打包午餐后回到房间。故选 D 项。23考查名词词义辨析。句意：晚上，当我和妈妈准备离开时，我拿起包，发现里面的钱包不见了。A.dad 爸爸；B.mom 妈妈

26、；C.doctor 医生；D.customer 客户。根据上文“I was at the cafeteriaon the ground floor of Sakra world hospital in India,with my mother.”可知，作者和妈妈在一起，打包午餐回房间，所以此处表示作者和妈妈准备离开。故选 B 项。24考查形容词词义辨析。句意：晚上，当我和妈妈准备离开时，我拿起包，发现里面的钱包不见了。A.sipping 小口喝；B.losing 亏本的；C.missing 丢失的，找不到的；D.falling 秋天用的。根据下文“I asked one of them if

27、they had _9_ a grey purse.”可知，作者去自助餐厅询问是因为作者发现钱包丢了。故选 C 项。25考查连词词义辨析。句意：我带了 4 万卢比的现金，因为我要付一些账单。A.if 如果；B.while然而；C.when 当时；D.since 由于，因为。结合语意，前后表示因果关系，所以空处应用连词 since，表示“因为”。故选 D 项。26考查动词短语辨析。句意：我开始惊慌失措地四处张望，然后回忆起我去过自助餐厅！A.lookaround 四处张望；B.look up 查阅；C.look forward 盼望；D.look out 小心。根据常识，作者发现自己弄丢了大笔现

28、金，会惊慌失措地四处看，寻找钱包。故选 A 项。27考查名词词义辨析。句意：于是我回到自助餐厅。A.hotel 酒店；B.room 房间；C.hospital医院；D.cafeteria 自助餐厅。根据上文“then recalled my visit to the cafeteria!”可知，作者回忆起去过自助餐厅，所以此处表示作者回到自助餐厅寻找钱包。故选 D 项。28考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我进入自助餐厅时，那里很安静，只有几个服务员在无所事事。A.noisy 嘈杂的；B.quiet 安静的；C.closed 关闭的；D.crowded 拥挤的。根据下文“justa couple o

29、f waiters were hanging around”可知，自助餐厅里人很少，所以很安静。故选 B 项。29考查动词词义辨析。句意：我问其中一个人是否看到一个灰色的钱包。A.lost 丢失；B.seen看见；C.left 离开；D.bought 买。根据语境，此处表示作者询问服务员是否看到过钱包。故选 B 项。30考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们让我和一个叫拉尼的清洁工核实一下，她碰巧在擦地板。A.boss 老板；B.chef 厨师；C.guard 警卫；D.cleaner 清洁工。根据下文“who happened to becleaning the floors”可知，拉尼正在擦地板，所

30、以拉尼是一位清洁工。故选 D 项。31考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我问拉尼时，她让我在柜台上核实一下。A.drop 掉落；B.write写；C.check 检查；D.deliver 递送。根据下文“To my big,the money pursewas there!”可知，拉尼捡到钱包后，将其放在了柜台，所以她让我在柜台上核实一下。故选C 项。32考查名词词义辨析。句意：让我松了一口气的是，钱包就在那儿！A.relief 宽慰；B.sorrow悲伤；C.curiosity 好奇；D.concern 关心。根据下文“the money purse was there”可知，作者松了一口气，to

31、ones relief 表示“让某人松了一口气”。故选 A 项。33考查形容词词义辨析。句意：很明显，拉尼并不知道钱包里的东西。A.obvious 明显的；B.important 重要的；C.impossible 不可能的；D.necessary 必要的。根据下文“She told me how shehad spotted the purse while _15_ the table,and just put it at the counter,_16_.”可知，明显拉尼不知道钱包里的东西。故选 A 项。34考查名词词义辨析。句意：很明显，拉尼并不知道钱包里的东西。A.bag 袋子；B.bi

32、ll 账单；C.purse 钱包；D.drawer 抽屉。根据语境，此处表示作者发现拉尼并不知道钱包里面有什么。故选 C 项。35考查动词词义辨析。句意：她告诉我她是如何在擦桌子时发现钱包的，然后像往常一样把它放在柜台上。A.making 制作；B.wiping 擦拭；C.coloring 涂色；D.repairing 修理。根据上文“the _10_ named Rani who happened to be cleaning the floors”可知，拉尼是一位清洁工，所以此处表示她在擦桌子时发现了钱包。故选 B 项。36考查介词短语辨析。句意：她告诉我她是如何在擦桌子时发现钱包的，然后

33、像往常一样把它放在柜台上。A.by chance 偶然；B.in secret 秘密地；C.on purpose 故意；D.as usual 像往常一样。根据上文“It was _13_ that Rani was not aware of the contents of the _14_.”可知，拉尼并不知道钱包里有什么，所以发现钱包时，像往常一样放在了柜台上。故选 D项。37考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来我回来给了她一些钱，以感谢她的真诚，但她不愿意接受任何东西。A.gave 给；B.took 拿走；C.lent 借给；D.borrowed 借。根据下文“her some moneyas a

34、n appreciation for her sincerity”可知，此处表示作者给了她一些钱作为感谢。故选 A 项。38考查形容词词义辨析。句意：后来我回来给了她一些钱，以感谢她的真诚，但她不愿意接受任何东西。A.upset 沮丧的；B.pleased 高兴的；C.unwilling 不情愿的；D.determined 下定决心的。根据下文“But I insisted that she accept it and she _19_ agreed.”可知，起初拉尼不愿意接受任何东西。故选 C 项。39考查副词词义辨析。句意：但我坚持要她接受，她最终同意了。A.quickly 迅速；B.fi

35、nally最后；C.secretly 秘密地；D.personally 亲自。根据上文“but she was _18_ to acceptanything.But I insisted that she accept it”可知，拉尼起初不愿意接受任何东西，在作者的坚持下，她最终同意了。故选 B 项。40考查动词词义辨析。句意：我被拉尼的诚实深深地感动了，很高兴能遇到像她这样的人！A.disturbed使不安；B.encouraged鼓励；C.moved感动；D.frightened使害怕。根据下文“by Ranishonesty and so glad to have met a pers

36、on like her”以及文章内容可知，作者被拉尼的诚实深深感动了。故选 C 项。江西省新余市江西省新余市 2020-2021 学年高学年高二二上学期英语上学期英语期末期末试卷试卷（解析版）（解析版）21B22D23A24D25B26B27C28A29D30C31A32D33A34C35A36C37A38B39C40C【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。这是临终的祖父给孙子的一封信，在信中这位老人介绍了自己几十年来的生活经验，告诉自己的孙子如何正确对待生活，如何在生活中取得成功。21考查名词词义辨析。句意：你仍然精力充沛，我已经厌倦了奋斗。A.power 权力；B.energy精力；C.stre

37、ngth 力气；D.courage 勇气。根据下文“Im already tired of struggling”可知，句中把我和祖父的状态进行对比，我厌倦了奋斗，可推断出祖父仍然“精力”充沛。故选 B。22考查名词词义辨析。句意：我怎么能有和你有的一样的热情呢？A.sense 感官，感觉；B.feeling感情；C.respect尊重；D.enthusiasm热情。根据上文“how is it that youve accomplished so muchin your life?Youre still full of1”可知祖父一生中取得了很多成就，但仍然精力充沛，由此可知，他对生活是充满

38、热情的，我也想得到祖父那样的“热情”。故选 D。23考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我知道我的日子不多了，我想我欠你一个答案。A.numbered编号，使为数有限；B.dragged 拖，拉；C.wasted 浪费；D.occupied 占据。根据空格前“I didntknow what to say to you then.But knowing my days are”可知，祖父不记得当时给孙子说了什么，现在祖父所剩的日子已经不多，想要给孙子一个答案。numbered 意为“使为数有限”，符合语境。故选 A。24考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我知道我的日子不多了，我想我欠你一个答案。A.adapt

39、使适应；B.own 拥有；C.convey 传送；D.owe 欠。根据空格前“I didnt know what to say to you then.”可知，对于 Ronny 提出的问题，祖父当时并没有给出答案，由此可知，祖父是“欠”Ronny一个答案。故选 D。25考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我认为这在很大程度上与一个人看待事物的方式有关。A.aims at 皆在，瞄准；B.looks at 看；C.glares at 怒视；D.points at 指向。根据空格后“keepingyour eyes wide open”可知，“睁大你的眼睛”是你看待事物的方式，由此可知，祖父认为自己对生活

40、的热情很大程度上与自己“看待”事物的方式有关。故选 B。26考查名词词义辨析。句意：首先，要意识到生活中充满了惊奇，但很多都是好的。A.happiness幸福；B.surprises 惊讶；C.tears 眼泪；D.sadness 悲伤。根据空格后“but many are good ones.Ifyou dont keep watching for them,youll miss half the excitement.Expect to be thrilled once in awhile,and you will be.(但很多都是好的。如果你不时刻留意它们，你就会错过一半令人兴奋的事情

41、。偶尔期待惊喜，你将会的。)”可知，祖父指的是生活中充满了“惊奇”，有些是好的，有些是坏的，但很多都是好的。故选 B。27考查动词词义辨析。句意：当你遇到挑战时，欢迎它们。A.judge 判断；B.range（在一定的范围内）变化；C.welcome 欢迎；D.spread 传播。根据空格后“Theyll leave you wiser”可知，挑战会让你变得更聪明，由此可知，你应该“欢迎”它们。故选 C。28考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们会让你比之前更聪明、更强壮、更有能力。A.stronger 更强壮的；B.clearer更清楚的；C.purer更纯净的；D.cleverer更聪明的。根据句

42、中“wiser”和“morecapable”可知，挑战会给你带来好处，提高你的能力，由此可知，应该是让你比之前“更强壮”。故选 A。29考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当你犯错时，要感激它教会你的东西。A.careful 小心的；B.delightful 令人愉快的；C.responsible 负责的；D.grateful 感激的。根据后文“Resolve to use thatlesson to help you reach your goals”可知，这些错误带给你的教训能够帮助你达到目标，由此可知，要“感激”它教会你的东西。故选 D。30考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你认为自己曾违反规则但侥幸过

43、关，那你就是在自欺欺人。A.obeying 遵守；B.finding 发现，找到；C.breaking 违反，打破；D.following 跟随；遵循。根据上文“And always follow the rules.Even the little ones.When you follow the rules,lifeworks.”可知，祖父认为生活中应该遵守规矩，再结合下文“youre only fooling yourself”可知，如果你“违反规则”但侥幸过关，那是自欺欺人，“break the rules”意为“违反规则”，为固定搭配。故选 C。31考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有时我们必

44、须勇敢地从熟悉的事物走向陌生的事物。A.courageous 勇敢的；B.patient 耐心的；C.desperate 绝望的；D.intelligent 聪明的。根据后文“Leave the past in the past.Climb the next mountain and enjoy the view.”可知，祖父鼓励 Ronny把过去留在过去，努力去欣赏下一个山景，由此可知，祖父认为在生活中应该“勇敢地”从熟悉的事物走向陌生的事物，不断寻找新的目标。故选 A。32考查名词词义辨析。句意：生活不仅仅是到达顶峰。A.sides 边；B.roads 公路；C.ways 方法；D.pea

45、ks 顶峰。根据后文“Part of it is moving from one peak to the next.”可知，生活是从一个顶峰移动到另一个顶峰的挑战过程，而不仅仅是为了到达“顶峰”。故选 D。33考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你在这期间休息太久，你可能会想放弃。A.quit 离开，停止；B.return 返回；C.persist 坚持；D.continue 继续。根据句中“If you rest too long in between”可知，如果你在生活中停滞不前，会产生惰性，可能或“停止”挑战下一个目标。故选 A。34考查副词词义辨析。句意：扔掉那些在感情上和精神上给你带来压力的

46、东西。A.randomly随意地；B.physically 身体上；C.emotionally 情感上；D.logically 合乎逻辑地。后文“When anold resentment(怨恨),belief,or attitude becomes heavy”提到的旧的怨恨、信念或态度指的是“感情上”的压力，由此可知，这里指的是扔掉那些在“感情上”给你带来压力的东西。故选 C。35考查动词词义辨析。句意：当旧的怨恨、信念或态度变得沉重时，减轻你的负担。A.lighten减轻；B.burden 加重负担；C.heighten 加高；D.strengthen 加强。根据上文“Dump thin

47、gs thatweigh you down”可知，祖父建议扔掉那些给你带来压力的东西，由此可知，这里指的是当旧的怨恨、信念或态度变得沉重时，“减轻”你的负担。故选 A。36考查名词词义辨析。句意：摆脱那些伤人的态度，这些态度会让你放慢脚步，耗尽你的精力。A.speed 速度；B.altitudes 高度，海拔；C.attitudes 态度；D.moments 时刻。空格前的“thosehurtful”指代的是上文提到的“old resentment(怨恨),belief,or attitude”，这些都是人对待生活的态度，由此可知，这里指摆脱那些伤人的“态度”。故选 C。37考查名词词义辨析。

48、句意：记住，你的选择会创造你的成功和失败。A.successes 成功；B.sorrows 悲伤；C.difficulties 困难；D.fortunes 命运。空格后“and your failures”可知，空格处单词与“failures”形成对照，由此可知，你的选择会创造你的“成功”和失败。故选 A。38考查副词词义辨析。句意：所以考虑一下前面的所有道路，然后决定走哪条路。A.along 一起；B.ahead 在前面；C.across 横过；D.aside 在旁边。根据句中“decide which one to follow.”可知，应该是考虑“前面”所有的路，再决定走哪一条，ahea

49、d 意为“在前面”，符合语境。故选 B。39考查副词词义辨析。句意：最重要的是，永远不要放弃自己。A.ever 曾经；B.already 已经；C.never 从不；D.even 甚至。根据后文“The person that ends up a winner is the one who resolvesto win.”可知，最终成为赢家的人是决心要赢的人，由此可知，我们要有决心，“绝不”放弃自己。故选 C。40考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：把你所拥有的一切都给生活，生活就会把它最好的东西归还给你。A.give up 放弃；B.give out 分发；C.give back 归还；D.give

50、 in 屈服。根据上文“Givelife everything youve got”并结合 and 可推断，如果把你所拥有的一切都给生活，生活就会把它最好的东西“归还”给你。故选 C。江西省新余市江西省新余市 2019-2020 学年高学年高二二上学期英语上学期英语期末期末试卷试卷（解析版）（解析版）21C22B23D24C25B26D27A28A29C30B31B32C33A34D35B36D37B38A39A40B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。讲述了作者七岁的孩子患有自闭症，把飘着的纸看作蝴蝶在飞，而作者看到的只是一堆垃圾。最后，作者领悟到，不管发生什么，我们看待它的态度很重要。2