高考英语熟词生义高频词汇精讲（第二辑）第06讲（解析版）.doc

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1、高考中的熟词生义 第六讲（解析版）根据句意，选择适合语境的选项。1. Being seriously ill, the old lady was dashed to the nearest hospital. A. 急奔 B.急送 C.猛撞【答案】B【解析】【熟义】快速奔跑，急奔【生义】快速送到【翻译】老太太得了重病，被急速送到最近的医院。故选B项。2.It gradually dawned on her that she still had a great talent and ought to try again. A. 破晓 B.开始明白 C.黎明【答案】B【解析】【熟义】黎明时分【生义

2、】v.开始明白【翻译】 她渐渐明白，她仍然有很大的天赋，应该再试一次。故选B项。3.Mr. Wang was debating what to give his father for his 80th birthday. A.讨论 B.反复考虑 C.辩论【答案】B【解析】【熟义】辩论【生义】反复推敲、考虑【翻译】王先生正在反复考虑给他父亲80岁生日的礼物。故选B项。4. My father worked hard for decades so that his health was declining rapidly . A.减少 B.谢绝 C.衰退，衰落【答案】C【解析】【熟义】减少；谢绝【

3、生义】衰退，衰落【翻译】这 我父亲努力工作了几十年，使他的健康迅速下降。故选C项。5. The instructions of the product was so complex , which really defeated me. A. 击败，战胜 B.使落空 C.使困惑；难住【答案】C【解析】【熟义】击败，战胜【生义】使困惑；难住【翻译】产品的说明书太复杂了，这真的让我很困惑。故选C项。6.admire their delicate handling of the situation absolutely A.巧妙的 B.易碎的.精致的【答案】A【解析】【熟义】易碎的；精致的【生义】巧

4、妙的【翻译】他们对形势的处理非常微妙。故选A项。7. That day we went on a delicious tour through the place on its way to the Forbidden City. A.美味的 B.令人愉快的C.芬芳的 【答案】B【解析】【熟义】美味的【生义】令人愉快的【翻译】 那天，我们在去紫禁城的路上进行了一次愉快的旅行。故选B项。8.She promised to finish the work on time and I was confident she would deliver. A.发表 B.递送 C.履行诺言【答案】C【解析】

5、【熟义】递送【生义】履行诺言【翻译】 她答应按时完成这项工作，我相信她会履行承诺的。故选C项。9. Only education can deliver people from hardship. A.发表B.递送 C.解救，拯救【答案】C【解析】【熟义】递送【生义】解救，拯救【翻译】只有教育才能使人们摆脱困境。故选C项。10. Her boss was known to be the most demanding. A.严苛的 B.费力的 C.需要高技能的【答案】A【解析】【熟义】需要高技能的【生义】苛刻的【翻译】众所周知，她的老板要求苛刻。故选A项。11.He deposited the

6、book on the desk. A.付定金 B.寄存 C.放下【答案】C【解析】【熟义】付定金【生义】放下【翻译】他把书放在桌子上.。故选C项。12. If you develop AIDS, your chances of survival appear to be very small . A.发展 B.开发C.患病【答案】C【解析】【熟义】发展【生义】患病【翻译】如果你患上艾滋病，你的生存机会似乎很小。故选C项。13. After the new coronavirus， we need to build a system that can develop safe and effe

7、ctive drugs. A.发展 B开发，研发 C.冲洗 【答案】B【解析】【熟义】发展【生义】开发，研发；冲洗【翻译】新冠状病毒后，我们需要建立一个系统，可以开发安全有效的药物。故选B项。14. We focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. A.挖掘 B.插入 C.探究【答案】B【解析】【熟义】挖掘【生义】探究，研究【翻译】我们集中精力挖掘我们要演出的角色。故选B项。15.We must keep in mind that if you lose your phone, it can be located

8、on a map and remotely disabled. A.残疾的 B.丧失能力的 C.使停止运转【答案】C【解析】【熟义】残疾的【生义】使停止运转【翻译】我们必须记住，如果你丢失了你的手机，它可以位于地图上，并远程禁用。故选C项。16.You cant divorce science from ethical questions. A：离婚B：判某人离婚 C.使分离；使脱离【答案】C【解析】【熟义】离婚【生义】使分离；使脱离【翻译】你不能把科学和伦理问题分开。故选C项。17. The couple got dogged by their bad health for a long t

9、ime. A：长期困扰 B：狗 C.尾随【答案】A【解析】【熟义】狗【生义】v长期困扰【翻译】这对夫妇长期受到身体不好的困扰。故选A项。18.At last the game between the two nations ended in a draw. A：画画 B：脱，拉 C.平局【答案】C【解析】【熟义】画画【生义】n.平局【翻译】最后，两国的比赛以平局告终。故选C项。19.The movie was so instructive that it drew large quantities. A：画画 B：拉，拖 C.吸引【答案】C【解析】【熟义】画画【生义】拉，拖;吸引【翻译】 这部电影很有启发性，吸引了大量的人。故选C项。20.Jack told us that if he quit his job, he would lose the drive to work and succeed. A：v驾驶B：n动力 C.v.驱赶【答案】B【解析】【熟义】v驾驶【生义】n动力【翻译】杰克告诉我们，如果他辞职，他将失去工作的动力，并取得成功。故选B项。