初中英语2024届中考复习句子单词背诵1213（共10组）.doc

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1、中考英语句子单词背诵（一）If Bella can teach at least one person to care for all living things, no matter how big or how small, then we have done what we have set out to.如果贝拉（松鼠）能教会至少一个人去关心所有的生物，不管它有多大或者有多小，那么我们就已经完成了我们的计划。【条件状语从句+让步状语从句+宾语从句】主干we have done宾语从句what we have set out to语块set out to do例子We set out t

2、o find the truth behind the mystery. 我们开始着手揭开谜团背后的真相。He set out to square his dreams with reality. 他开始让自己的梦想接近现实。He set out to follow his artistic inclinations. 他开始追求自己的艺术爱好。We didnt set out to be superheroes. 我们没想过要当超级英雄。So thats what we set out to do. 所以这就是我们要做的。Whenever you set out to do somethin

3、g, something else must be done first. 当你打算做某事，必然先要做别的。条件状语从句If Bella can teach at least one person to care for all living things.让步状语从句no matter how big or how small (living things are省略)语块no matter how例子Word always gets out no matter how careful you are. 无论你多么小心，总会有消息走漏。No matter how bad you feel,

4、keep trying. 不管你觉得多么糟糕，继续努力。It was up to him to make it right, no matter how long it took. 由他负责把事情摆平，不管花多长时间。No matter how well you know Paris, it is easy to get lost. 不管你对巴黎多么熟悉，也很容易迷路。（二）The rings shone bright against the blackness of space and suddenly the universe wasnt something that you only r

5、ead about or imagined in your head.（土星的）这些光环在黑暗的太空中闪耀着光芒，突然间，宇宙不再只是你读到或者脑海中想象的东西。【并列句+定语从句】分句1The rings shone bright分句2and the universe wasnt something定语从句that you only read about or imagined in your head.（三）Computers would have difficulties making ethical decisions: if a child ran into the road, wo

6、uld the computer choose to hit the child or turn suddenly and potentially kill the cars passengers?电脑很难做出合乎道德的决定：如果一个孩子跑到马路上，电脑会选择撞到这个孩子，还是会突然转弯，从而可能使车上的乘客致命呢？【条件状语从句+选择疑问句】主干Computers would have difficulties.语块have difficulties doing sth.例子Your price is on the high side. We will have difficulties i

7、n persuading our clients to accept it. 你们报价太高了，我们很难说服我们的客户接受的。However, there are always some students who have difficulties in learning English. 但是，总有部分学生对英语学习感到困难重重。It is found that sometimes students have difficulties in deciding upon an appropriate topic. 在实验中发现学生有时候无法选择合适的话题来完成作文。I have difficul

8、ties in finding enough materials about bird migration. 我找不到足够关于鸟类迁徙的资料。条件状语从句If a child ran into the road选择疑问句Would the computer choose to hit the child or turn suddenly and kill the cars passengers.例子Would you like chicken noodles or beef noodles? 你想要鸡肉面还是牛肉面？Shall we go there by bus, bike or train

9、? 我们乘坐公共汽车，自行车还是火车去？Did you stay at home or at school yesterday? 你昨天待在家里还是在学校？（四）Among the high-quality treasures, the writing brush produced in Huzhou, the ink stick produced in Huizhou, the xuan paper made in Xuancheng and the ink stone made in Duanxi are the best-known.在众多优质珍品中，湖州的毛笔、徽州的墨条、宣城的宣纸以

10、及端溪的砚台最为著名。【简单句-过去分词做后置定语】主语-过去分词做后置定语the writing brush produced in Huzhouthe ink stick produced in Huizhouthe xuan paper made in Xuanchengthe ink stone made in Duanxi例子the problem discussed yesterday 昨天讨论的问题a letter written in pencil 铅笔写的信the book borrowed by Jack 杰克借的那本书The story well known to us

11、all is Sima Guang. 这个我们都知道的故事是关于司马光的。The boy called Tom is my brother. 那个叫汤姆的男孩是我弟弟。（五）I threw the big jacket on my brothers bed and looked at it for a long time before I put it on and went out, smiling a “thank you” to my mom.我把那件大的夹克扔到哥哥床上，看了很久才穿上它，然后走出去，微笑着向妈妈道歉。【时间状语从句+非谓语doing作伴随状语】主干I threw th

12、e big jacket and looked at it.时间状语从句before I put it on and went out.非谓语doing作伴随状语smiling a “thank you” to my mom.（六）When someone without a medical degree sees a flagged result with no explanation on the website, theres room for all kinds of stories to form in their minds-and also great worry.当一个没有医学

13、文凭的人在网上看到一个没有任何解释的带有标记的检查结果时，他们的脑海中就会形成各种各样的故事，并产生深深的担忧。【时间状语从句】主干theres room for all kinds of stories and also great worry.介词短语作后置定语without a medical degreewith no explanation on the website时间状语从句主干When someone sees a flagged result（七）However, my family is very big on having a traditional career an

14、d so when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing, my parents told me that I couldnt.然而，我的家庭非常喜欢传统职业，所以当我说我想在大学学习写作时，我的父母告诉我不行。【并列句+时间状语从句】分句1my family is very big on having a traditional career语块be big on例子Im bigger onthe Vampire Diaries than other TV series. 相比其他美剧，我更喜欢吸血鬼日记.She is

15、 big on texting. 她喜欢发短信。Im not very big on watching TV. 我不喜欢看电视。分句2and my parents told me that I couldnt.时间状语从句when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing（八）They support female soldiers, raise money through their efforts, teach other kids about life lessons, and use free time to car

16、e for the old trees we love so dearly in the community.他们支持女兵通过自身努力筹集资金，教授其他孩子生活经验，并利用空闲时间照料社区里我们非常热爱的古树。【定语从句】并列谓语support female soldiersraise money through their effortsteach other kids about life lessonsuse free time to care for the old trees定语从句the old trees we love so dearly in the community（九）

17、From the pile of books on your bedside table to your well-organized shelves, whether we notice it or not, our book collections are telling a story before a single page has been turned.从你床头柜上的一堆书到井然有序的书架，不管我们是否注意到，在翻开一页书之前，我们的藏书本身就在讲述一个故事。【让步状语从句+时间状语从句】主干our book collections are telling a story.让步状语

18、从句whether we notice it or not例子Well go on with the work, whether we can find the necessarytools or not. 我们会继续这件工作不管能否找到必须的工具。I show everything on my face, whether I am angry or pleased. 不管是生气还是高兴，我的心情都写在脸上。Im going whether you like it or not. 不管你愿意不愿意，我都要走了。Whether you love or loathe their music, yo

19、u cant deny their talent. 无论你是否喜欢他们的音乐，你都无法否认他们的才能。You are entitled to a free gift whether you accept our offer of insurance or not. 无论你接不接受我们的保险提议，你都可以免费得到一份礼物。时间状语从句before a single page has been turned.（十）It was last January, when Id just finished a charity and was on the train back home, that I p

20、ut down my phone and started writing thank-you notes to people who had helped.去年1月，我刚完成一项慈善活动，在回家的火车上，我放下手机，开始给那些曾经帮助过我的人写感谢信。【强调句+时间状语从句+定语从句】主干-强调句It was last January that I put down my phone and started writing thank-you notes to people例子It is near the CBD that accidents often occur. 就是在中央商务区附近经常

21、发生事故。It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday. 我昨天在火车站遇到的是李明。It was the experiment that Mary did in the lab yesterday evening. 这是玛丽昨天晚上在实验室做的实验。It wason that day that people celebrated their victory. 就在那一天，人们庆祝了他们的胜利。 It wasin the house that the murder happened. 谋杀案就是在这所房子里发生的。定语从句people who had helped.时间状语从句when Id just finished a charity and was on the train back home5