2023年山东省青岛市城阳区中考一模英语试题.docx

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1、2023 年山东省青岛市城阳区中考一模英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择1. According to Daily Mail, China has set up a goal of sending astronaut to moon by 2030.AaBanCtheD/2. Why dont we meet a little earlier? Lets make at 1:30.A. thatBthisConeDit3. Thank you for the you gave me.Im glad theyre helpful.A. adviceBsuggestionsCnewsDi

2、nformation4. The pictures of lovely wild animals do people of the importance of protecting them.A. remindBrequestCrememberDrequire 5Mom, Id like a glass of orange juice and some cola.Drinking too much is bad for your health. You can choose juice cola.A. Not only; but alsoBneither; norCboth; and Deit

3、her; or6. After finishing the interview, Bob was again and asked some other questions before he left that company.A. called onBcalled inCcalled outDcalled up7. Cathy often goes abroad to attend some Film Festivals.A. educational BprofessionalCinternationalDtraditional 8According to the survey, about

4、 of the students in our class stay at home on weekends.A. three fives Bthree fifthsCthird fivesDthird fifths9Do you think math is the most difficult subject?No. , as long as we work harder, nothing is difficult.AFinallyBRecentlyCMainlyDActually 10Could you please tell me ?For about twenty years.试卷第

5、9页，共 10页Ahow long have your parents marriedBhow long have your parents been married Chow long your parents have marriedDhow long your parents have been married二、完形填空Zheng Xuan, the first doctor of linguistics ( 语言学) in China, is devoting herself to helping deaf students live a better life.Like many

6、people with impaired hearing ( 听力受损), Zheng, from Wuhan, Hubei Province, worked hard to be a “normal” person from early childhood. When she was two and a half years old, a medical accident after a fever made her fall into the world of 11 .When Zheng entered primary school, she could not understand t

7、he teachers words in class, so she had to follow what 12 were doing. But she never gave up. In class, she sat in the first row, staring 13 the teachers mouth to read lips. After class, she 14 notes from her classmates to fill in the missing contents (内容).In 1998, Zheng was one of a small group of de

8、af students to 15 part inGaokao.She was admitted to Wuhan University to study Chinese language and literature. Four years 16, she did a lot of research about sign language and deaf people throughout her graduate study at Fudan University. But she was not satisfied. “I want to make17 difference.” sai

9、d Zheng. “I want to apply ( 应用) my research results to deafeducation, most deaf students feel inferior (自卑的) because of poor communication.” Zheng Xuan now works at the School of Educational Sciences at Chongqing Normal University.Over the past 10 years, she has trained 18 800 special education teac

10、hers with both political integrity and ability for deaf children, said Zheng. “Deaf people can do19 but listen. We need to teach them build confidence 20 they can createtheir own future.”11AsongBmusicCsilenceDlanguage12AelseBothersCotherDanother13AatBtoCinDwith14AwroteBborrowedClentDgave15AtakeBjoin

11、CplayDmake16AafterBagoClaterDbefore17AtheBsomeCaDan18AhardlyBnearlyCusuallyDmostly19AsomethingBeverythingCnothingDanything20Aso thatBafterCbecauseDif三、阅读单选Inspired by the comfort of the classic dog bed, a couple of university students designed Plufl, the worlds first dog bed for humans.If youre thin

12、king that the Plufl is just an oversized dog bed, youre technically right, but according to its creators, University of British Columbia students Noah Silverman and Yuki Kinoshita, its also much more than that. The Plufl can provide the most suitable napping experience and a sense of security (安全).

13、And it is good for those who have ADHD (多动症), stress, and anxiety-related issues.”Recently on the Kickstarter crowdfunding (众筹) platform, the Plufl has already blownpast its funding goal of $25,000, receiving over $155,000 from hundreds of backers. Even though its not the cheapest dog bed in the wor

14、ld at $400, the Plufl seems to have quite a lot of fans already.Noah Silverman and Yuki Kinoshita said that they came up with the idea for a dog bed for humans while hanging out at a coffee shop in Vancouver called Great Dane Coffee, where they befriended both the owners and their pet Great Dane, La

15、dy. They saw Lady sleeping in her custom-made bed, which made Silverman ask himself “Why shouldnt people have this too?”Unlike an actual dog bed, the Plufl is much more comfortable, thanks to the memory foam cushioning (泡沫垫) and the edge that allows users to rest their heads on it when they want.Als

16、o, the bed each has straps and a bag, so that it can be easily stored or transported.The oval shape encourages fetal (position the most common and comfortable sleep form according to research), while the thick pillow border allows users to tuck their hands and feet, having a feeling of security.21.

17、According to the passage, what can Plufl do except .A. help people who has anxiety-related issues. Bhelp people who have stressCprovide a suitable napping experienceDprovide a comfortable bed for dogs22. The underline part “blown past” in the passage probably means .A. 超过B不及C吹走D完成23. What is the mai

18、n idea of Paragraph 4?A. Great Dane Coffee was a coffee shop in Vancouver.B. The students made friends with the coffee owners.C. Great Dane, Lady loved sleeping in the classic dog bed.D. The Plufl idea was inspired by the dog bed.24. Which of the following CANNOT give users a suitable napping experi

19、ence?A. The memory foam cushioning.BThe straps and the bag of each bed. CThe oval shape of the bed.DThe beds thick pillow border.25. The passage is mainly about .A. two students from University of British ColumbiaB. the Kickstarter crowdfunding platformC. the worlds first dog bed for humansD. the mo

20、st common and comfortable sleep formSchools help protect kids mental health in many ways. Some states in the US let kids take mental health days. Heres what some students have to say.Bibi Tooren, 11Schools should give kids days off for mental health because mental health is an important part of over

21、all(整体的) health. If you dont feel well, it will have a big impact(巨大影响) on your ability to focus. Kids get stressed with long school days. Plus, kids dont have much experience dealing with mental health crises(危机).Nugg Canales, 8Kids should get mental health days off from school. Sometimes, we need

22、to stay at home and play games to calm our minds. Some schools dont allow music, but I need soft music to make me feel good about myself and the world. If you take a mental health day, you should not make up work because it adds stress to your life.Hailey Young, 12The weekend was created to give us

23、time off, and we children need to learn to better manage our time. We hardly get our schoolwork done in the five schooldays we get. Plus,schools would need students to make up mental health days. They would probably do soduring our real break: in summer vacation or winter vacation. Another thing is

24、that, for some kids, school might be safe.Johnny Gabel, 9I dont think schools should give students days off for their mental health. Having too many days off can have a bad influence on grades. And many students parents have to go to work. If students get too many days off, they might get left home

25、too much. This could make some students mental health problems worse.26. According to Bibi Tooren, kids with mental health problems .A. cant pay full attention to what they are learning in classB. are able to deal with their mental health crises Cshouldnt make up work which adds stress to their life

26、 Dneed to listen to soft music to make themselves feel good27. Who has the same opinion about mental health days off?ABibi and Hailey.BJohnny and Nugg. CBibi and Johnny.DJohnny and Hailey.28. The underline word “so” in the passage refers to.A. giving kids a safe place like their school Bfinishing sc

27、hoolwork in the five school daysCmaking up mental health days they have got Dtaking advantage of weekend29. Who thinks kids might have low grades in exams if they get mental health days off?ABibi Tooren.BNugg Canales.CHailey Young.DJohnny Gabel.30. The passage is mainly about.A. several suggestions

28、for improving kids mental healthB. some opinions about whether kids should get mental health days offC. the discussions about kids mental health crisesD. the importance of offering kids mental health days四、阅读还原 6 选 5Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. Following the rules pl

29、anning your next move acting as a team member these are all “game” ideas that youwill come across throughout your life. 31 .Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. 32 . But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas t

30、hat teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating (合作). 33 . Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they willdo as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called b

31、ones, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination (协调) needed in fishing.The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around theworld together to take part in friendly competition. 34 . For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.Sports a

32、re also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play itsome for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. 35 . It provides poor children with not only so

33、ccer balls but also a promising future.Next time you play your favorite game or sport think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.A. Such games are very interestingB. People who watch the event knows that a gold medal is

34、a win for an entire countryC. Some of the games are not mentionedD. They can help you in different waysE. Many childrens games have a practical sideF. He created a foundation for the poor children五、多句选词填空所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。encourage accept set up hold die down36Guess what? Lisa my gift. How happy I a

35、m!37I wonder if the 2024 Olympics in Paris.38. He Li her own shop on line at her age of 18.39. The rainstorm when the sun began to rise.40. Our teacher always us to read aloud.六、根据汉语提示填空41. She doesnt understand her mothers love until she becomes a mom (自己).42. After he entered the senior high schoo

36、l, he (很少) hang out with friends.43. (十月) 1st is our National Day.44. If you dont stop to drink some water, youll feel even (口渴).45. Linda usually makes a good use of her time, even (在之间) her lunch break.七、阅读回答问题阅读下面短文，完成小题。The Mars rover ( 探测器) Zhurong has traveled more than 1. 9 km since it first

37、set its wheels on the surface of the planet in May the year before last year. The lastest information was reported by the Chinese space administration.Since May last year, Zhurong has worked on the surface of Mars for 342 Martian days at a distance of 240 million kilometers from Earth. A Martian day

38、 is about 40 minutes longer than a day on Earth.Zhurong touched down on the Utopia Planita, a huge plain in the northern half of Mars, on May 15, 2021. Since then, it has collected surface rock samples (样品) and taken pictures while exploring the planet.Mars is about to enter the winter season, durin

39、g which night temperatures will drop to-100, with a high probability of sandstorms. Martian winters last about six Earth months. Scientists have made special designs on the Zhurong rover, including low temperature resistance ( 阻力) , sand resistance, power safety and other features, to make sure that

40、 the rover can work safely on the Mars.The Chinese space administration also reported that lunar (月球) rover Yutu-2, or Jade rabbit-2, has been working for 42 lunar days and moved 1,181 meters on the moon surface.Chinas Change-4 rover with a lander, and Yutu-2 were sent off on December 8, 2018. They

41、made the first-ever soft landing on the Von Karman Crater in the South Pole-Aitken Basin on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2019.46. When did Zhurong first land the planet?47. How many Earth days has Zhurong worked on Mars since May last year?48. What did Zhurong do when exploring the planet?

42、49. Why did scientists make special designs on Zhurong rover?50. Please ask ONE question about the last paragraph with “What, Who, How”.八、多任务混合阅读阅读下面短文，完成小题。A young boy received an unexpected message in the mail from his father Joseph, who died two years ago.Rowans dad was a hard-working man who wan

43、ted to give his son the best life he could. It was why Rowans mother, Julie Van Stone, said Joseph joined the Navy and went to MIT to get two Masters degrees.While at school in Boston. he would often write to Rowan. Even when he left school and was driving back to Colorado, he would send postcards f

44、rom each state he stopped in. Those postcards were sent in 2007. “I remember him saying he had sent 5 or 6, but Rowan had only got 3 or 4 in the mail. But I never thought anything of it,” Van Stone said.Those postcards and pictures are priceless memories for Van Stone and her son, especially after J

45、oseph passed away from a rare brain disease. Rowan never had a chance to say goodbye. But, on Saturday, just days before the two-year anniversary of Josephs death, a postcard arrived in the mail. It arrived on March 11, 2015. The message read: “Hello from Pennsylvania. I love you, and I miss you so

46、much. See you soon. Love, Daddy.”Neither he nor his mother knows how it happened, and they may never know. But they have their own ideas. “I feel like that was the final goodbye that he didnt get to say,” Van Stone said. Van Stone says Josephs last words to her before he died were: “Everything is a circle. We will see one another again. All that matters is love.”51. 根据文章内容，回答问题：(1) What did Rowans dad do to make his son live well?(2) How long did it take for the last postcard to reach Rowan?52. 写出划线短语 “passed away” 的同义词：53. 写出划线单词 “it” 指代的内容：54