新人教必修三系列课 B3U4 Reading and Thinking.pptx

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1、免费免费查查看看使使用用说说明明免费查看使用说明主讲人Space Space ExplorationExploration高中英语新人教版B3U4 READING AND THINKINGLearning Objectivesby By the end of this class,you will be able to:learn about the development of space exploration through fast-reading and careful-reading.learn to use your own words to summarize the main

2、 idea for each paragraph through reading.learn astronauts admiring perseverance after having known mankinds hardship of exploring space and be proud of the great achievements that Chinese astronauts have made.Warming-upPA RT 1What impress you most in the video?What do you think are the main reasons

3、for space exploration?Pre-readingPA RT 2Look and predict:Q1:What will you read in this article?Q2:Whats the genre(体裁)of this article?Space:The Final FrontierWhile-readingPA RT 3Read and think:To tell us the development of space exploration and the achievements that humans have made.1.Why does the wr

4、iter write this article?2.Whats the genre(体裁)of this article?Scientific articles(科普文).D.After many experiments,they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earths gravity.B.They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.C.The future of space exploratio

5、n remains bright.Read the text quickly and choose the sentence A-D to fill each gap.You can circle some key words.A.Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong,accidents can still happen.1.the discourse markers:although,after,before.2.words/phrases or their synonyms that repeat many time

6、sB.They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.A.Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong,accidents can still happen.D.After many experiments,they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earths gravity.A.Although scientists try to mak

7、e sure nothing goes wrong,accidents can still happen.C.The future of space exploration remains bright.Read each paragraph one by one and use your own words to summarize the main idea.1.find the important points:subjects,key verbs/nouns/adjectives,time,places.2.find the words that repeat many times3.

8、use the points and words(or their synonyms)to make a sentenceRead paragraph 1 and use your own words to summarize the main idea.Para.1:Humans have always had a natural curiosity about space and the secrets of the universe.B.They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to

9、support life.1.find the important points:subjects,key verbs/nouns/adjectives,time,places.2.find the words that repeat themselves;3.use the points and words(or their synonyms)to make a sentenceRead paragraph 2 and use your own words to summarize the main idea.Para.2:Space travel became a reality in t

10、he 20th century,with American and the USSR space missions.1.find the important points:subjects,key verbs/nouns/adjectives,times,places.2.find the words that repeat themselves;3.use the points and words(or their synonyms)to make a sentenceD.After many experiments,they succeeded in making rockets that

11、 could escape Earths gravity.A.Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong,accidents can still happen.Read paragraph 3 and use your own words to summarize the main idea.Para.3:Humans continue to explore space in spite of the great risks.1.find the important points:subjects,key verbs/noun

12、s/adjectives,time,places.2.find the words that repeat themselves;3.use the points and words(or their synonyms)to make a sentenceRead paragraph 4 and use your own words to summarize the main idea.Para.4:China has made great progress in space exploration and became the third country to independently s

13、end humans into space.1.find the important points:subjects,key verbs/nouns/adjectives,time,places.2.find the words that repeat themselves;3.use the points and words(or their synonyms)to make a sentenceRead paragraph 5 and use your own words to summarize the main idea.C.The future of space exploratio

14、n remains bright.Para.5:The future of space exploration looks bright.1.find the important points:subjects,key verbs/nouns/adjectives,time,places.2.find the words that repeat themselves;3.use the points and words(or their synonyms)to make a sentence“Are we alone?Whats out there?”Looking up at the sta

15、rs,people have always wanted to learn more about space,and scientists work hard to find answers.They make vehicles to carry brave people into space to find out the secrets of the universe.They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.Read for information.n.

16、transportation,e.g.by car,by bus,by trainn.the stars,planets,galaxies,etc.in spaceWhat do you know about the ancient Chinese space dreams?the Goddess Change flying to the moonWanhu,the first man attempting to fly into the skyMuyuan(木鸢),the prototype(原型)of kite,is the first aircraft in the world made

17、 by Mozi.万户飞天The Story of WanhuRead for information.Para.1:Humans have always had a natural curiosity about space and the secrets of the universe.scientistspeople learn more about spacefind the answermake vehicles to find out the secrets of the universeBefore the mid-20th century,most people felt tr

18、avelling into space was an impossible dream.However,some scientists were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space.After many experiments,they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earths gravity.On 4 October 1957,the Sputnik 1 satellite was launched by the USSR and succ

19、essfully orbited around Earth.Afterwards,the USSR focused on sending people into space,and on 12 April 1961,Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space.Read for information.v.to travel in a curved path around a planet or starv.to send a spacecraft into spaceOver eight years la

20、ter,on 20 July 1969,American astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon,famously saying,“Thats one small step for a man,one giant leap for mankind.”Following this,many more goals were achieved.For example,Americas NASA space agency launched Voyager 1 on 5 September 1977 to study deep space,and i

21、t still transmits data today.Read for information.n.humann.a government organizationn.information,especially facts or numbersWhy did space travel become a reality in USSR and USA firstly?Read for information.Para.2:Space travel became a reality in the 20th century,with American and the USSR space mi

22、ssions.after the mid-20th century before the mid-20th century many peopleUSSRscientiststravelling into space was impossibledetermined to realise this dreamAmericaOn 4 October 1957,the Sputnik 1 was launched.On 12 April 1961,Yuri Gagarin as the first person to go into space.on 20 July 1969,American a

23、stronaut Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon.achieved more goalsVoyager 1 on 5 September 1977,still transmits data today.Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong,accidents can still happen.All the astronauts on the USSRs Soyuz 11 and Americas Challenger died during their missions.The

24、se disasters made everyone sad and disappointed,but the desire to explore the universe never died.This is because people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration despite the huge risks.An example of this ongoing work is the International Space Station.It orbits Earth and has astron

25、auts from different countries on board,providing a continuous human presence in space.Read for information.adj.unhappy because sb.or sth.let you downn.a strong feeling that you want somethingRead for information.Para.3:Humans continue to explore space in spite of the great risks.the desire never die

26、d accidents the USSRs Soyuz 11reasonAmericas Challengerexamplethe importance of carrying on space exploration the International Space Stationsad and disappointedRead for information.Chinas space programme started later than those of Russia and the US,but it has made great progress in a short time.Ch

27、ina became the third country in the world to independently send humans into space in 2003,when Yang Liwei successfully orbited Earth in the Shenzhou 5 spacecraft.Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed a second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk,followed by the vehicle Jade Rabbit being sent to th

28、e moon to study its surface.Read for information.v.mark,be the symbol ofAfter that,China launched the Tiangong 2 space lab into space and Tianzhou1 to dock with it.This signalled one step further in Chinas plan to establish a space station in the future.More recently,China has sent Change 4 to explo

29、re the surface of the far side of the moon to make measurements and observations.Read for information.Para.4:China has made great progress in space exploration and become the third country to independently send humans into space.Chinas achievements in space explorationin 2003,Yang Liwei,Shenzhou 5 s

30、pacecraftthe third country to independently send humans into spaceShenzhou 6 and 7a second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalkTiangong 2 space labChange 4Tianzhou1 to dock with Tiangong 2explore the surface of the far side of the moonRead for information.reasonfutureThe future of space expl

31、oration remains bright.Europe,the US,and China all have plans to further study and explore planets like Mars and Jupiter.Despite the difficulties,scientists hope future discoveries will not only enable us to understand how the universe began,but also help us survive well into the future.Read for inf

32、ormation.Para.5:The future of space exploration remains bright.reasonEuropethe USChinafutureplans to explore planets like Mars and Jupiterunderstand how the universe beganhelp us survive well into the futureHumans curiosity about spaceSpace travel became a realityUSSR:the Sputnik 1,Yuri GagarinChina

33、s achievementsThe disasters and risksThe bright future Space:The Final FrontierUSA:Neil Armstrong,Voyager 1 Soyuz 1&ChallengerDesire never diedShenzhou 5,6,7;Tiangong 2;Change 4 Reason:Europe,the US,Chinafuture:how the universe began&help us survive well Post-readingPA RT 4Complete the passage with

34、the words from the text.M_ is exploring space in the hope of finding out more about the u_.However,exploring space is both dangerous and challenging.One of the most dangerous parts of space exploration is helping people to escape Earths g_.If there is a mistake during the l_,it can lead to an accide

35、nt that kills everyone on b_.Getting out of o_ and back to Earths surface is also very dangerous.Despite the huge risks though,people will always continue to explore this final f_ so as to learn its secrets.ankindniverseravityaunchoardrbitrontierDebate:Is it necessary for China to explore space?454

36、400 In my opinion,I think space exploration is.First,.For example,.Second,.At last,.In a word,.1.a possible way to help us survive well in the future2.promote technological improvements that can benefit us well3.1.waste a lot of time and money 2.risk astronauts lives3.How does NASA think of space ex

37、ploration?Summarize the methods of reading an article01030402SummarizerQuestionerConnectorWord Wizard05Sentence Detective06Genre Detective1.Learn to ask questions.2.Learn to guess the meaning of new words through context.3.Learn to analyze some difficult sentences.4.Learn to tell different genres.5.

38、Learn to make a summary.6.Learn to connect the article to your real life.ResearcherPassage TracerLiterar y Luminar y0708097.Learn to analyse the explicit cohesion and coherence means in the text.8.Pay attention to the writing methods the author uses in the essay.9.Learn to think critically about the articles language,structure or background.Summarize the methods of reading an articleHomeworkIs it necessary to explore space?Write a passage about 80-120 words to express your ideas based on the debate.免费免费查查看看使使用用说说明明免费查看使用说明脑 洞 英 语 课 堂