陕西2024届金太阳高三联考（金太阳259C）英语试卷含答案.pdf

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1、【高三英语 第 1 页(共 10 页)】学科网（北京）股份有限公司2024 届高三英语模拟卷届高三英语模拟卷考生注意：1.本试卷共 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is

2、 the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.Who is wearing a black hat?A.Mike.B.John.C.Sam.2.What does the woman think of the trip?A.Terrible.B.Worthless.C.Great.3.What color was the womans bedroom before?A.Pink.B.Blue.C.Green.4.Why does the woman intend to go to Rome?A.To work.B.To study.C.To travel.5

3、.Where does the man want to live?A.In a city.B.In a big town.C.In the countryside.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What will the boy do on Saturday?A.Go shopping.B.Ha

4、ve a picnic.C.Stay at home with friends.7.What will the woman buy for the boy tomorrow?A.Sausages.B.Pies.C.Salads.听第 7段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.Where is Mr Griffin?A.In his office.B.In the hospital.C.In the meeting room.陕西2024届金太阳高三联考（金太阳259C）【高三英语 第 2 页(共 10 页)】学科网（北京）股份有限公司9.Why does the man speaker chan

5、ge the appointment time?A.He has an accident.B.He has to repair his car.C.He has to send a girl to hospital.10.What day is it today?A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.听第 8段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11.Why does the man want to get a car?A.It is on sale now.B.It is useful for his work.C.He just got a lot of money

6、.12.What is the most important for the man to buy a car?A.The quality.B.The price.C.The size.13.How much will the man pay for the first time?A.2,500 dollars.B.13,800 dollars.C.43,800 dollars.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。14.When did the man reserve the room?A.Two days ago.B.Three days ago.C.Seven days ago.

7、15.Where does the man plan to go?A.To Shanghai.B.To New York.C.To London.16.Which floor is the cafe bar on?A.The top floor.B.The eighth floor.C.The ground floor.听第 10段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What is the speakers purpose in starting a new magazine?A.To become famous.B.To earn more money.C.To do something

8、 different.18.What is the major difference between the speakers magazine and a local newspaper?A.The contents.B.The appearance.C.The places of purchase.19.What can people find in the second part of the magazine?A.Articles about local people.B.Reviews of famous works of art.C.Advice on local business

9、 development.20.In which part can people get the information about special events?A.The first part.B.The second part.C.The third part.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)【高三英语 第 3 页(共 10 页)】学科网（北京）股份有限公司阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。APopular Libraries in the WorldThe idea of a

10、public librarywhere anyone in the community is trusted to borrow books,often for long stretches of time,for freeis fairly magical.Some of the libraries in the world are pretty popular now.The British Library,London,the UKThe British Library is comparable to the Library of Congress in terms of the si

11、ze of their holdings,many of which are unique.According to its annual report,the British Library welcomes millions of visitors every year,but the figure in 2016-2017 represents a small but disappointing reduction in the overall visitor numbers.The State Library of Victoria,Melbourne,AustraliaAccordi

12、ng to its annual report,the State Library of Victorias visitors broke the 2 million in 2016-2017 visit record for the first time in its history,making it the busiest library in Australia.It also recorded many online visits,accessed collection items and uses of digitized collection items.The New York

13、 Public Library,New York,the USAThe New York Public Library reports that it has hosted millions of visitors and circulated large numbers of items over their locations.According to a press,the Stephen A.Schwarzman Buildingthe main branch of the libraryyearly receives the greatest number of visitors.T

14、he National Library of China,Beijing,ChinaEstablished as the Imperial Library of Peking in 1909,the National Library of China is now the largest library in Asia,with holdings of over 30 million items.The librarys annual report puts its total visitors across multiple locations at several million ever

15、y year.21.What do we know about the British Library?A.It holds many rare collections.B.Its visitors are constantly on the rise.C.It has the largest collection of books in Europe.D.Its coverage is the smallest in the worlds libraries.22.What do the four libraries have in common?A.They possess two bra

16、nches.B.They gain plentiful visitors.C.They are the busiest libraries in their countries.D.They face a decline in tourism in the 20th century.23.In which column of a magazine can you find the text?A.Finance.B.Culture.C.Architecture.D.Technology.BAs a professional life and relationship coach,Allison

17、Cowan has over 21 years of experience in teaching and supporting others to achieve their goals.She has dedicated her career to helping her clients gain power and awareness in their lives.As a coach,Allison inspires her clients to overcome obstacles and achieve goals.However,her practice has come wit

18、h its own share of challenges.Expanding her knowledge to meet diverse client needs has involved lots of【高三英语 第 4 页(共 10 页)】学科网（北京）股份有限公司trial-and-error searching.Initially,Allison spent a hard time building strong and trustworthy relationships with her clients.She knew trust was critical to finding

19、and retaining clients but was frustrated at how long the trust-building process takes.Allison soon learned that there was no single right way to coach.To meet her clients different needs,she needed to become more efficient at supporting their diverse learning styles.To overcome her challenges as a c

20、oach and offer better service,she began looking for ways to customize her coaching solutions.During her search,Allison realized Positive Psychology is a field with many different goals.“It covers so many areas,including whatever a client may go through,”she recalled.Later,she began using self-reflec

21、tion tools to help her clients develop self-acceptance and self forgiveness.She even discovered a way to help clients without a coaching goal find their purposes.She said,“Theres a lot of blame.The more they stay in blame mode,the more angry they are,and they are not able to move forward with accept

22、ance and forgiveness.But we can find solutions in Positive Psychology.”Whether Allison was helping clients build self-confidence,understand their attachment styles,or reframe their challenges,she quickly found that she was also learning all the time.By completing the homework Allison assigned to the

23、m,her clients were also changing.They were more engaged with their coaching and making more significant progress between their sessions.That made Allison proud.She said,“They grow and move forward at a quicker pace.Thats what coaching is about.”24.Why is Allisons initial trouble mentioned in the tex

24、t?A.To show her special efforts.B.To stress her defeated career.C.To prove the difficulty in coaching.D.To give the reason for setting goals.25.What did Allison do to serve her clients better?A.She used the same coaching ways to teach them.B.She coached them according to their own needs.C.She tried

25、her best to change their learning styles.D.She helped them overcome their challenges in life.26.Whats Allisons attitude to Positive Psychology?A.Doubtful.B.Unclear.C.Supportive.D.Dismissive.27.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Allisons clients misunderstood what coaching is about.B.Allison

26、 learned to build self-confidence all the time.C.Allisons clients helped her complete homework.D.Allison and her clients benefited each other.CA new research has found that comedy doesnt just make us feel goodit actually has the power to improve health.A recent study was conducted to test whether or

27、 not“laughter therapy(疗法)”could help people who have heart disease.【高三英语 第 5 页(共 10 页)】学科网（北京）股份有限公司The study involved 26 adults,with an average age of 64.They all had coronary artery(冠状动脉)disease,which happens when the supply of blood to the heart is held up by plaque(斑块)that grows in the coronary

28、arteries,the big tubes that send blood to the heart.Over three months,13 of the adults were asked to watch two-hour-long comedy shows every week.The other 13 were asked to watch two documentary films on serious topics like politics and the Amazon rainforest.Then,the participants were examined by doc

29、tors.The first group that watched comedy showed a big improvement in the amount of oxygen which we breathe in to survive and that the heart could pump around the body.Their arteries also got better at expanding,which meant that more blood could flow through them.There was less plaque in the arteries

30、 afterward too,cutting the persons risk of having a heart attack or stroke.The study was led by Marco Saffi,a professor at a hospital,who said laughter helps the heart because it releases chemicals in the body called endorphins.They reduce inflammation,which can lead to heart disease,and help the he

31、art relax.Having a good laugh also reduces levels of stress hormones(荷尔蒙).Stress hormones are the bodys natural alarm system,which kicks in if a person is in a tense situation.Theyre great for helping people cope with danger,but they can put a strain on the heart if they stay in a persons system for

32、 too long.Saffi thinks the results show“laughter therapy”could be used to treat patients at the risk of heart problems.He said,“It does not have to be TV programspeople with heart disease could be invited to comedy evenings or encouraged to enjoy fun evenings with friends and family.”28.What does pa

33、ragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.The studys impact.B.The studys findings.C.The studys process.D.The studys participants.29.What does the underlined word“strain”in paragraph 6 mean?A.Guard.B.Thought.C.Mask.D.Stress.30.How does Saffi feel about“laughter therapy”?A.Its costly.B.Its unique.C.Its promising.

34、D.Its unworthy.31.Which statement will the author probably agree with?A.Laughter is the best medicine.B.Smiling faces sometimes tell lies.C.Smile is the most beautiful language.D.Laughter is the privilege of mankind.DDogs may have earned the title of our best friends through their interactions with

35、humans,but now researchers say these social skills could be present shortly after birth rather than being learned.To better understand the role of bi ology in dogs abilities to communicate with humans,the researchers studied 375 eight-week-old service dogs.They looked at how these dogs performed in

36、a series of tasks designed to measure their communication skills.The puppies were still living with their littermates(同窝出生者)and had not been sent to live with a volunteer puppy raiser,making it unlikely that they had learned about his or her behavior.【高三英语 第 6 页(共 10 页)】学科网（北京）股份有限公司In the first tas

37、k,a person hid a treat beneath one of two overturned cups and point ed to it to see if the puppy could follow the gesture.Since dogs are good at using noses to find things,a treat was also taped to the inside of both cups.In the second task,puppies watched as the researchers placed a yellow block ne

38、xt to the correct cup,instead of pointing to indicate where the puppy should look for the food.The third task was designed to observe puppies tendency to look at human faces.The researchers spoke to the puppy in a voice people sometimes use when talking to a baby.They then measured how long the pupp

39、y fixed a stare on the human.In the last task,researchers sealed a treat inside a closed container and presented it to the puppy.They then measured how often the puppy looked to the human for help in opening the container.The study found that while many of the puppies were responsive to humans physi

40、cal and verbal cues,very few looked to humans for help with the unsolvable task.Researchers said,“This suggests that while puppies may be born knowing how to respond to human-initiated communication,the ability to initiate communication on their own may come later.”The next step will be to see if sp

41、ecific genes that may contribute to dogs abilities to communicate with humans can be identified.32.Why were eight-week-old service dogs chosen for the study?A.They were at the best age to learn.B.They were cute and safe to deal with.C.They were unlikely influenced by their mates.D.They had had littl

42、e contact with humans before.33.What is the researchers purpose in taping food into both cups?A.To provide clues for the puppies final decisions.B.To make comparisons between different conditions.C.To check the puppies preference for a particular color.D.To prevent the puppies from making use of the

43、ir smell.34.What can we know from the study?A.Puppies may understand our body language.B.Puppies are good at asking humans for help.C.Puppies are born to arouse communication with humans.D.Puppies need specific genes to communicate with humans.35.What can be the best title for the text?A.DogsTalente

44、d Performers B.DogsHumans Best Friends C.DogsBorn to Understand Humans D.DogsBorn to Be Able to Learn第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How Do Kids Develop Emotional Literacy(情感素养)?The skills of identifying emotions and responding to other peoples emotions combine t

45、o create a skill known as emotional literacy,which is a big part of a kids social development.It will be nice if this ability comes naturally,but it isnt.36 Here are some ways to increase their emotional literacy.37 Parents can grab a really big piece of paper and sit down with their kids to brainst

46、orm all the feelings【高三英语 第 7 页(共 10 页)】学科网（北京）股份有限公司they can think of.The list may include emotions kids dont recognize,but that is OK.A parent should make his/her face that goes with the feeling and explain a situation where it may come up.Read topical books.There are many great books that specifi

47、cally explore emotions.When parents are reading to their kids,ask them to figure out what the main character is feeling in certain situations.38 Play emotional word-guessing game.This is a fun game to play with kids.One parent picks an emotion to convey to the other,using either the whole body or ju

48、st a face.39 In this way,they may be able to see their own feeling on their faces especially when they are having trouble in making sense of the faces.Role play social scenes and review.Come up with contexts kids may meet.40 Alongside role-play comes reviewing.Go over situations that didnt end well,

49、examine the emotions of the people involved and talk with kids about what could have been done differently.A.Make a big list of feelings.B.Explain reasons for kids bad emotions in time.C.It is helpful to use the pictures and plots of the books.D.Have them act out how they will react if it is possibl

50、e.E.Speaking out your feelings to kids matters in some situations.F.Ask them to make the same face as you do and look in the mirror.G.Kids develop emotional literacy by social experience and instruction.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 (共 20小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的