(33)--气象习题解析航海英语.ppt

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1、Unit 3 Marine Weather单元3 航海气象Analysis of Typical Exercises 典型习题解析典型习题解析 Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather1.Hurricanes may move in any direction.However,it is rare and generally of short duration when a hurricane in the Northern Hemisphere moves toward the _.A.west or northwest（西或西北）

2、（西或西北）B.Northeast（东北）（东北）C.Southeast（东南）（东南）D.North（北）（北）Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather大西洋飓风大西洋飓风 HurricaneHurricaneAnalysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather太平洋台风太平洋台风 TyphoonTyphoonAnalysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather太平洋台风太平洋台风 TyphoonTyphoon大西洋飓风大西洋飓风 Hur

3、ricaneHurricaneAnalysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather图：大西洋飓风路径图：大西洋飓风路径westwestnorthwestnorthwestnorthnorthnortheastnortheastAnalysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather图：太平洋台风路径图：太平洋台风路径 Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather1.Hurricanes may move in any direction.Howev

4、er,it is rare and generally of short duration when a hurricane in the Northern Hemisphere moves toward the _.A.west or northwest（西或西北）（西或西北）B.Northeast（东北）（东北）C.Southeast（东南）（东南）D.North（北）（北）Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather2.WHICH statement is FALSE concerning the dangerous semicir

5、cle of a hurricane?A.The actual wind speed is increased by the forward movement of the storm along its track （因飓风沿进路移动，实际风速被增加）（因飓风沿进路移动，实际风速被增加）B.The direction of the wind and the sea might carry a vessel directly into the storms path （风向与浪向会把船舶带入风暴的进路）（风向与浪向会把船舶带入风暴的进路）C.The seas are higher（海浪更大）（

6、海浪更大）D.The rain is heavier（雨更大）（雨更大）Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather进路方向进路方向可航半圆可航半圆Navigable SemicircleNavigable Semicircle危险半圆危险半圆Dangerous SemicircleDangerous SemicircleAnalysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather进路方向进路方向危险半圆危险半圆Dangerous SemicircleDangerous Semicircle可航半圆

7、可航半圆Navigable SemicircleNavigable Semicircle台台风移向移向风向向Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather进路方向进路方向危险半圆危险半圆Dangerous SemicircleDangerous Semicircle可航半圆可航半圆Navigable SemicircleNavigable Semicircle台台风移向移向风向向台台风移向移向风向向Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather进路方向进路方向危险半圆危险半圆Danger

8、ous SemicircleDangerous Semicircle可航半圆可航半圆Navigable SemicircleNavigable Semicircle风浪浪涌浪涌浪Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather进路方向进路方向危险半圆危险半圆Dangerous SemicircleDangerous Semicircle可航半圆可航半圆Navigable SemicircleNavigable Semicircle涌浪涌浪风浪浪涌浪涌浪风浪浪Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine

9、Weather危险半圆危险半圆Dangerous SemicircleDangerous Semicircle可航半圆可航半圆Navigable SemicircleNavigable Semicircle进路方向进路方向Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather危险半圆危险半圆Dangerous SemicircleDangerous Semicircle可航半圆可航半圆Navigable SemicircleNavigable Semicircle进路方向进路方向Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3

10、 Marine Weather进路方向进路方向可航半圆可航半圆Navigable SemicircleNavigable Semicircle危险半圆危险半圆Dangerous SemicircleDangerous Semicircle Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather2.WHICH statement is FALSE concerning the dangerous semicircle of a hurricane?A.The actual wind speed is increased by the forward

11、movement of the storm along its track （因飓风沿进路移动，实际风速被增加）（因飓风沿进路移动，实际风速被增加）B.The direction of the wind and the sea might carry a vessel directly into the storms path （风向与浪向会把船舶带入风暴的进路）（风向与浪向会把船舶带入风暴的进路）C.The seas are higher（海浪更大）（海浪更大）D.The rain is heavier（雨更大）（雨更大）Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3

12、 Marine Weather3.when moist air moves over a cooler surface,then may occur.A.advection fog（平流雾）（平流雾）B.radiation fog（辐射雾）（辐射雾）C.frontal fog（锋面雾）（锋面雾）D.steam fog（蒸汽雾）（蒸汽雾）Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather平流雾（平流雾（Advection FogAdvection Fog）的成因）的成因Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Mar

13、ine Weather平流雾平流雾Advection FogAdvection FogAnalysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine WeatherAnalysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather蒸汽雾蒸汽雾Steam FogSteam FogAnalysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather锋面雾（锋面雾（Frontal FogFrontal Fog）的成因）的成因冷气团冷气团暖气团暖气团锋面雾锋面雾Analysis of Typical Exercis

14、esUnit 3 Marine Weather锋面雾锋面雾Frontal FogFrontal FogAnalysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather辐射雾（辐射雾（Radiation FogRadiation Fog）的成因）的成因Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather辐射雾辐射雾 Radiation FogRadiation Fog Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather3.when moist air moves

15、over a cooler surface,then may occur.A.advection fog（平流雾）（平流雾）B.radiation fog（辐射雾）（辐射雾）C.frontal fog（锋面雾）（锋面雾）D.steam fog（蒸汽雾）（蒸汽雾）Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather4.Which wind results from a land mass cooling more quickly at night than an adjacent water area?A.Coastal breeze（沿岸风，未知

16、术语）（沿岸风，未知术语）B.Sea breeze（海风）（海风）C.Land breeze（陆风）（陆风）D.Mistral（法国南部的密史脱拉风）（法国南部的密史脱拉风）Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather图：海陆风图：海陆风（Sea-land Breeze Sea-land Breeze）白天：海风白天：海风Sea BreezeSea Breeze夜晚：陆风夜晚：陆风Land BreezeLand BreezeAnalysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather白天：陆地气温高

17、于海面气温白天：陆地气温高于海面气温Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather低压低压白天：陆地气温高于海面气温白天：陆地气温高于海面气温Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather白天：海风白天：海风 Sea BreezeSea BreezeAnalysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather夜晚：海面气温高于陆地气温夜晚：海面气温高于陆地气温Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine We

18、ather低压低压夜晚：海面气温高于陆地气温夜晚：海面气温高于陆地气温Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather夜晚：陆风夜晚：陆风 Land BreezeLand Breeze低压低压Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather图：海陆风图：海陆风（Sea-land Breeze Sea-land Breeze）白天：海风白天：海风Sea BreezeSea Breeze夜晚：陆风夜晚：陆风Land BreezeLand Breeze低压低压低压低压 Analysis of Ty

19、pical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather4.Which wind results from a land mass cooling more quickly at night than an adjacent water area?A.Coastal breeze（沿岸风，未知术语）（沿岸风，未知术语）B.Sea breeze（海风）（海风）C.Land breeze（陆风）（陆风）D.Mistral（法国南部的密史脱拉风）（法国南部的密史脱拉风）Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather5.A loca

20、l wind which occurs during the daytime and is caused by the different rates of warming of land and water is a_.A.foehn（焚风）（焚风）B.chinook（美国奇努克风）（美国奇努克风）C.land breeze（陆风）（陆风）D.sea breeze（海风）（海风）Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather5.A local wind which occurs during the daytime and is caus

21、ed by the different rates of warming of land and water is a_.A.foehn（焚风）（焚风）B.chinook（美国奇努克风）（美国奇努克风）C.land breeze（陆风）（陆风）D.sea breeze（海风）（海风）Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather6.In summer,monsoon over the South China Sea blows from _.A.Northeast（东北）（东北）B.Southwest（西南）（西南）C.Southeast（

22、东南）（东南）D.Northwest（西北）（西北）Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather图：西北太平洋季风图：西北太平洋季风Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather图：西北太平洋季风图：西北太平洋季风 Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather6.In summer,monsoon over the South China Sea blows from _.A.Northeast（东北）（东北）B.Southwest（西南）（西南）C.Southeast（东南）（东南）D.Northwest（西北）（西北）Analysis of Typical ExercisesUnit 3 Marine Weather