宁夏回族自治区银川一中2023-2024学年高三上学期第五次月考英语试题含答案.pdf

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1、高三第五次月考英语试卷 第 1 页(共 6 页)学科网（北京）股份有限公司银川一中 2024 届高三年级第五次月考英 语 试 卷命题教师：（总分：150 分；考试时间：120 分钟）注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分 30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答

2、题卡上。第一节第一节 (共共 5 小题：每小题小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 7.5 分分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18 C.9.15 答案是 C.1.When does the conversation take place?A.In winter.B.In spring.C.In summer.2.Why is the woman un

3、happy?A.The boy didnt apologize to her.B.The boys parents refused to punish him.C.The boys words hurt her heart deeply.3.What color umbrella will the woman take?A.Black.B.Yellow.C.Dark brown.4.What is the man doing?A.Asking the way.B.Correcting a mistake.C.Giving directions.5.What is the mans sugges

4、tion?A.Walk in the park.B.Go on a picnic.C.Fish by the lake.第二节（共第二节（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分）分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6.What do we know about the woman?A.She was fined yeste

5、rday.B.She was fired today.C.She was warned last week.7.Who is the woman talking to?A.Her kid.B.Her colleague.C.Her husband.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8.Why does Jim like maths most?A.He thinks its the most interesting subject.B.He enjoys solving the problem.C.His maths teacher always praises him.9.What

6、did Jim do today?A.He played a game.B.He made up a story himself.C.He went to a zoo.10.Where are the speakers?A.At school.B.At home.C.At a restaurant.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 14 题。11.Why does the man make the phone call?A.To order a tablet computer.B.To make a complaint.C.To ask for a big discount.12.What

7、information does the man provide?A.His email address.B.His phone number.C.His home address.13.What will the man get?A.A discount.B.Some money.C.Free headphones.14.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?A.Dissatisfied.B.Relieved.C.Helpful.高三第五次月考英语试卷 第 2 页(共 6 页)学科网（北京）股份有限公司听第 9 段材料，回

8、答第 15 至 17 题。15.How was the weather during Barons trip in Boston?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.16.What did Baron do in Boston?A.He enjoyed the music.B.He visited a museum.C.He took a boat trip.17.What was the wonderful part of staying in Boston according to Baron?A.Read a good book in his room.B.Have a d

9、ate with the woman.C.Get acquainted with someone.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18.When did the speakers family move to Arizona?A.On September 29th.B.On October 8th.C.On October 16th.19.What happened to the speaker?A.He lost his friend in Alaska.B.His pet died last year.C.He had an accident.20.What did the

10、 speaker think of Arnold?A.Intelligent.B.Lazy.C.Ordinary.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共第一节（共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分）AWELCOME TO DENTAL 2023 IMPLANT CENTERGRAND OPENING!VISIT OUR NEW LOCATION3317E.10h ST,LONG BEACHSave this coupon(优惠券)and you can enjoy the maximum discount in our new office:Si

11、ngle tooth implant costs only$700(A 10%discount of normal).Including implant,abutment and crown.*Due date:03/31/24.Cannot be combined with insurance fees or other coupons.New patients only.NOW SERVING YOU IN THREE LOCATIONS!IRVINE:39 Creek Road,Suite 210LAGUNA NIGUEL:30012 Crown Valley Pkwy,STEBUnli

12、ke traditional artificial teeth,which are removable,dental implants are surgically placed into the jawbone and then topped with a restoration such as a dental crown.They feel much more natural than conventional alternatives.Additionally,dental implants can help to prevent bone deterioration(退化)that

13、is caused by missing teeth.The bone begins to deteriorate when you lose a tooth because it is no longer being stimulated daily.This can lead to severe bone loss over time.But by placing dental implants into the jawbone,we can preserve this structure.If youre missing one,two,or all of your teeth,we e

14、ncourage you to visit our new office in Long Beach,or call(949)857-6757 to schedule your appointment.We would be happy to help you find the best treatment plan to restore your smile and help you enjoy better oral health soon!21.Whats the restriction of the coupon?A.Only new patients can use it.B.It

15、doesnt support phone reservation.C.It is valid only on March 31st.D.It must be used with insurance fees.22.Which is an advantage of dental implants?A.They cost little money.B.They preserve the jawbone.C.They can be easily removed.D.They prevent teeth missing.23.What is the purpose of the text?A.To e

16、xplain how to implant teeth.B.To introduce three implant centers.C.To popularize the knowledge of oral health.D.To advertise a newly opened dental center.BIn the blue-green depths of the sea off the coast of Tuscany,Italy,an unusual seafloor sculpture park is defending its watery setting.Since fishe

17、rman Paolo Fanciullis teens,he has been heading out daily to fish in these coastal waters along the Maremma coastline.It was in the 1980s that he began to notice the clear signs:a seabed that was becoming barren(贫瘠的),with exhausted fish stocks.Until recently,he has been forced to share catches with

18、a threatening part:illegal“bottom trawlers(拖网捕鱼的人)”,who randomly spoil a large quantity of ocean life as they fish,dragging a weighted net along the seafloor behind their boats.Fanciullis style of artisanal fishing(手工捕鱼),in contrast,needs to be friendly to nature as damaging the ecosystem could redu

19、ce fishermens income.Fanciulli understood that the success of his fishing activity was linked to the good state of the environment.The underwater House of Fish sculpture park,which was started in 2015 was encouraged by this fisherman.高三第五次月考英语试卷 第 3 页(共 6 页)学科网（北京）股份有限公司One of the most effective sol

20、utions is to physically prevent trawling through artificial reefsso I started working on this project,trying to combine the protection of the seabed with something that could also give an added value to our environment,something as beautiful as a sculpture,he said.Rocks or sculptures can break weigh

21、ted trawler nets.They can also play a role as artificial reefs,giving corals and other sea life a place to live.Thanks to the underwater sculptures,some species not seen in a long while such as groupers and lobsters have returned.The sculpture park represents both an artistic statement and a physica

22、l barrier to seafloor trawling.Today,39 huge stone sculptures dot the seabed along an area of Tuscan coastline near the town of Talamone.In the immediate future,Fanciulli hopes to continue his great solution in coastal waters.Man is still destroying the seas,he says,and my task continues.”24.What po

23、ses a threat to Fanciullis work of artisanal fishing?A.Rocks on the seafloor.B.Frequent terrible weather.C.A growing number of fishermen.D.Illegal trawling industry.25.Why was the underwater sculpture park built?A.To show artists creativity.B.To develop the local green tourism.C.To protect the ecosy

24、stem of the sea.D.To warn against fishing in coastal waters.26.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A.The results of banning seafloor trawling.B.The process of building the sculpture park.C.The damaging effects of trawling on sea life.D.The roles of the sculpture park under the sea.27.What could be the

25、best title for this text?A.The first underwater park in the world B.Fanciullis innovation in cleaning the oceanC.A seafloor park:Artworks for sea protection D.Waters with sculptures:Better habitats for fishCTeaching children in a way that encourages them to empathize(产生共鸣)with others is of great sig

26、nificance to childrens creativity,new research suggests.Pupils at two inner London schools were involved in the study.Pupils at one school spent the year following curriculum-prescribed lessons,while the other groups lessons used a set of engineering design thinking tools which aim to develop studen

27、ts ability to think creatively and to cause empathy,while solving real-world problems.Pupils at the intervention school were asked to design an asthma-treatment“pack”for children aged six and under.Pupils were given various creative and empathetic“tools”in order to do so:for example,they were shown

28、data about the number of childhood asthma deaths in the U.K.,and a video which describes a young child having an attack.They also explored the problem and tested their design ideas by role-playing various stakeholder(参与方)patients,family members and medical staff.Both sets of pupils were assessed for

29、 creativity at both the start and end of the school year.The results showed a statistically significant increase in creativity among pupils at the intervention school,where the thinking tools were used.At the start of the year,the creativity scores of pupils in the control school,which followed the

30、standard curriculum,were 11%higher than those at the intervention school.By the end,however,the situation had completely changed:creativity scores among the intervention group were 78%higher than the control group.Nicholl,the leading researcher of the study,said,Teaching for empathy has been problem

31、atic despite being part of the National Curriculum for over two decades.This evidence suggests that it is a missing link in the creative process,and vital if we want education to encourage the designers and engineers of tomorrow.”28.What were pupils at the intervention school asked to do?A.Watch the

32、 process of an asthma attack.B.Gather data about asthma deaths in children.C.Show sympathy for the young asthma sufferers.D.Test their asthma-treatment“pack”on patients.29.What does the research find about the pupils in the control school?A.They preferred to study the standard curriculum.B.They were

33、 smarter at the beginning of the school year.C.They had little empathy for the young children with asthma.D.There were less creative than those at the intervention school in the end.30.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Empathy education and creativity go hand in hand.B.Empathy education

34、 was neglected in the creative process.C.Empathy education is a must for future designers and engineers.D.Empathy education hasnt been included in the National Curriculum.高三第五次月考英语试卷 第 4 页(共 6 页)学科网（北京）股份有限公司31.Whats the passage mainly about?A.The standard curriculum limits pupils creativityB.Teachi

35、ng pupils empathy improves their creative abilitiesC.Solving real-world problems promotes pupils all-round developmentD.An asthma-treatment“pack”was created by pupils at a London schoolDThe global population reached 8 billion on 15 November 2022,and India was estimated to surpass China as the worlds

36、 most populous country in 2023,according to World Population Prospects 2022,released on World Population Day.This years World Population Day falls during a milestone year,when we anticipate the birth of the Earths eight billionth inhabitant.This is an occasion to celebrate our diversity,recognize ou

37、r common humanity,and marvel at advancements in health that have extended lifespans and dramatically reduced maternal and child mortality rates,said UN Secretary-General Antnio Guterres.At the same time,it is a reminder of our shared responsibility to care for our planet and a moment to reflect on w

38、here we still fall short of our commitments to one another,he added.The global population is growing at its slowest rate since 1950.The latest projections by the United Nations suggest that the worlds population could grow to around 8.5 billion in 2030 and 9.7 billion in 2050.It is projected to reac

39、h a peak of around 10.4 billion people during the 2080s and to remain at that level until 2100.The relationship between population growth and sustainable development is complex said Lin Zhenmin,an official of the UN.Rapid population growth makes defeating hunger and increasing the coverage of health

40、 and education systems more difficult.Conversely,achieving the Sustainable Development Goals,especially those related to health and education,will contribute to reducing fertility（能生育性)levels and slowing global population growth.Countries with ageing populations should take steps to adapt public pro

41、grammes to the growing numbers of older persons,including by establishing universal health care and long-term care systems.Further actions by governments aimed at reducing fertility would have little impact on the pace of population growth between now and mid-century,because of the youthful age stru

42、cture of todays global population.Nevertheless.the cumulative（累计的）effect of lower fertility,if maintained over several decades,could slower global population growth greatly in the second half of the century,added John Wilmoth,an official of the UN.32.Which of the following statements would Antnio Gu

43、terres agree with?A.We human beings should reflect on our diversity.B.The global population growth goal has been achieved since 2022.C.Governments shall try to keep their promises to population growth.D.It is sure that the worlds population can grow to 9.7 billion in 2050.33.Whats Liu Zhenmins attit

44、ude towards population growth?A.Objective.B.Satisfied.C.Doubtful.D.Puzzled34.What does the underlined word Conversely in the fourth paragraph mean?A.As a result.B.On the contrary.C.First of all.D.Most importantly35.How does John think of further actions by governments in the short run?A.There are ma

45、ny different debates on them.B.They contribute to populations structure.C.There is little influence on population growth.D.They ignore world economys development.第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Teens shifting their focus from parents to peers is n

46、ormal.The self-protective urge to pull away at this stage of parenting can be strong.After all,they dont seem to need me or want me around,right?36 Stand back and remember that this is not personal.Children are trying to figure out what their relationship with their parents as an adult is going to l

47、ook like.37 Its really painful to parents who are savoring every last moment with their teen under their roof to get their teenager annoyed at any proposal that the parent is using to try to pull them close.Nobodys doing anything wrong.This is normal development.Be a lighthouse.Parents should reach

48、an ideal balance-lighthouse parenting.The adolescent years are a unique opportunity to support and influence our kids,if we can see through their apparent lack of interest in us and recognize how important we really are.As theyre growing,adolescents have a big job to try to answer this fundamental q

49、uestion,Who am I?38 As our teens struggle to imagine themselves without us,they will sometimes actively push us away or give us the silent treatment.39 Remember that the lame duck experience will be temporary.Interdependence often looks like once again living under one roof.So parents shouldnt start

50、 counting down the days to that perfectly clean home just yet.Beneath teenagers too-cool-for-this 高三第五次月考英语试卷 第 5 页(共 6 页)学科网（北京）股份有限公司exterior,there are soft spots that occasionally show themselves.40 A.Part of parents job is to wait patiently and non-judgmentally for them to appear.B.And part of t