2020-2021学年广东省深圳市光明区八年级下学期期末英语试卷.pdf

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1、2020-2021 学年广东省深圳市光明区八年级（下）期末学年广东省深圳市光明区八年级（下）期末英语试卷英语试卷一第一部分一第一部分 选择题（选择题（50 分）完形填空（分）完形填空（10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B，C、D 四个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项四个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共（共 1 小题，每小题小题，每小题 10 分）分）1A few months ago，Kim found there was something wrong with her

2、dogJake.His eyes hadstopped producing tears（眼泪），and it was clear he was in a lot of（1）.Kim took himto the doctors，and the doctor advised to have his eyeballs removed.I finally made a difficultdecision and（2）the doctor to make him more comfortable，Kim explainedWhen Jake came back home，he（3）to be afra

3、id to climb stairs for the firsttime.However，something（4）took place.Addie，his dog sister and partner，realized hisproblem and decided to help.She came down the stairs，stood next to him and then walkedback up as if to show him the（5），Kim said.I was totally moved by Addie.She wassuch a good partner.I w

4、atched（6），hopingAddies plan would work，and it did.Kim tied a bell around Addies neck（7）it could help Jake find Addie moreeasily.Addie continued to（8）Jake while he got used to his new condition（状况）.Now Jake doesnt needAddie to（9）the bell anymore.Hes able to hang around thehouse and places that he oft

5、en visits easily.But whenever Jake and Addie visit some（10）places，Addie works as a guide dog again.What a good dog sister and partner!（1）A.funB.painC.courageD.surprise（2）A.played withB.fought withC.agreed withD.worked with（3）A.appearedB.wantedC.hopedD.decided（4）A.simpleB.amazingC.terribleD.serious（5

6、）A.sizeB.shapeC.timeD.way（6）A.nervouslyB.correctlyC.quicklyD.suddenly（7）A.untilB.whenC.ifD.because（8）A.care forB.look forC.pay forD.ask for（9）A.recordB.wearC.buyD.hear（10）A.oldB.brightC.newD.dark二阅读理解（二阅读理解（40 分）第一节分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A.B，C，D 四个选项四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑中，选出最

7、佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共（共 3 小题，每小题小题，每小题 10 分）分）2Dear Diary，Sept.22nd，2035This morning after breakfast，my mum told me to take out the rubbish，but some strangealiens kidnapped（绑架）me and took me to their UFO.It looked really strange like a bigketchup（番茄酱）bottle.These aliens looked very weird，too.They

8、were tall，thin and green，looking like big uglyfrogs.They told me they were from a planet far，far away.I was so scared when I first got kidnapped！The aliens just took me right into theirUFO.They tied me up and started asking me all kinds of questions about the Earth.I didnt sayanything，no matter what

9、 they did.I wasnt going to help them attack（攻击）our planet！Afterthirty minutes or so，they got really angry and went away.When they were gone，I broke the rope（绳子）on my body and ran through the UFO，hiding whenever I heard a noise.Finally，I found a door.There was a strange button（按钮）nearthe door，so I pu

10、shed it.The door started disappearing and the floor was moving！It turned outthat I was in a minirocket.I flew back to the Earth and ran inside my house to give my mumand dad a big hug Bradley.（1）What was Bradley doing when the aliens kidnapped him？A.He was having breakfast.B.He was having a sleep.C.

11、He was taking out the rubbish.D.He was walking to school.（2）What does the underlined word weird mean？A.Strange.B.Beautiful.C.Lovely.D.Shy.（3）Why did the aliens get angry？A.Because Bradley hid somewhere.C.Because Bradley got on the UFO.B.Because Bradley didnt say anything.D.Because Bradley kept askin

12、g questions.（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph？A.Bradley knew a lot about aliens.B.Bradley was saved by his parents.C.Bradley told the aliens everything.D.Bradley ran away successfully at last.（5）Where is the text probably taken from？A.Adictionary.B.Areport.C.Ascience fiction.D.Anotebook.3

13、Mike will never forget his trip to Bulgaria.He found everything interesting，like the restauranthe went to one day.After he finished his food there，a waiter politely（有礼貌地）asked if heenjoyed it.The food was delicious and the service（服务）was great.So Mike showed that hereally loved it by nodding his hea

14、d.Strangely，the waiter did not smile but frowned（皱眉）.It was like that he was not quitehappy with Mikes answer.Mike did not know what was wrong and felt very upset（沮丧的）.Luckily，a lady sitting next to him explained in English that in Bulgaria，nodding oneshead meansnoand shaking ones head meansyes.This

15、 is completely different from Mikescountry.Mike thanked the kind lady and called the waiter over.He pointed to his plate and shookhis head.This time，the waiter smiled and brought him some dessert（甜点）.Body language is different from country to country.It is important for us to learn about acountrys c

16、ulture.Take a look at Mikes experience and you will know why.（1）Why did Mike nod his head？A.Because the waiter made Mike upset.B.Because the food and service were great.C.Because he didnt like the food or service.D.Because he didnt know the waiters meaning.（2）How did Mike feel when he saw the expres

17、sion on the waiters face？A.Strange and upset.B.Upset and angry.C.Interested and strange.D.Happy and excited.（3）In Bulgaria，if people agree with something，they would.A.nod their headsB.smile to each otherC.shake their headsD.point to each other（4）Why did Mike call the waiter back？A.To invite him to v

18、isit his country.B.To teach him some body language.C.To ask him for some more dessert.D.To express that he loved the food.（5）What can we learn from Mikes experience？A.Never nod your head to the waiters.B.Its important for us to learn English well.C.We should keep smiling and be polite to others.D.Pa

19、y attention to culture differences while traveling.4Homeless people often feel hopeless.Life is quite difficult for homeless people.There are manyprograms that try to help homeless people，but not all of them are as creative as Back on MyFeet.This program tries to help homeless people improve their l

20、ives through running.The creator of Back on My Feet is Anne Mahlum.She got the idea after meeting a groupof homeless men every day on her morning run.Finally，she asked them to join her on herruns.When they agreed，the first Back on My Feet run took place.Since then，Back on My Feet has got popular in

21、many places in the US.Homeless peopleshould attend the runs three or four times a week.Along the way，they will be able to get newrunning shoes and clothes.After six months of being in the program，they will be able toreceive scholarships（奖学金）that go toward housing and they will even be able to find a

22、 job.（1）What is Back on My Feet trying to do？A.To help those with illness.B.To help homeless people.C.To improve peoples health.D.To improve the environment.（2）What is the main idea of Paragraph 2？A.How Back on My Feet works.B.How Back on My Feet was born.C.How popular Back on My Feet is.D.How peopl

23、e join Back on My Feet.（3）How often should people attend the runs？A.3 or 4 times a week.B.4 or 5 times a week.C.5 or 6 times a week.D.6 or 7 times a week.（4）What does the writer think of the homeless program in the passage？A.Cruel.B.Hopeless.C.Crazy.D.Creative.（5）What is the best title for this pass

24、age？A.Running for better health.B.Getting popular by running.C.Helping homeless through running.D.Joining a running race with homeless.三三第二节第二节 以下是一篇短文以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文请阅读全文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中中，使原文的意思完整使原文的意思完整、连贯连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共共 1 小题小题，每小每小题题5 分）分）5A.What s

25、hould I do？B.Last，create your poster.C.Now it is time to practice！D.What do you want to tell others？E.Here are some ideas about how to make a poster.F.Often，posters try to make people do or buy something.A poster uses pictures and words to send messages to people.（1）So we usually seeposters in the h

26、alls of schools，outside stores or movie theaters.People who design posters work very hard to make their posters noticed（注意）.They want tomake people stop and look at their posters and read them.（2）First，plan your poster.Then，make a draft（草稿）and check it carefully.（3）How can you make your poster uniqu

27、e and interesting？Remember your poster should have：ATitle.Make sure everyone knows what the poster is about before they start to read it.Information.What is the message？What is this poster for？（4）Why is this important？Why do you think it matters？Why should others pay attention toit？Decorations（装饰）an

28、d pictures.In order to attract peoples attention，your poster needs tolook nice，be easy to read and have some pictures.Who makes the poster？Place your name in the lower right corner.（5）Think of a topic and create your own poster to share（分享）with your school orcommunity.四第三节四第三节 信息匹配信息匹配6下面的材料 AF 分别介绍

29、了六项活动内容。请根据 David，Molly，Amy，Peter 和 Mary五人的需求，向他们推荐适合的活动。A.Shadow puppet plays are an ancient Chinese art.There will be a shadow puppet play thisweekend in Xian Central Park.Come and enjoy it！B.Chinese Calligraphy（书法）is a traditional art form of writing characters.We have classes forCalligraphy ever

30、y Saturday afternoon.Welcome to join us！C.Chinese knots are usually made of thin ropes.Many Chinese knots have specialmeanings.Why not come and learn to make beautiful knots in July？D.There will be some wonderful paper cuts from Shanxi，China.You can also learn to make oneat our culture centre.E.Ther

31、e will be a Chinese traditional Xiangsheng（Cross talk）performance in World Tea Housein Beijing.F.Dough toys used to be one of the childrens favorite toys.It can be of different sizes andshapes.Come and have fun making your own dough toys in our centre.（1）David is interested in paper cutting.He espec

32、ially wants to learn to make one byhimself.（2）Molly is planning a course of learning Chinese knots this summer holiday.（3）Amy is visiting Xian and she plans to enjoy some Chinese traditional art.（4）Peter is studying in China.He wants to learn Chinese Calligraphy.（5）Mary wants to bring some handmakin

33、g Chinese toys for her cousins.五第二部分五第二部分 非选择题（非选择题（25 分）语法填空（分）语法填空（10 分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共共 1 小小题，每小题题，每小题 10 分）分）7 Antarcticas（南极洲的）most famous animal is in danger.（1）（Recent），scientists foundthat the number o

34、f emperor penguins（帝企鹅）has dropped quicklyHailey Bay was the worlds（2）（two）largest home for penguins.Between 2016 and2018，there were many（3）（storm）in Hailey Bay.Thousands of young penguinsdied.Because（4）this，the home for penguins has almost completely disappeared.Scientists feel（5）（worry）about this.

35、Hailey Bay used to be（6）safe placefor penguins but now it isnt.Luckily，another home of penguins has gotten much（7）（big）.Many penguins have moved there（8）（keep）safe.（9）penguins may have greater chance to keep alive，penguins are still facing thedanger of dying out.Unless something（10）（do），they wont ha

36、ve anywhere to go oneday.六六.书面表达（书面表达（15 分）分）8科技的发展日新月异，我们的生活也发生着变化。假如你校英语周报正在举办以SmartHouse in the Future为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。（提示词语：温度temperature 人工智能 AI）要点：（1）智能厨房：智能冰箱连接超市电脑等；（2）智能卧室；（3）机器人助手；（4）要求：（1）80 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；（2）文中不得使用真实的校名与姓名；（3）可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；（4）标点正确，书面整洁。Smart House in the FutureWith the development of technology，the house in the future must be very smart.