2021年四川省德阳市中考英语真题(含答案).pdf

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1、德阳市 2021 年初中学业水平考试与高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷说明：1.本试卷分为第 I 卷和第卷。第 I 卷为选择题,第卷为非选择题。全卷共 8 页。考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试卷、草稿纸上答题无效,考试结束后,将试题及答题卡交回。2.本试卷满分 150 分,答题时间为 120 分钟。第 I 卷（共 100 分）第一部分 听（共两节,满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；第小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

2、和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.What time is it now?A.8:30B.9:00C.9:302.How was the weather in the mans hometown last weekend?A.Rainy.B.Hot.C.Cool.3.What fruit does Lisas sister like best?A.Apples.B.Oranges.C.Grapes.4.When does the woman play sports?A.On Tuesdays.B.On Saturdays.C.On Sundays.5.What does the man wa

3、nt to see first?A.Tigers.B.Pandas.C.Monkeys.第二节（共 15 小题；第小题 1.5 分,满分 23.5 分）听下面 5 段长对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,第小题 5 秒钟；听完后,每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6.What is Jim doing?A.Doing his homework.B.Practicing the guitar.C.Playi

4、ng the piano.7.How long has Jim played the piano?A.For six months.B.For four years.C.For six years.听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。8.How does Jacky look?A.Happy.B.Excited.C.Unhappy.9.What does Jacky want to give up?A.Chinese.B.Japanese.C.Russian.10.Which city will they go?A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Chengdu.听下面

5、一段对话,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。11.What is Li Dong going to do on Saturday morning?A.Do his homework.B.Go shopping.C.See a doctor.12.Who is interested in English?A.Li Dong.B.Li Dongs uncle.C.Li Dongs brother.13.What did Li Dong buy for his brother?A.Afootball.B.Abasketball.C.Ahistory book.听下面一段对话,回答第 14 至第 1

6、6 三个小题。14.Where are the man and the woman?A.In a restaurant.B.In a bookstore.C.In a clothes store.15.Why does the man come here?A.To eat something delicious.B.To get something for himself.C.To buy something for his son.16.How much does the man pay at last?A.$16.B.$60.C.$80.听下面一段对话,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。

7、17.How soon will the bus arrive?A.In a few minutes.B.In twenty minutes.C.In thirty minutes.18.What did people begin to do 100 years ago?A.To catch fishes.B.To plant trees.C.To build houses.19.What do people like doing in the park in autumn and winter?A.Taking photos.B.Watching birds.C.Singing songs.

8、20.Who is speaking?A.A tourist guide.B.Abus driver.C.Aschool teacher.第二部分 读（共三节,满分 70 分）第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AHonesty is an important rule when you are with others.Never cheat your friends becausethat will make you lose them and you will feel

9、21Dont tell lies to your parents,oryou will22them.If you are a teacher or a parent,youd better always tell the23toyour students or children.That can make them believe you and respect you.If you make a24,dont try to hide it.Face it and correct it.That makes people likeyou better than before because t

10、hey think you are 25.21.A.excitedB.lonelyC.worriedD.calm22.A.hurtB.careC.hitD.love23.A.answerB.reasonC.secretD.truth24.A.decisionB.mistakeC.promiseD.friend25.A.braveB.hindC.honestD.creativeBTwo years ago,I together with my wife,my son and my little daughter to a tipto Guangzhou.When we26our hotel,it

11、 was around 1a.m.My little daughter looked outat the lights of Canton Tower and said she wanted to go outside.I told her it was toolate to go 27,but she kept looking out of the window and said,“Just for two minutes.”My wife and I just looked at each other,smiled and said,“Two minutes!”We gotdressed

12、and walked to Canton Tower.When we got there,my daughter pointed at the lights andshouted 28,“Dad,look!”And then she fell asleep.So we had to go back to the 29.It took us half an hour to get ready for the 20 seconds we30near the tower,but itmade our daughter happy and that31a lot to us.That night I

13、learned a32about happiness.We sometimes have chances to33happy moments in our lives,but we often find an excuse todo something else.Because of my34,I learned that I was the biggest enemy to my own happiness.Happiness is a door that is always35,and we are the ones who have to decide if we are goingto

14、 walk through the door.26.A.left forB.looked atC.looked forD.arrived at27.A.offB.outC.aheadD.back28.A.luckilyB.sadlyC.happilyD.coldly29.A.hotelB.restaurantC.towerD.shop30.A.wastedB.gaveC.spentD.saved31.A.meantB.carriedC.finishedD.did32.A.topicB.subjectC.storyD.lesson33.A.rememberB.makeC.loseD.buy34.

15、A.fatherB.sonC.wifeD.daughter35.A.openB.closeC.wideD.big第二节 阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFilmsTwo films will be on this Sunday afternoon at Andersen Cinema.See Justice League at3:30 p.m.The Smurfs will be on at 3:45 p.m.For more information,call 66327601.Inte

16、rnational PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day?Come City Pak this Sunday and enjoy foodfrom all over the world.Delicious and not expensive.Noon to4:00p.m.Football GameDec.16 this Sunday night(6:30 p.m.to 8:30 p.m.),is a good chance to watch the footballgame in our City Gym this year

17、.Buy your tickets at the gate of the gym.It might be cold.Dontforget to wear a sweater or a jacket.Concert“The Only”,a popular rock band from America,will give their first concert this Saturdaynight,at 7:00 pm.at Golden Hall.36.When do you have to arrive at the cinema to see the film The Smurfs?A.Be

18、fore 3:45 p.m.B.Before 4:00 p.m.C.Before 6:30 p.m.D.Before 7:00 p.m.37.Where should you go to have a picnic?A.Golden Hall.B.City Gym.C.City Park.D.Andersen Cinema.38.What can you do on Saturday night?A.To have a picnic.B.To watch a football game.C.To see a film.D.To go to a concert.BLi Zixuan is a j

19、unior middle school student.He is now studying in Grade 9.He has had manydreams since he was little.But as time goes by,some new dreams have appeared and some oldones have disappeared.However,only one dream is still in his mind.Li Zixuan says that when he was a child,he heard about rockets and space

20、ships.At first,hedidnt know what they were.From his father,he knew that scientists make rockets to carry thingsinto space,and spaceships are used to carry people through space.From then on,he has had a realinterest in space.Every time he sees beautiful stars and the moon in the sky at night,he gets

21、everyexcited.He is always dreaming that he can fly to space to look at the early one day.His motherknows about his dream and of the encourages him.In school,Li Zixuan learned that the first man flew into space in 1961 and later,moreastronauts succeeded in traveling into space.Some astronauts even la

22、nded on the moon.Histeacher always encourages him to learn more.He knows not everyone has a chance to travel intospace.More importantly,before he can fly to space,he must be trained specially.Li Zixuan knows its not easy to achieve his dream,but he decided to try his best.He says,“Ive had this dream

23、 for many years.it has brought me a lot of joy and always gives me power.Even if it doesnt come true in the end,I wont be sorry.”39.What does the boy want to be when he grows up?A.Ascientist.B.Apilot.C.An engineer.D.An astronaut.40.Who told the boy something about rockets and spaceships?A.His father

24、.B.His mother.C.His teacher.D.His friend.41.What must the boy do before he can fly to space?A.Study very hard.B.Get a driving licence.C.Do exercise every day.D.Get some special training.42.Whats the best title(标题)for the text?A.Dream of a Boy.B.The Love of a Father.C.An Excellent Hobby.D.An Unusual

25、Experience.CIf your pencil box is broken,the batteries(电池)in your flashlights run out,or you have someleftover food,how will you deal with these things?You will probably throw them all into onerubbish bin.But actually,we need to sort(分类)all the rubbish separately.If you dont sort yourrubbish,all of

26、it will go to a special place where it is buried(埋藏)together.As a result,it will takeup some fields.Some rubbish will pollute the groundwater.Some rubbish that can be reused willbe wasted.In recent years,some Chinese cities have been working hard on rubbish sorting.Shanghai has called on all the peo

27、ple living in this city to sort their rubbish into four groups:wet,recyclable,harmful and dry.Wet waste is known as household waste.They are things youdont want but pigs can eat.Paper,metal,glass,plastic and other things that can be reused arerecyclable waste.Harmful waste includes thins like medici

28、ne,batteries.Finally,any waste that isnot wet,recyclable or harmful will go to the“dry waste”bin.Many other Chinese cities are also using this way to sort their rubbish.For example,Deyanghas been sorting its rubbish into the same four groups since several years ago.Students in Deyanghave already rec

29、eived waste-sorting guidebooks.They have studied these books and known howto sort the rubbish.China is now improving its waste-sorting efforts.There is still a long way to go.But itsnever too late to learn how to sort your rubbish rightly.We should take an active part in it.43.How many bad results w

30、ill there be if all the rubbish is buried together?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.44.What does the underlined phrase“take up”in Paragraph 1 mean?A.处理B.改变C.占用D.从事45.Which of the following is harmful waste?A.Metal.B.Paper.C.Medicine.D.Glass.46.What can we learn from the passage?A.Students in Deyang have

31、known how to sort the rubbish.B.Paper and metal can be thrown into a“dry waste”bin.C.The whole world is working hard on rubbish sorting.D.China has already succeeded in sorting the rubbish.DAs Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information,do peopleremember less?if you kno

32、w your computer will store information,why do you store it in yourown personal memory,your brain?Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what weremember and how.In a recent study,Professor Betsy Sparrow made some experiments(实验).She and herresearch team wanted to know how the Internet is c

33、hanging memory.In the first experiment,they asked two groups of people to put 40 unimportant facts into acomputer.The first group of people understood that the computer would store the information.The second group understood that the computer would not store it.Later,the second groupremembered the i

34、nformation better.People in the first group knew they could find the informationagain,so they did not try to remember it.In the second experiment,the researchers gave people facts to remember,and told themwhere to find the information on the Internet.The information was in an exact in an exactcomput

35、er folder(文件夹).Surprisingly,people later remember where the folder is better than thefacts.When people use the Internet,they do not remember the information.However,theyremember how to find it.This is called“transitive memory(交互记忆)”.According to Sparrow,we are not becoming people with poor memories

36、as a result of theInternet.Instead,computer users are developing stronger transitive memories;that is,people arelearning how to organize a lot of information so that they are able to get it at a later date.Thisdoesnt mean we are becoming either more or less clever,but there is no doubt that the way

37、weuse memory is changing.47.Why does the writer begin the text with two questions?A.To explain some thoughts.B.To introduce the main topic.C.To show an opinion.D.To draw the readersattention.48.What can we learn form the first experiment?A.Sparrow put the information into the computer.B.Both groups

38、remember the information well.C.Group 1 remembered the information faster.D.Group 2 remembered the information better.49.What do we know about transitive memory from the second experiment?A.People organize the information like a computer.B.People remember how to find the information.C.People remembe

39、r how to make a folder.D.People keep the information in mind.50.Whats Professor Betsy Sparrows conclusion(结论)?A.People become more and more clever.B.The way people use memory is changing.C.The way people make experiments is changing.D.Peoples memories become poorer than before.第三节 短文填空（共 5 小题；每小题 2

40、分,满分 10 分）根据短文内容,从短文后方框中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。Problems between parents and children are common.If you need to improve yourrelationship with your parents,you are not alone.To develop a better relationship with yourparents,you should change how you think and do things.51Act first.Dont wait for

41、 your parents to try to improve the relationship.52Be thankful to your parents.Think about everything that your parents have done for you.youare sure to feel thankful to them.53Give them a nice gift or do some housework withoutbeing asked.They will be happy with you for these actions.54Talk to your

42、parents about things that you care about and your feelings about thesethings.Often talk to them,and your parents can understand you better.If so,its easy for them todiscuss things that you are interested in and develop the relationship.Accept that your parents are different.They grow up in a differe

43、nt situation with differenttechnologies.55Try to remind them of any problem in their relationships with their parentsbecause of these differences.Use this information when you talk to your parents to improve yourrelationship with them.A.Be open and honest.B.Be brave and hard-working.C.You should tak

44、e action first.D.Here is some advice for you.E.So they think in a different way.F.Show your thanks with your actions.第 II 卷（共 50 分）第三部分 写（共三节,满分 50 分）第一节 单词填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 10 分）根据句意和首字母提示,写出该单词的正确形式（每空一词）。请将单词完整地写在答题卡上指定的位置。56._ is the first month of a year.57.All the students passed the exam,

45、so their teacher c_ them all yesterday.58.My mother asked me to take after-school classes,but my father d_ with her.59.The e_ you learn to be independent,the better it is for your future.60.They have already c_ Li Ping to be the team captain.61.Yuan Longpings d_ made the whole country sad.62.The Mon

46、key King keeps fighting to help the w_ people and never give up.63.At present,there are more and more v_ coming to Sanxingdui.64.Jenny was so busy that she didnt a_ the meeting yesterday.65.My parents are p_ of everything good that I do.第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正

47、确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定位置。According to a recent survey,violence(暴 力)did happen in schools.Students showed_66_(they)fear and parents and teachers also expressed their worries about it.Experts hopethat67whole society pay more attention to the mental health of teenagers.Nowadays,school violence is a hot probl

48、em.I think this is also a big problem68needsour great attention.We should make every effort to prevent violence69(happen)at school,for more and more students would drop out of school if their personal70(safe)couldnt beguaranteed.In fact,violence can71(learn).Children learn violent behavior from adul

49、ts or fromwhat they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence,I will not answer violence with violence,for it will lead to72(much)fighting.If I meet with school violence,I73(tell)my teachers or parentsabout it.I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protec

50、t me from bad74(guy).All in all,every student should behave well and keep away75violence.第三节 书面表达(25 分)团队合作（teamwork）很重要,请用英语写一篇关于团队合作的演讲稿,在班会上发言。内容包括：1.团队合作非常重要,利于更好更快地完成工作；2.团队合作既能节约时间和精力,又能相互学习；3.学习时,进行合作,如：小组合作完成任务；4.运动时,合作不可少,如：打篮球、踢足球等；5.多合作,我们班就会更好。注意：1.词数 80 词左右（开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节,以