九年级被动语态专练.pdf

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1、九年级被动语态专练I 思考一：各种时态的被动语态的结构时态被动语态结构一般将来时 一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时 现在完成时 含有情态动词 1.Our TV set _(repair)yesterday.2.A new building _(build)in our school nextyear.3.Many books on science _(buy)since I went tocollege.4.Now he _(be)asked if the meeting _(hold)next Friday.5.Your school bag _(must not put)there.6.

2、_ this kind of bike_(make)in the USA?思考二：怎样把一个句子由主动语态变为被动语态？People speak English in many countries.English is spoken in manycountries.1.They often plant trees in spring every year.2.We will hold the sports meeting next time 3.Did your father write the book?4.Where do they make the machine?.思考三：含有双宾语

3、的句子怎样变被动语态？例如：Jim gave her a book.-She was given a book by Jim./A book wasgiven to her by Jim.1.The teacher showed the children a beautiful picture._2.My father bought me a new bike._常和to 连用的动词有那些？常和for连用的动词有那些？思考四：动词不定式做宾语补足语的句子怎样变被动？ask sb to do sth-_ tell sb to do sth-_make sb do sth-_ see sb do

4、sth-_ 练习巩固：用所给动词的适当形式填空1.The baby _（make）_(cry)by his sister.2.Jim _often_(hear)_(sing)in the room.3.Jack _(ask)_(answer)the question in French.4.The Browns _(see)_(leave)the hotelalready.V.思考五：有关被动语态的几种句型1.need/want/require+doing=need/want/require+to be done2.It is said 据说 It is reported 据报道It is t

5、hought 大家认为 It is believed 有人相信3.复合句变被动，主从句都要变If a computer is bought for me,the work will be finished more quickly VI.思考六：不用被动语态的动词：1.不及物动词（vi.)如:happen,take place,appear,disappear A traffic accident _ (happen)just now.2.连系动词（Link.v.)如：be,look,seem,feel,sound,smell,taste,get,turn,becomePeking Opera

6、 _ (sound)beautiful3.当此动词表示事物的自然属性的时候:The pen _(write)very fast./This kind of sweater _(sell)well.课后提升案1 单项选择()()1 The old man and the children must _ in our country.A take good care B.be taken good care C.take care of D.betaken good care of()2 Look!A big modern building _ in our city.A is built B.w

7、as being built C.is being built D.has built()3 Many more houses _ for teachers since last year.A are building B.built C.have built D.have been built()4 A man _ cry for help last night.A was heard to B.hear to C.was heard D heard to()5 I think computer _ in everyday life before long.A will be B.will

8、be used C.is used D.was used()6 Old people must be looked after and _ politely.A speak to B.spoken C.speak D.spoken to()7 The flowers _ often.A must be water B.must be watered C.must watered D.mustwater()8 This kind of shoes _ well last year.A.didnt sell B.sell C.arent sell D.wasnt sell2 用括号中所给动词的适当

9、形式填空。1.This kind of bike _(sell)in the New Century Supermarket.It_(sell)well.2.I will go to the party if I _(invite).3.It _(say)that he is a government officer.4.The flowers need _(water)every day.5.He is often noticed_(sit)at the table alone.6.An accident _(happen)here last week.7.So far,many man-m

10、ade satellites _(send)up intothe space.8.The 30th Olympic Games _(hold)in London in 2012.9.The road _(repair)now.10.The Peoples Republic of China _(found)on October1,1949.被动语态专项练习一、选择题()1._ a new library _ in our school last year?A.Is;built B.Was;built C.Does;build D.Did;build()2.An accident _ on th

11、is road last week.A.has been happened B.was happened C.is happened D.happened()3.Cotton（棉花）_ in the southeast of China.A.is grown B.are grown C.grows D.grow()4.So far,the moon _ by man already.A.is visited B.will be visited C.has been visited D.was visited()5.A talk on Chinese history _ in the schoo

12、l hall next week.A.is given B.has been given C.will be given D.gives()6.How many trees _ this year?A.are planted B.will plant C.have been planted D.planted()7.A lot of things _ by people to save the little girl now.A.are doing B.are being done C.has been done D.will be done()8.Neither of them _ in C

13、hina.A.is made B.are made C.were made D.made()9.Look!A nice picture _ for our teacher.A.is drawing B.is being drawn C.has been drawn D.draws()10.Your shoes _.You need a new pair.A.wear out B.worn out C.are worn out D.is worn()11.The doctor _ for yet.A.isnt sent B.hasnt been sent C.wont be sent D.was

14、nt sent()12.-When _ this kind of computers_?-Last year.A.did;use B.was;used C.is;used D.are;used()13.The Great Wall _ all over the world.A.knows B.knew C.is known D.was known()14.I _ in summer.A.born B.was born C.have been born D.am born()15.He says that Mr Zhang _ to the factory next week.A.is sent

15、 B.would send C.was sent D.will be sent()16.Who _ this book _?A.did;written B.was;written by C.did;written D.was;written()17.Mary _ show me her new dictionary.A.has asked to B.was asked to C.s asked D.asks to()18.A story _ by Granny yesterday.A.was told us B.was told to us C.is told us D.told us()19

16、.The monkey was seen _ off the tree.A.jump B.umps C.jumped D.to jump()20.The school bag _ behind the chair.A.puts B.can be put C.can be putted D.can put()21.Older people _ well.A.looks after B.must be looked after C.must look after D.looked after()22.Our teacher _ carefully.A.should be listened to B

17、.should be listen C.be listened D.is listened二、用动词的正确语态填空。（综合运用）1.The students _ often _(tell)to take care of their desksand chairs.2.That play _(put)on again sometime next month.3.The old man is ill.He _(must send)to the hospital.4.Vegetables,eggs and fruits_(sell)in this shop.5.What _ a knife _(ma

18、ke)of?It _(make)ofmetal and wood.6.A Piano concert _(give)here last Friday.7._ the magazine _(can take)out of the library?8.The room _(clean)by me every day.9.The stars _(can see)in the daytime.10.Some flowers _(water)by Li Ming already.11.These kinds of machines _(make)in Japan.12.Apples _ _(grow)o

19、n this farm.13.Russian _ _(learn)as the second language bysome students in China.14.Planes,cars and trains _ _(use)by business peoplefor travelling.15.The cinema _ _(build)in 1985.16.The bike _ _ _ _(must not put)here.17.A beautiful horse _ _ _(draw)by John next day.18.This kind of machine _ _(can made)by uncle Wang.19.Mr.Green _ _(open)two new schools.20.The PLA _ _(found)on August 1st,1927.21.By the time he was ten,the boy _(learn)English andFrench.22.How long _ your uncle _(be)in the city?23._ you _(see)the film yet?Yes,I _(see)it lastweek.