2023-2024学年初中英语全册9年级英语人教版单元测试Unit 6 01.doc

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1、单元测试Unit6 When was it invented ?（满分：100分）知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计30分）A）语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）（ ）1. _ that she has been married for a year. But no one knows who her husband is.A. It is said B. It says C. It believed（ ）2. Franklin _ electricity， and Edison _ the light bulb.A. discovered; disco

2、vered B. invented; invented C. discovered; invented（ ）3. _ is said that the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson.A. That B. It C. This（ ）4. The meat on the plate _ so delicious. Lets try it together.A. smells B. sounds C. sees（ ）5. A familiar face _ in my mind. Yes， its the boy who has ever helped

3、 me in the train station.A. appears B. disappears C. show up（ ）6. Im sorry Ive taken your dictionary _ because they have the same color.It doesnt matter.A. at once B. by mistake C. in general（ ）7. Would you please tell Miss Li that she _ as a guest of honor for the 2020 Writing Competition？Of course

4、. I will tell her tomorrow.A. chose B. has chosen C. was chosen（ ）8. The cake was _ into three pieces and the children began to eat happily.A. fallen B. driven C. divided（ ）9. Rick _ becoming famous overnight.Though he is hard working， it takes time for him to make himself known to people.A. depends

5、 on B. waits for C. dreams of（ ）10. Jim， how do your parents like music？_ my dad _ my mom likes it. They both like country music.A. Either; or B. Not only; but also C. Both; andB）完形填空 閱读短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题2分）It takes both rain and sunshine to create a rainbow. Lives are not

6、different. There is happiness and sadness. There is the good and the bad， dark and 11 spots. If we can face adversity （逆境） bravely and take right 12 to deal with it， itll end up making us cleverer and more powerful. We cannot control all the events that happen in our lives， but we can decide how we

7、deal with them.There is a good 13 . Richard wanted to sell Indian tea in St. Louis World Fair in 1904. It was summer and the weather was very hot. No one wanted to 14 his tea and of course no one had interest in this new kind of drink. Richard saw that all the other iced drinks were doing very good

8、business. He came to 15 that he should also make his tea into an iced drink， mix in sugar and sell it. He did as he thought and people loved it. His 16 and quick decision make it a very successful business. And in this way， Richard successfully 17 iced tea to the world.When things go 18 in our lives

9、， as they sometimes will， we should think quickly and act quickly. Human beings are not like an acorn （松果） which has no 19 . An acorn cannot decide 20 to become a big tree or to become food for the squirrels（松鼠）. Human beings have choices. If nature gives us a lemon， we have a choice： Either cry for

10、 good luck or make lemonade.（ ）11. A. light B. small C. bright（ ）12. A. actions B. tools C. places（ ）13. A. plan B. secret C. example（ ）14. A. sell B. taste C. boil（ ）15. A. say B. fear C. realize（ ）16. A. stupid B. strange C. correct（ ）17. A. threw B. introduced C. drink（ ）18. A. mad B. young C. wr

11、ong（ ）19. A. choice B. time C. value（ ）20. A. when B. how C. whether阅读技能（三部分，共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）A）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每小题2分）In modern world， most people have at least one time-telling tool with them， such as mobile phones， MP5 players and mini computers. Since these small machines are so c

12、ommon， will people stop wearing the 500-year-old watches？ Maybe the answer is “yes”. According to a survey， most teenagers say its unnecessary to wear a watch. They usually use their mobile phones to tell the time.However， watchmakers say that watches will get popular again when people reach their 2

13、0s and 30s. By then， they want to spend money on a creative （有创意的） time-telling tool because they think its not enough if a watch can just keep good time， so watchmakers are trying their best to create new kinds of watches. Recently， a new kind of watches has been invented. It can use different colo

14、r lights to tell the time. This kind of watches makes people talk more about modern watches again.Also people want their time-telling tools to be beautiful， fashionable and practical （實用的）， so watches are designed （设计） to meet the need of almost any personality （个性）. Now more and more watches can be

15、 used as compasses （指南针）， calendars and even USB drives.All in all， a watch has become more important than the time it tells.（ ）21. According to the survey， most teenagers use mobile phones to tell the time instead of watches.（ ）22. Watches will get popular again when people reach their 20s and 30s.

16、（ ）23. In this passage， watches can be used as different kinds of things except calendars.（ ）24. Recently， a new kind of watches uses music to tell the time according to the passage.（ ）25. A watch has become more important than the time it tells.B）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分）Tea

17、 is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5，000 years ago. One summer day， while he was visiting a faraway part of his country， he felt very thirsty. The servan

18、ts began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some， and found it could make him feel less tired. Also as a scientist， Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so， tea was created in 2737 BC.Drinking tea h

19、as many advantages. It makes people feel less tired， clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life， please check the following helpful advice.Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes （氧化） quickly， so it is suggested that you drink it hot.Do not drink to

20、o much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is empty， or cause stomachache when your stomach is full.Do not drink with

21、 medicine. It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why？ Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.（ ）26. Paragraph 2 is mainly about _.A. when King Shen Nong livedB. where Chinese tea was

22、 createdC. how Chinese tea was discovered（ ）27. Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT _.A. letting you feel less tiredB. having a strong wish for foodC. clearing heat inside your body（ ）28. Mr. Smith is a computer teacher. Hed better drink _.A. green tea B. black tea C. strong tea（ ）29. What ca

23、n we infer （推斷） from the passage？A. Dont drink too much black tea.B. All office workers drink green tea.C. King Shen Nong loved creating new things.（ ）30. The passage is mainly written to _.A. let us know how tea was discoveredB. give some advice about drinking teaC. advise people to drink green tea

24、C）阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。（共5小题，每小题2分）Roger Rolls was the first black governor（州长） in the history of New York State， USA. He was born in one of New Yorks slums （贫民窟）. The children born here seldom did good work after they grew up. However， Roger Rolls not only entered the university， but also he became

25、a governor.When he began to work as the governor， a reporter asked him， “What made you become the governor？” Faced with more than 300 reporters， Rolls did not mention his struggle but only spoke of his primary school schoolmasterPierre Paul.In 1961， Pierre Paul came to work as the schoolmaster of No

26、bita Primary School. When he entered this school， he found the children here did not cooperate with the teachers. Pierre Paul thought up many ways to guide them， but no one would listen to him. Later， when he gave lessons， he added a program of palm reading （看手相） in order to encourage the students.W

27、hen Rolls jumped from his seat and reached out his small hands， Pierre Paul said， “As soon as I see your little fingers， I know you will be the governor of New York State in the future.” At that moment， Rolls was shocked because only his grandmother inspired （激励） him once， saying that he could becom

28、e the captain（船长） of a small ship. This time， Pierre Paul said he could become the governor of New York State， so he remembered that and believed him.From that day on， the “New York State Governor” was like a banner that encourged him to study hard and make progress. Rolls no longer made his clothes

29、 dirty with mud， nor did he spoke in dirty language. In the next more than 40 years， he required himself according to a governor.At the age of 51， he finally became the governor of New York State.31. What was Roger Rolls special for？32. When did Roger Rolls become the governor of New York State？33.

30、What did Pierre find when he came to teach in Nobita Primary School？34. Why did Roger Rolls mention Pierre Paul in front of so many reporters？35. What does the writer want to tell us？31. _32. _33. _34. _35. _写作技能（两部分，共6小题，计40分）A）英汉互译 阅读短文，将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语或英语。（共5小题，每小题3分）36. The earliest maps were proba

31、bly drawn in the Middle East. Some of these maps have survived and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat （平的） . As time went by， the pictures became more detailed and maps were more correctly made. Later on， ancient Greeks （希腊人） used their knowledge of math and science to make

32、maps. 37. 希腊地图告诉我们希腊人知道世界是圆的。From simple pictures， mapmaking has turned into a science. Maps are made by surveying （勘测） land. 38. 在20世纪，世界各地的人们开始共享信息来制作更好的地图。With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space， maps are now more exactly made than ever. Since the world is always changing， w

33、e will always need new maps.39. There are many types of maps， but almost all use words and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made. A map usually tells what the pictures stand for. Some maps may show the whole world. A road map will help you know the distance from one place to

34、 another. 40. 其他地图可能会用图片来显示不同地方的温度和人口。36. _37. _38. _39. _40. _B）情景作文（25分）我们的生活中有很多东西都是前人发明的，直到今天仍在发挥着重要的作用。仔细阅读提示的内容，写一篇文章来介绍表格中的三项发明。提示：要求：1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数;2. 语法正确，语句通顺、流畅;3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。Do you know much about any inventions in our life？ _参考答案知识运用A）语法填空15 ACBAA 610 BCCCAB）完形填空1115 CACBC 162

35、0 CBCAC阅读技能A）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。2125 TTFFTB）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。2630 CBACBC）阅读短文，根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。31. He was the first black governor of New York State.32. When he was 51.33. He found students didnt listen to the teachers.34. Because he wanted to express his thanks to his teach

36、er.35. You should hold on to it if you want to make your dream come true. （答案不唯一）写作技能A）英汉互译36. 最早的地图可能是在中东绘制的。37. Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was round.38. In the 1900s， people around the world started to share information to make better maps.39. 地图有很多种，但几乎所有的地图都用文字和图片来描述一个地方在地图制作时的

37、样子。40. Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places.B）情景作文One possible version：Do you know much about any inventions in our life？ Now let me tell you something about them. Some inventions like cars were specially invented， and some inventions like drinking s

38、traws were invented by accident. It is said that the first basketball game was played in 1891 by James Naismith. Basketball has become a more popular sport in the world.In 1888， drinking straws were invented by Marvin Stone. Because of this invention， we now drink juice more easily. The car was invented by Karl Benz in 1886. It can help people travel easily. It has become more and more popular in the world.