2023-2024学年初中英语全册人教版九年级下册英语期中模拟检测试卷01（含答案）.docx

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1、人教版九年级下册英语期中测试模拟卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1（1分） Mike，you are really _ inspiration to me.I have chosen _ unusual project. I am glad to see your energy come back.（）Aa；anBan；aCan；anDa；a2（1分）Which is Marys dictionary？This one is_That one is_（）Ahers； mineBher； mineChers；myDher；me3（1分）T

2、he English teacher asked the students to _ a story with these new words.（）Alook upBput upCmake upDtake up4（1分）I dont know why your English grades are always very goodLet me tell you you work， results you will get（）AThe harder； the bestBThe hard； the goodCHarder； betterDThe harder； the better5（1分） Pl

3、ease keep quiet!Your sister _ in her room. Im sorry，Mom.I didnt know that.（）AreadsBis readingCwill readDwas reading6（1分）I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.You shouldnt watch TV too much.Its bad _ your eyes.（）AforBonCinDby7（1分） Bob always takes lots of school activities. _ hard h

4、e works!We should learn from him.（）AWhatBHowCWhat anDHow an8（1分）Emily described the accident very clearly just now.Im glad to hear that!Her memory _ be completely back.（）AcanBcantCmustDmustnt9（1分）_ the journey was tiring，Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money（）AAsBSinceCUnlessDAlthoug

5、h10（1分） Bruce，I am still not sure _. Why not？No one is better than you in our class.（）Awhere I can join the competitionBwhether I should take part in the competitionChow can I prepare for the competitionDwho can I ask for information about the competition二、解答题（共1小题，满分10分）11（10分）The Double（两倍的）Seven

6、Festival，also known as the Qixi Festival（1） it. Long，long ago，there was a young man named Niulang.One day（2） a beautiful girlZhinu，the Goddesss seventh daughter.She had just run away from the boring heaven（ 天国） to look for fun on Earth.Zhinu soon （3） Niulang，and they got married without telling the

7、Goddess.They lived a happy life on Earth and gave birth to two children.Unluckily，the Goddess soon found out the fact and （4） Zhinu to return to heaven.With the help of his magic cow，Niulang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife.The Goddess discovered this and was very （5） .Taking ou

8、t her hairpin（发簪），the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate（分开） the two （6） .From then on，Niulang and Zhinu had to live （7） on the two sides of the river.However，their true love touched all the magpies（喜鹊） in the world（8） once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven

9、to make a bridge the bridge of magpies for the couple to meet each other.At last，the Goddess allowed （9） to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar（农历） month. Thats （10） the Double Seventh Festival started.Today，it is a great day for Chinese young people to express their love.（1）A.throughB.wi

10、thC.behindD.after（2）A.metB.toldC.thankedD.missed（3）A.turned downB.looked forward toC.parted withD.fell in love with（4）A.promisedB.waitedC.orderedD.helped（5）A.angryB.sorryC.interestedD.satisfied（6）A.friendsB.loversC.parentsD.children（7）A.backB.forC.halfwayD.apart（8）A.soB.butC.thoughD.because（9）A.himB

11、.herC.usD.them（10）A.whenB.howC.whatD.where三、阅读理解 （共30分）阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题6分，共30分）12（6分）Dear friend，Please join us for our Walk for Charity （慈善）.Starting in Weldown，you and your friends can choose to walk 10The money raised will provide support for people in our

12、town.Start getting sponsors （赞助者） now and then just come along on the day.Please read the instructions below carefully.See you on Sunday 16，May.P.S.Well done to last years walkers for helping to raise a total of 21，000.The money has already been used to build a childrens school.START TIMES：30 km：810

13、 a.m.20 km：810：30 a.m.10 km：811：30 a.m.CLOTHES should be right for the weather.If it is rainy，bring some protections.It is better to wear shoes that have been worn in，rather than new ones.MAPS will be available.If you need help along the way，please tell the volunteers.BUSESA bus will be waiting at F

14、enton to take walkers back to Weldown.The bus will leave every 30 minutes starting from 12 p.m.The service is free.（1）As for clothing，the organizers suggest that the walkers wear .A.old shoesB.new shoesC.cool suitsD.warm clothes（2）When can the walkers take a bus from Fenton？ A.At 11：30 a.m.B.At 11：4

15、5 a.m.C.At 12：30 p.m.D.At 12：45 p.m.（3）The material is probably taken from .A.a music magazineB.a local newspaperC.a safety instructionD.a hospital notice13（8分）Should we be afraid of sharks？Maybe not.Some scientists do some research about the causes of shark attacks （袭击） and say that sharks dont lik

16、e the taste of humans!In fact，most people who were attacked didnt die.They usually received only one bite （咬伤） There are many explanations （解释） of why sharks sometimes attack people.One is that sharks are just curious. We know that sharks are the strongest animals in their environment，so they are no

17、t afraid of anything.It means they are curious when they see something unusual.Because they dont have hands or feet，the only way they can learn about an object is to bite it.It is thought that sharks sometimes bite humans for this reason，and then swim away. Scientists also say that sharks dont want

18、to waste energy trying to eat a human，because we have a lot of bones （骨头）.It is hard for a shark to eat us because sharks dont have hands Another guess is that sharks attack humans by mistake.Some sharks，such as the great white sharks，may sometimes mistake humans for a seal （海豹） No matter why shark

19、attacks on humans，sharks should be afraid of us.Sadly，we kill almost 40 million of them each year.（1）The underlined wordcuriousmeans in Chinese.A.好奇的B.恐惧的C.激动的D.烦躁的 （2）What might sharks think of humans？ A.Friendly.B.Strong.C.Not delicious.D.Convenient to eat.（3）Why does the writer say sharks should

20、be afraid of humans？ A.Because humans have hands and feet.B.Because many sharks are killed by humans.C.Because their living environment is polluted by humans.D.Because there are more humans than sharks in the world.（4）What would the author write the passage mainly for？ A.To tell surfers to stay away

21、 from sharks.B.To ask people to stop killing sharks.C.To let us know the reasons for shark attacks on people.D.To show that humans are much stronger than sharks.14（8分）I spent my whole life doing one thing， Gu Fangzhou once said.Known as the father of sugar pills （糖丸），Gu died at age 92 on January 2（脊

22、髓灰质炎） research. Gu Fangzhou，a famous medical scientist，was born in June，Gu made the decision to work to help improve public health. In 1955，polio broke out in Nantong，Jiangsu Province.It made 1，mostly children aged below seven.It spread to neighboring areas and made 466 people die.Gu was asked to le

23、ad polio research in 1957. At that time the only way to prevent polio was to invent a vaccine （疫苗）， said Gu. In 1959 Gu succeeded in developing the first polio live vaccine.Later，he developed the sugar pill vaccine in the early 1960s.It not only tasted better but was more affordable （买得起的） and easie

24、r to keep.In order to test the vaccine（接种疫苗）.This encouraged his team to try the vaccine on their kids.They became the first group of people in China to try a polio vaccine. If we dont believe in what we produce，how can others believe in it？ said Gu. Gradually，the sugar polio vaccine was made availa

25、ble in China.It saved millions of people，especially kids，the World Health Organization （WHO） announced that China was already a poliofree （无脊髓灰质炎），and your kids will no longer get polio， said Gu. Thats all we hoped for.（1）The third paragraph mainly tells us .A.why Gu Fangzhou did his researchB.how G

26、u Fangzhous research was doneC.what difference Gu Fangzhous research madeD.what difficulties Gu Fangzhou faced while doing his research（2）Who was the first person to try the polio vaccine in China？ A.Gu Fangzhous son.B.Gu Fangzhous partner.C.Gu Fangzhou himself.D.Gu Fangzhous partners kid.（3）When di

27、d the WHO consider China to be a poliofree country？ A.Eight months ago.B.In the early 1960s.C.In January of last year.D.At the beginning of this century.（4）The writer wrote the passage mainly to .A.give facts about the polio vaccineB.introduce a great medical scientistC.report an important medical i

28、nventionD.describe the hard work of preventing polio15（8分）The first Chinese actor captured （征服） the hearts of many Chinese in the USAHe read a letter by Zhuge Liang（181 234）to the emperor of Shuhan during the Three Kingdoms（220280）（虎啸龙吟） The letter has been read by so many studentsWe would never hav

29、e thought that the text written in old Chinese could be so beautifully read in another languageAs a result，foreigners begin to show interest in Rommance of the Three Kingdoms，translated by CHBrewittTailor and Robert EHegel Earlier in November 1979，pupils in England were able to watch a new TV progra

30、m called MonkeyMost of them were hearing the story for the first timeHowever，the story of the Monkey King isnt new to Chinese Children in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West As soon as the TV programme came out more than 30 years ago，western children became interested in reading this st

31、ory because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up Chinese scholars（学者） should do a better job of introducing Chinese literature（文学） to the rest of the worldAt the same time Reading international literature is an effective way of understand other people in the worl

32、dAnd the more we understand each other，the more beautiful the world will be（1）The letter by Zhuge Liang （181234）to the emperor of Shuhan（20280）was read so beautifully in another language Ain ChinaBin CanadaCin the USADin England（2） most of the pupils in England were hearing the story of Monkey King

33、in November，1979AFor the first timeBFor the second timeCAgain and againDFor several times（3）The underlined word effective might mean A有意义的B有效果的C有理想的D有情怀的（4）According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？ AWestern children are interested in reading Journey to the WestBReading internation

34、al literature can help understand people in the worldCThe Monkey King never give up in order to help the weakDChinese scholars have done best in introducing Chinese literature to the world（5）The best title for the passage may be AHow to read world literatureBRomance of the Three Kingdoms，a tradition

35、al Chinese bookCThe traditional Chinese literature goes to the worldDMore and more foreigners read traditional Chinese books四、情景交际（每小题5分，共5分）从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。（其中有两项是多余的选项）16（5分）A：Hi，Amy. （1） B：Of course，Kelly.Everyone in my family must do chores（家务）.Even my little brother has to help put away toys.

36、A：Really？But why？B：Because it is one of the rules in my family. （2） A：Oh，I think its a good rule.Your mother will be less tired，right？B：Of course. （3） A：Yes，there are a lot of rules.Some are good，but some are not.For example（4） We are no longer little children.B：I dont agree.You know nowadays its re

37、ally dangerous for us to go out alone，especially for usgirls. （5） A：Yeah，I agree.We should follow the rules both at home and at school.A.How do you like the rule？B.Do you do chores at home？C.I want to choose my own clothes.D.Were students，so we need strict rules.E.Do your parents allow you to go out

38、 at night？F.By the way，are there any rules in your family？G.Dont you think we should be given more freedom（自由）？五、语法填空（每空1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。17（10分）Have you been to Wuhan？Wuhan is the capital city （1） Hubei.It is a beautiful，large and very important city in China.During last Sprin

39、g Festival，the city received tons of attention（2） a novel coronavirus （新型冠状病毒） appeared there and spread around the country. Several days before the Spring Festival，Wuhan （3） （lock） and the city became quiet.However， （4） big fight was going on there.It was the fight against the novel coronavirus.The

40、 doctors and nurses there became brave warriors （勇士） in masks （口罩），glasses and protective suits.They were racing against the clock.Lots of （5） （they） had to work over ten hours every day，drinking little or no water.They risked their （6） （healthy） and even lives to treat the patients.In such cases，al

41、most no one stepped back or gave up.Thousands of doctors and nurses from other cities and provinces in China went to Wuhan （7） （support） them.There is no doubt that they were all （8） （hero） in the fight. Besides doctors and nurses，everyone in our country was doing their own part in the fight against

42、 the novel coronavirus. Last Spring Festival was not as fun as it （9） （usual） is.It even brought us tears many times.However，we will never forget those （10） （difficulty） days.Not only for the awful virus，but also for the efforts we made together and the lessons we learned.六、短文改错（每小题10分，共10分）18（10分）此

43、题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误）此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Im Stan and Im a 18yearold student.Summer vacation is coming.（1） I usually go away with my parents on the camping trip twice

44、 a year，and I（2） think I should take a computer course in this summer.Its a skill I really need.（3） These days，every time you look for a job，they expect you be good at it.My（4） sister Janet is three years youngest than me.She has been thinking about taking（5） an Italian course for a long time.She th

45、inks its very useful，especially if youre（6） traveling in Central or South America.Her friend speaks it very good and often（7） says it isnt that difficult.But if she does it，shell have to take class on weekdays.（8） And then he wont be able to spend the long summer vacation with our （9） grandparents w

46、ho lives in the countryside.She doesnt know what to do.（10） 七、书面表达。（15分）19（15分）假如你是李明，你的英国笔友John对你们学校最近开展的感谢恩师主题活动很感兴趣。请用英语给他写一封信，介绍此项活动。内容要点：（1）活动目的：向老师表示敬意；（2）活动内容：合唱感恩的心 分享故事 写感恩卡片；.（3）活动意义；（4）活动参与者：全体师生。 要求： （1）包括所有内容要点，不要逐句翻译； （2）80词左右，语法正确。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） （3）文中不能出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在的学校名称。Dear John， How is everything going？ Looking forward to your rep