2023-2024学年初中英语全册人教版九年级下册英语期中模拟检测试卷04（含答案）.docx

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1、人教版九年级下册英语期中复习模拟卷二、语法选择。（本题有10题，每小题10分，共10分）1（10分）Florence Nightingale （南丁格尔） was an English nurse （1） saved many people in the 19th century.She was named after the city of Florence in Italy. Florence was （2） unusual young woman for her time，because she didnt want to go to parties and get married.Sh

2、e wanted to be a nurse and help people.Her family didnt want her to become a nurse because hospitals at that time（3） dirty，horrible places. （4） the age of thirtyone，Florence went to Germany and learned all about nursing.It was hard work， （5） she loved it. In I854，lots of British soldiers went to fig

3、ht in the Crimean War.Army hospitals （6） injured people，but there were no nurses and many soldiers died. Florence and a team of nurses went to help. Florence worked twenty hours a day （7） the hospital a cleaner and safer place.She brought fresh food，she cleaned the beds and she used clean bandages o

4、n the wounded soldiers.Soon，fewer men were dying. At night，Florence talked to the injured soldiers and （8） them to write letters to their families.They called her the lady with the lamp（提灯女士），because she always carried a lamp. When Florence （9） to England，people called her a hero.Queen Victoria wrot

5、e her a letter to say thanks.She （10） the honor（荣誉） Order of Merit，becoming the first woman to receive it.（1）A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which（2）A.aB.anC.theD./（3）A.isB.areC.wasD.were（4）A.AtB.InC.OnD.With（5）A.andB.soC.orD.but（6）A.was filled ofB.was filled withC.were filled ofD.were filled with（7）A.makeB.to

6、makeC.makingD.to making（8）A.helpB.helpsC.helpedD.was helping（9）A.returnsB.returnedC.was returningD.have returned（10）A.givesB.gaveC.was givenD.were given三、完型填空。（本题有10题，每小题10分，共10分）2（10分）Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father diedHis mother found it （1） to support the large familyHowever

7、，she tried her best to do soAlso，she （2） Henry，the eldest son，to school At one time，Henry needed a grammar book for his studyHis family was so （3） that his mother could not afford one One morning，Henry found that a deep snow had fallen，and the （4） wind was blowingAh，he said，it is an ill wind that bl

8、ows nobody goodWith these words，and offered his （5） to move away the snow around itThe offer was acceptedWhen he finished the work，he received his （6） Then he went to another place for the（7） purpose，and then to another， （8） he had earned （挣得） enough to buy a grammar book From that time，Henry was （9

9、） the first in all his classesHe knew no such word as（10） ，and he succeeded in all he tried to doHaving the will，he always found the way（1）AeasyBfunCdifficultDpossible（2）AreturnedBsentCfollowedDlent（3）AlargeBsmallCrichDpoor（4）AcoldBwarmCcoolDhot（5）AserviceBchoiceCmoneyDinterest（6）AbookBpayCletterDst

10、udy（7）AlastBstrangeCsameDboring（8）AifBbecauseCsinceDuntil（9）AalwaysBneverCalreadyDseldom（10）AhelpBfallCtryDgive四、阅读理解。（本题有15题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案。3（10分）Every year，we celebrate some special days like Mothers Day and New Years Day.However，you might not be familiar wi

11、th the following four special days. Meatout Day Meatout Day is on March 20th.Many people around the world dont eat any meat for one day.They think diet change was important because of the huge greenhouse gas emissions（排放） and other environmental problems.Also，join this day Earth Day Earth Day is on

12、April 22nd.Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day.In Italy，people dont use plastic bags.In Canada and Norway，people ride bicycles and dont use their cars.In the USA，New York. Buy Nothing Day Buy Nothing Day is usually on the fourth Friday in November.On this day，many pe

13、ople dont buy anything.Buy nothing means make no rubbish.When you make less rubbish，you can make a cleaner earth. Car Free Day Car Free Day is on September 22nd.It encourages drivers to give up their cars for a day to protect the environment.People get together in the streets to remind the world tha

14、t we dont have to accept the society full of cars.In Brussels，the public transportation is free on that day.In London，they have special green areas.Walking，and public transportation are encouraged.（1）What do people do on Meatout Day？ A.They eat a lot of meat.B.They dont eat any meat.C.They eat a lot

15、 of fruit.D.They grow plenty of trees.（2）On Earth Day，what activity do people have in America？ A They have specialgreen areas.B.They dont buy anything on that day.C.They eat lots of fruits and vegetables.D.They dress up and dance in Times Square.（3）When is Buy Nothing Day ？ A.On the fourth Friday in

16、 DecemberB.On the fourth Friday in November.C.On the first Friday in December.D.On the first Friday in November（4）On Car Free Day，people will travel by the following ways except .A.on footB.by bikeC.by busD.by car（5）The four days are specially set in order to .A.encourage people to eat healthilyB.re

17、mind people to save the earthC.give advice on how to drive safelyD.ask people to protect the animals4（10分）Do you often run outdoors to keep healthy？Have you ever thought about how running helps to clean up the earth？Sometimes a creative mind can bring us a winwin situation. Plogging，a new way to exe

18、rcise，began in Sweden（瑞典），which means to pick up，and the word joggingwork each day.He became worried about the dirty environment and decided not to go to work by bike any more.Instead，he began to run to work and pick up the rubbish at the same time.To his joy，more and more people followed him and so

19、on plogging became popular. Many people choose plogging instead of just jogging because they think plogging is a good way to help clean up the earth.Sometimes rubbish is difficult to collect because it may scatter all around.But if the runners pick up the rubbish on the way，it is quite different.Aft

20、er all，many hands make light work.Another reason is that plogging burns more calories（卡路里），plogging for 10 minutes burns 48 calories，while usual jogging for 10 minutes burns about 39 calories. Everyone on the earth should play a part in cleaning it up!Its time for us to take action together.So ready

21、？Lets plog tomorrow!（1）The underlined（划线的） word scatter in the passage means in Chinese.A.爆炸B.集中C.散落D.毁坏（2）After Erik saw much rubbish， .A.he became worriedB.he kept riding to work every dayC.he didnt care and did nothing about itD.he was interested in it.（3）People choose plogging because .A.there a

22、re too many bikes in the cityB.riding bikes is harmful to their healthC.it can help clean up the earth and burn more caloriesD.it is more exciting than jogging.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A.Plogging started in Sweden.B.Plogging for 10 minutes burns about 84 calories.C

23、.The name plogging comes from two English words.D.Jogging burns more calories.（5）Whats the best title for the passage？ A.A Bad HabitLitteringB.The Best SportJoggingC.A New Way to ExercisePloggingD.Burning more calories5（10分）配对阅读 左栏是五个人写的微博，右栏是七个人写的微博评论，请将评论匹配合适的微博（1） Today I am very pleased.I have f

24、inished another new movie.It will be first on show in Shanghai next month and I will be there as a special guest .I hope to see many of my fans there.（2） Hello，everyone.Long time no see.I have just come back from Hawaii.I had a great time with my parents.Here are some excellent photos we took.Have a

25、 look.（3） Today I got up late and missed the school bus toschool.When I got to school，Mr Chen asked me not to be late next time.To my surprise，he wasnt angry with me.（4） The summer vacation is coming.I plan to go on a trip with my friends.We prefer to go to a seaside to enjoy the beautiful beach.Do

26、you have any suggestions ？Thanks.（5） I bought an expensive ringonline last week.I found it wasnt real.I called the boss and told him to give back my money，but he refused.What should I do？ A.Once I went to school late.My teacher asked me to stand at the back of the classroom to listen to his lesson.Y

27、ou are much luckier than I.You have such a good teacher.So try not to be late again. B.I went to see a movie last night.It was really bad .I dont want to mention it.The actors and the actresses are all bad.It is a waste to see it. C.Your pretty photos in Hawaii make me remember my vacation last summ

28、er.I stayed there for two weeks.Now I still miss the beautiful sunshine，long white beaches and the nice air there. D.Congratulations to you.I am one of your fans.I live in Zhuhai.When will your new movie be on in our city？I will invite my friends to see it then. E.Many people bought cheap things on

29、the Internet with a lot of money.You can have a talk with the boss and think of a good way to solve the problem.Be more careful when shopping online next time. F.You can ask your teacher for help.Whenever you have problems，turn to your teachers or parents. G.Nanao Island is a wonderful place to visi

30、t.It you go there，you can enjoy the beautiful beach and delicious seafood there.五、短文填空。（本题有10题，每小题1.5分，共15分）6（15分）In China，a lot of food is wasted every year and the wasted food is enough to feed 200 million people.The food is （1） in restaurants，at home and in schools，etc.In restaurants or at home（2

31、） food.But they cant eat it （3） .When they go out of a restaurant，full and happy，they never look back at the leftovers（剩菜剩饭）（消费者） feel sorry for the terrible waste？ In schools，we can often see a lot of （4） throw food away after meals.Everyone （5） supposed to have enough food to eat.However，in some p

32、laces，the food is so little （6） a lot of people died from hunger. （7） China has tried hard to solve the problem of hunger over the past thirty years，the job is not finished yet. （8） is important to us all.We cant live （9） food.So it is necessary （10） us to love food and try to eat up everything on o

33、ur plates.When we eat in restaurants，we should pack up the leftovers.六、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A、回答问题 （共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答后面的问题，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。7（10分）Some good manners in modern life Do you often use a cell phone？ Do you take the subway to school every day？ These items make our mode

34、rn life easier But do you know how we should behave properly while using them？ The following suggestions might be helpful For cell phone users Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable And youd better not use it during a meetin

35、g Dont send messages at a dinner or a partyYou shouldnt play cell phone games either，because its a good time to communicate with your family and friends Dont make or answer a call while driving It is not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers but also against the law For subway passeng

36、ers You are supposed to wait in line while buying tickets and getting on the subway According to subway rules， you mustnt eat， drink or smoke on the subway The smell and noise may trouble others Its necessary to keep the train clean and tidy Besides Youd better not lie across the subway seats even i

37、f the train isnt crowded Offering your seat to someone who needs it is considered as good manners（1）What does the passage mainly talk about？ （2）How will others feel when you shout on the phone？ （3）Why shouldt we play cell phone games at a dinner or a party？ （4）How many suggestions are there for subw

38、ay passengers？ （5）Is offering your seat to someone who needs it good manners？ B）书面表达（15分）8（15分）为了践行社会主义核心价值观，你校学生会决定举办以文明礼仪伴我行为主题的英语征文比赛，请你根据以下的要点提示及要求要点提示：1尊敬（respect）父母，帮助他们做家务；2对人有礼貌，诚实友好，帮助他人；3不在公共场所大声讲话，不乱扔垃圾；4节约粮食，节约用水；要求：1短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息（不要逐字翻译），并在此基础上适当发挥；2.80词左右（短文开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；3文章中不得出现真

39、实的人名、校名和地名As a middle school student，we should have good manners In a word，good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future参考答案二、语法选择。1（1）C （2）B （3）D （4）A （5）D （6）D（7）B（8）C（9）B（10）C三、完型填空。2（1）C （2）B （3）D （4）A （5）A （6）B （7）C （8）D （9）A （10）B 四、阅读理解。3（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）D（5）B4（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）A（

40、5）C5（1）D（2）C（3）A（4）G（5）E五、短文填空。（本题有10题，每小题1.5分，共15分）6（1）wasted （2）much （3）up （4）students （5）is （6）that （7）Although / Though （8）Food （9）without （10）for 六、读写综合。7（1）The passage mainly talks about some good manners in modern life （2）They will feel uncomfortable when we shout on the phone （3）Because its

41、a good time to communicate with our family and friends （4）There are three suggestions for subway passengers （5）Yes，offering my seat to someone who needs it is good manners 8As a middle school student，we should have good manners，we should respect our parents and help them do some housework，帮助他们做家务）Se

42、condAlsoWe should try our best to help the people in need，诚实友好，wed better not talk loudly in publicIts our duty to keep our city clean and beautiful，不乱扔垃圾）Fourth（节约粮食，its important and necessary for us to help protect the environmentIn a word，good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future