初中英语仁爱版九年级上册短语汇总（Unit1—Unit4）.doc

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1、九年级英语上册短语Unit1【Topic1】come back from回来take place 发生，进行 take photos拍照go to the library去图书馆by the way顺便提一下 take part in 参加,加入learn .from 向学习have(no) time to do sth(没)有时间做某事make friends交朋友put on举办;上演;展出jump rope跳绳do farm work做农活see sth oneself亲眼目睹in the 1960s在二十世纪六十年代the living conditions生活条件have the c

2、hance to do sth.有机会做某事 have money to do sth.有钱做某事 keep in touch with.跟保持联系 far away 遥远的reform and opening-up改革开放 taller and brighter 又高又亮satisfy peoples needs 满足人们的需求not onlybut(also)不仅而且 make （rapid/great）progress取得（很大的）进步succeed in doing sth.成功地做了某事play a/an part in 在 方面起作用 get together to do sth

3、聚在一起做某事play hide-and-seek玩捉迷藏play chess下棋in ones spare/free time 在某人空闲时间【Topic2】get lost/lose ones way 迷路call up 打电话hate doing/to do 讨厌做某事has a population of 有.人口developing countries发展中国家developed countries发达国家carry out执行one fifth五分之一because of因为so far截止到目前take measures to do sth采取措施做某事work well效果良好

4、thanks to由于；多亏be surrounded by 由.环绕be careful with 小心谨慎处理discourage doing sth阻止做某事【Topic3】get used to （doing） sth习惯于（做）某事used to be过去是.a few years ago几年前in the past过去as a matter of fact事实上millions of 数以百万计live a normal life 过着正常的生活decide on确定provide sb with sth提供某人某物feel good about 对.感觉良好；有信心have a

5、mental illness有精神疾病on purpose有意，故意make a contribution to对.做出贡献as a result结果plenty of 大量的Unit2【Topic1】P27there is/are sb./sth.doing sth.有某人/物正在做某事pour into 把倒入what a shame真遗憾！真可惜！see sb/sth doing sth 看见某人/某物正在做某事类似：hear/notice/feel sb/sth doing sth听见/注意到/感觉到某人/某物正在做某事P28cut down砍倒P29what is the worse

6、 更糟糕的是make noise 制造噪音be in a bad mood心情差cant bear （doing）sth.不能忍受（做）某事P30make efforts to do做出努力去做某事throw around/about 到处乱扔P31in todays world 在当今世界be harmful to=do harm to 对有害not all.并不是所有的go deaf 变聋lose ones hearing 丧失听力quite a few=many 许多quite a little= much 许多hearing loss 听力丧失it was reported that

7、据报道no better than不比好，和一样差cause sb./sth.to do sth.导致某人/某物做某事P33with the increase of population随着人口的增加with the development of industry随着工业的发展put.into.把.放入.as well 也【Topic2】P35as a result 结果change into 变成，转换成stop/prevent sb./sth.(from) doing sth.阻止某人/某物做某事keep sb./sth.from doing sth.阻止某人/某物做某事blow away

8、吹走wash away冲走P36come into being形成on the earth在地球上P37be under control得到控制none of us 我们中没有一个人here and there 到处care for 关心，照顾P38worst of all最糟糕的是make rules 制定规则obey/follow the rules 遵守规则break the rules违反规则P40refer to 提到，涉及，有关P41day by day逐日地；一天天地the greenhouse effect 温室效应be covered with被覆盖be short of 短

9、缺the shortage of的短缺【Topic3】P43environmental protection 环境保护work for 为而工作use both sides of paper 双面用纸plastic bags 塑料袋encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事P44hurry up快点give up 放弃P45ought to do sth.应该做某事shut off 关闭instead of + n./pron./v-ing代替，而不是P47renewable energy 可再生能源in peoples everyday/daily lives在人们的日常生

10、活中require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事in the near future 在不久的将来reach a top speed of 达到最高时速P48run out 用完，耗尽P49removefrom 把从除去even though/ even if 虽然，尽管Unit3【Topic1】stickon 把粘在上stick to doing sth.坚持做某事cant wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事practice doing sth.练习做某事throughout the world/all over the world/around the world 全

11、世界be afraid of doing sth. /be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事from now on 从现在起be pleased/satisfied with 对感到满意on business 出差the official language 官方语言be similar to 与相似have (no/much) trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.有(没有/很多)困难做某事have long conversations with sb.与某人进行长的对话if necessary 如果有必要的话ask sb.for help 向某人寻求

12、帮助explain sth.to sb.向某人解释某事wish sb.+n.祝愿某人mother tongue/language 母语the largest number of 最多数量的as well as和，又，和一样好，既又It is clear that 很明显English speakers 讲英语者go abroad 出国take the leading position 占据领先地位encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事be popular with 受欢迎make progress in doing sth.在做某事方面取得进步be required to

13、 do sth.被要求做某事be regarded as 被看做the rest of 剩余的divideinto 把分成【Topic2】see sb.off 为某人送行on ones way to 在某人去的路上put out 伸出，熄灭 ask for a ride 请求搭车give sb.a ride 让某人搭便车get on 上车be worried about/worry about担心no need to worry 没有必要担心leave for sp.动身前往某地cross ones arms 交叉两臂stamp ones foot 跺脚nod ones head 点头avoi

14、d doing sth.避免做某事in different cultures 在不同的文化中be considered (as)/be regarded as被看做in ancient times 在古代compare.to.把.比作.stand for代表borrow sth.from sb.从某人处借某物【Topic3】places of interest名胜古迹make oneself understood 表达清楚自己的意思be in trouble/get into trouble陷入困境make sb.into trouble 使某人陷入困境not really 不完全是have

15、long conversations with sb.与某人进行长的对话oral/spoken English 英语口语dare not do sth.不敢做某事feel sleepy 昏昏欲睡be afraid of （doing） sth.害怕（做）某事the final exam 期末考试It seems that 似乎feel like doing sth.想要做某事keep a diary记日记give sb.some advice/suggestions on sth给某人一些关于的建议advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事be weak in 在某方面薄弱turn

16、 to sb./ask sb.for help向某人寻求帮助reading /writing ability 阅读/写作能力get the main idea of the article获取文章大意make mistakes犯错误take a deep breath 深呼吸give it a try试一试share.with.和.分享preview the days lesson before class课前预习当天的课take notes in class 课上做笔记review them after class课后复习它们prefer doing sth.to doing sth.比起做

17、更喜欢做Its an/my honor to do sth.荣幸做某事agree with sb.同意某人 agree to do sth 同意做某事agree on sth.同意计划/协议等join an English club加入英语俱乐部the best way to do sth做某事最好的方式advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事as often as possible尽可能多/尽可能as long as 只要/和一样长Unit4【Topic1】1.allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事2.(sb)be allowed to do sh某人被允许做某事3.

18、allow doing允许做某事4.be made of/from 由制成5.be made by被某人制成6.be made in 在某地被制成7.be used for doing/be used to do被用来做8.be used as作为被使用9.be used to doing 习惯于做某事10.use to do 过去常常做某事11.some day 有朝一日12.Its said that 据说13.during/in ones life 某人一生14.this way 这边15.at that time在那时候e about出现；发生（主语为物）17.laugh at嘲笑18

19、.as long as 只要19.the rest of the time 在其余地时间里【Topic2】1.will be able to将要有能力做2.on soft screens 在软屏上/不刺眼的屏幕上3.in outer space在外太空4.in order to 为了5.realize ones dream实现梦想6.be named after以命名7.at a distance of距离；相隔8.53% as wide as 53%宽9.two-fifths as strong as 2/5强10.another seven days 另外的七天【Topic3】1.go/travel around 环绕2.sendinto 把送入.3.set foot on踏足4.along with和一起5.make up ones mind to do 下定决心做某事6.no doubt无疑地7.for instance/example 例如8.for certain/for sure 确定；确信9.on ones own 独自10.warn sb （not）to do 提醒/警告某人（不）要做某事11.struggle to do努力做.12.a bunch of 一束；一串7