2011年高考英语试卷(全国卷ii)(含解析版).doc
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1、2011年全国统一高考英语试卷(全国卷II)第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例: have( ) A. gave B. save C. hat D. made答案是C.1. cushion()A. buttonB. butcherC. buryD. duty2. country()A. announceB. coughC. encourageD. shoulder3. pillow()A. flowerB. allowC. know
2、ledgeD. follow4. reach()A. breatheB. reallyC. pleasureD. heaven5. Christmas()A. handkerchiefB. teacherC. acheD. merchant第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D.
3、whenever答案是B.6. - Did you forget about my birthday?- Ive booked a table at Michels restaurant for this evening.A. What then? B. Im afraid so. C. How could I? D. For sure.7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD
4、. which8. If you_smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may9. If you dont like the drink you _, just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered10. Mary, I John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised11. I got this bicycle
5、 for _. My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing12. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is another to play it well yourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much13. Jane wont join us for dinner tonight and .A. neither wont Tom B.
6、 Tom wont either C. Tom will too D. so will Tom14. This shop will be closed for repairs further notice.A. withB. untilC. forD. at15. The island, to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joining B. to join C. joined D. having joined16. As he reached front door, Jack saw strange sight.A. the;
7、不填B. a; theC. 不填; aD. the; a17. Mr. Stevenson is great to work for - I really couldnt ask for a_ boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better18. Sarah pretended to be cheerful, _nothing about the argument.A. saysB. saidC. to sayD. saying19. It was a nice meal, a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC.
8、 asD. since20. - So you gave her your phone?- _, she said shed return it to me when she could afford her own.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. No doubtD. All right第三节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There are times when people are so tired that they fa
9、ll asleep almost anywhere. We can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the 21 home from work in the evenings. A man will be 22 the newspaper, and seconds later it 23 as if he is trying to 24 it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger25 next to him. 26 place where unp
10、lanned short sleep 27 is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾)so 28 that the professor has to ask another student to 29 the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing(尴尬)situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and the 30 of the head pushes the arm off the 31 , and the
11、movement carries the 32 of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no 33 of getting there. The worst time to fall asleep is when 34 . Police reports are full of 35 that occur when people fall into sleep and go 36 the road. If the drivers are 37 , they are not seriously hurt. One woman
12、s car, 38 , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of 39 and thought it was raining. When people are really 40 , nothing will stop them from falling asleep-no matter where they are.21. A. wayB. trackC. pathD. road22. A. buyingB. foldingC. deliveringD. reading23. A. actsB. showsC. appearsD. so
13、unds24. A. openB. eatC. findD. finish25. A. lyingB. waitingC. talkingD. sitting26. A. NextB. EveryC. AnotherD. One27. A. goes onB. ends upC. lastsD. returns28. A. bravelyB. happilyC. loudlyD. carelessly29. A. leaveB. shakeC. keepD. watch30. A. sizeB. shapeC. weightD. strength31. A. cushionB. deskC.
14、shoulderD. book32. A. actionB. positionC. restD. side33. A. memoryB. reasonC. questionD. purpose34. A. thinkingB. workingC. walkingD. driving35. A. changesB. eventsC. ideasD. accidents36. A. upB. offC. alongD. down37. A. luckyB. awakeC. calmD. strong38. A. in timeB. at firstC. as usualD. for example
15、39. A. dustB. waterC. grassD. bush40. A. tiredB. drunkC. lonelyD. lazy第三部分 阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)第一节(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASince 1984, Philadelphia has been cleaning up its act. One by one, graffiti-covered walls are being changed into outdoor
16、 art. So far, more than 1,800murals(壁画)have been painted. Philadelphia now has more murals than any other American city.The walls that were once ugly with graffiti(涂鸦)are now covered with beautiful pictures of historical heroes and modern art, thanks to the Mural Arts Program (MAP). Its work makes s
17、chools and public places attractive, and its citizens very proud. The program began as part of Philadelphias Anti-Graffiti Network. Jane Golden is the MAPs artistic director. “When people ask me what our program is about,” she says, “I answer them with one word: hope.” Each year, the MAP offers yout
18、h art programs and workshops. Some one-time graffiti writers even help paint MAP murals.The MAPs work, says Golden, is all about developing a sense of community(社区). When a neighborhood requests a mural, the MAP works with the people there to develop a message. Some messages have been “Safe Streets,
19、” “Love and Care,” and “Peace Walk.”The MAP receives up to 50 requests for murals each week. Last year, the workers painted 140 murals.“The making of a mural enters peoples collective memory as an extraordinary, pleasant moment in neighborhood history” says Golden, who began as a muralist in Los Ang
20、eles.41. What can be the best title for the text? A. Love, from Graffiti Writers to Muralists. B. MAP, a New Company in Philadelphia.C. Jane, an Excellent Mural Artist.D. Hope, One Wall at a Time.42. What is the Mural Arts Program in Philadelphia aimed at? A. Helping the young find jobs. B. Protecti
21、ng the neighborhood.C. Fighting against graffiti. D. Attracting more visitors.43. How does the MAP decide on the message for a mural? A. By having discussions with people in the community.B. By seeking advice from the city government.C. By learning from the young graffiti writers.D. By studying the
22、history of the city.44. Which of the following words best describes the work of the MAP? A. Difficult. B. Dangerous. C. Experimental. D. Successful.BFor those who study the development of intelligence(智力)in the animal world, self-awareness is an important measurement. An animal that is aware(意识)of i
23、tself has a high level of intelligence.Awareness can be tested by studying whether the animal recognizes itself in the mirror, that is, its own reflected image(反射出的影像). Many animals fail this exercise bitterly, paying very little attention to the reflected image. Only humans, and some intelligent an
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