江苏省盐城市五校2022-2023学年高一下学期5月联考英语试卷含答案.pdf

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1、江苏省盐城市五校江苏省盐城市五校 2022/20232022/2023 学年度第二学期学年度第二学期五校联考阶段测试高一年级英语试题五校联考阶段测试高一年级英语试题命题人：（总分 150 分考试时间 120 分钟）注意事项：1.本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题纸张上规定的位置，否则不给分。2.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在试卷及答题纸上。3.作答非选择题时必须用黑色字迹 0.5 毫米签字笔书写在答题纸的指定位置上，作答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔在答题纸上将对应题目的选项涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，请保持答题纸清洁，不折叠、不破损。第第卷

2、（选择题卷（选择题 共共 9595 分）分）第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）第一节第一节（共（共 5 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分）分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the man doing?A.Waiting for his flight.B.Picking up the woman.C.Seeing off

3、the woman.2.How old is the man?A.38 years old.B.43 years old.C.48 years old.3.What are the speakers doing?A.Riding a bike.B.Racing.C.Climbing a hill.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.Whether to hire him.B.When to join the team.C.His passion for work.5.What does the woman mean?A.She couldnt sle

4、ep well.B.She has finished her essay.C.She has difficulty with her essay.第二节第二节（共（共 1515 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 22.522.5 分）分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.Why does the woman call

5、 Samuel Smith?A.To check the order.B.To place an order.C.To buy some office supplies.7.What is the order number?A.2260470392.B.2216476392.C.2216470392.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.What are the two speakers going to do?A.Have an exam.B.Travel.C.Buy a watch.9.What does the woman think of the man?A.He is very

6、serious.B.He is too careless.C.He is very lazy.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Whats the nationality of the woman?A.Chinese.B.English.C.American.11.What will the woman do for the party?A.Bring a record to the party.B.Give out all the invitations.C.Make a salad.12.When will the party probably begin?A.At 5:

7、00 pm.B.At 10:00 am.C.At 12:00 am.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Waitress and customer.C.Friends.14.Whats the cooks favorite dish of this restaurant?A.Fish.B.Egg soup.C.Beans.15.What dish does the man refuse though recommended by

8、 the woman?A.Seafood.B.Wine.C.Chicken wings.16.What do you think the man will order?A.Fish.B.The green bean.C.Vegetables.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Where does the speaker give the talk?A.On a bus.B.In a university.C.At Bridgeton Castle.18.How old is the Grange?A.125 years old.B.200 years old.C.120 y

9、ears old.19.How many places of interest has the speaker mentioned?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.What do we know about Sir Henry?A.He loved his young wife very much.B.He had died before the castle was finished.C.He had the castle built in England.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解(共两节，满分共两节，满分 50 分分)第一节第一节(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每

10、小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATips for avoiding traffic jamsThe radio has more than just music.Check the local news station for the latest trafficreport.Or go online and check traffic cameras before you set out.If there is a jam,youllbe prepare

11、d and can try another route.Take the road less travelled.Although highways may be the most direct route,back(偏僻的)roads can be much less crowded,which can save you from the frustration of thestopandgo traffic.Rush hour isnt just a lovely nickname.It means the morning and afternoon trafficlasts for se

12、veral hours,but theyre still called“rush hour”for a reason everyones onthe road and in a hurry to get somewhere.Treat rush hour like bad weather if youdont have to go anywhere,stay off the roads.Tips for those unavoidable traffic jamsDont break the law.Youve gone 30 feet in 30 minutes and all of a s

13、udden you seepeople using the shoulders(紧急停车道).Dont behave like them.Not only is this illegal,but also theres a good chance theyll get caught or cause even more problems.Pay extra attention to zigzaggers(Z 字形行进者).When some people are anxious,they may start changing lanes(车道)every 5 seconds or cut yo

14、u off.Keep checking yourwindows and mirrors for these lane changers.Look for an escape.If it is possible to exit the road safely,do it.Use a GPS unit,andyou can change your route midtrip if needed.Be polite.Good manners could help you avoid a possible accident.Allow people infrom a lane that is endi

15、ng.Speeding up to keep them out increases your chances of anaccident.21.To avoid traffic jams,we are advised to do the following EXCEPT_.A.getting traffic news before leavingB.choosing back roadsC.avoiding rush hoursD.changing lanes frequently22.What should we do when there are zigzaggers?A.Keep che

16、cking the mirrors.B.Stop and let them go first.C.Sound the horn loudly.D.Drive quickly to keep them out.23.In which part of a magazine can this passage be found?A.Entertainment.B.Advertisement.C.Life.D.Market.BIt was a Sunday night.I circled the neighborhood a few times,looking for a place topark my

17、 car.Finally,I found one to the south of my house.It was behind a latemodelJeep.I tried to back into the space,but I failed to see the angles clearly.I heard it before Ifelt it,the sound of plastic on plastic,like a sheet of sandpaper along the surface of apainted piece of wood.I got out of my car t

18、o check the damage.My car was unharmed.However,there were two distinct lines on the Jeep.Then I noticed a woman,walking her dog,who was now photographing me with herphone.“Hope youre no planning to drive away,”she said quietly.Until then,I wasannoyed with myself for having been careless,but now I wa

19、s mad with her for taking mypicture.How dare she,I thought.She had no respect for my privacy.And how dare sheassume I would do the wrong thing?But soon I calmed down because I knew she wasntentirely incorrect.Id made no decision to drive away without leaving ante but Id belying if I said the idea ha

20、dnt flashed across my mind.It was dark,and aside from her noone was watching.It happens all the timethe hitandrun in the parking lot.We all have those desires to behave selfishly,to go against the social contract;it isnot the thought but what we do with it that counts.It is the commitment to takeres

21、ponsibility,to care for one another,and to think about the greater good that makes thisworld a better place to stay.The choice to own up was left to me.I left a note with myname and phone number under the wiper blade(雨刮器)of the Jeep.24.What happened to the author on that Sunday night?A.He hit a park

22、ed car accidentally.B.He got hurt in a car accidentC.He knocked down someone.D.He failed to find a parking space.25.Why did the author feel angry with the woman?A.She blocked his view on purpose.B.She spoke to him in a very rude wayC.She refused to take responsibility for her fault.D.She photographe

23、d him without permission.26.What does the underlined phrase“own up”in the last paragraph mean?A.Disappear.B.Occupy.C.Admit.D.Refuse.27.What does the author intend to tell us through his story?A.Everyone makes mistakes.B.Apo0logizing sincerely matters.C.Avoid conflicts with others.D.Always do the rig

24、ht thing.CIts been nearly two decades since the traditional clothing style Hanfu first started toreemerge in China.Since then it has gone from a small cultural movement celebrating anancient fashion to a trend that is booming on social media,having been adopted byChinas Generation Z as a means of co

25、nnecting with their past.Instead of following othercultures blindly,Generation Z now have different opinions about what trend is bypromoting local culture while having an objective view of exotic cultural products.The new tastes of Generation Z young people born after 1995 are wellrepresented on Bil

26、ibili.In the recent New Years Eve gala presented by Bilibili,itattracted more than 100 million views within 48 hours with a colorful set of programsranging from Peking Opera to classical Chinese cartoon.The same is also true of movieindustry.Last year,for the first time,the top 10 most viewed films

27、in China were alldomestic films,while the ticket sales for imported films have dropped to only 16.28percent.“Generation Z grew up with the rapid development of China and under goodeconomic conditions.With the development of the Chinese Internet industry,they havemore access to diverse international

28、information and culture,which bring them a muchbroader vision and makes them more open and confident in analyzing foreign culture.Apart from taking pride in Chinas rapid development,this generation also pursuesindividuality and values devotion to the country.”Professor Zhang Yiwu said.He alsonoted t

29、hat the popular rock and punk culture pursued by the 70s and 80s generation ismore of a challenge against real life and local culture.Some people who were born in the1970s and 1980s did not grow up in the Internet age they experienced thetransformation of China going from poor to rich firsthand.This

30、 kind of longing andadmiration of the West came from a lack of confidence.However,the Generation Z now have the confidence to look at Western culture withequal status.This kind of cultural confidence will result in China being more active andcreative in its development on the international stage in

31、the future.28.What does the underlined word“exotic”in paragraph 1 mean?A.Fashionable.B.Foreign.C.Traditional.D.Dominant.29.Why is Bilibili mentioned in paragraph 2?A.To confirm the rise of new media.B.To highlight the popularity of domestic art.C.To be compared with the movie industry.D.To promote C

32、hinese Internet industry.30.What do we know about Generation Z from the text?A.They have more sense of individuality.B.They are longing for cultural diversity.C.They have made China develop rapidly.D.They have a stronger cultural identity.31.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Chinas New Gen

33、eration Redefine Local Culture as TrendyB.Chinas Progress Results in Cultural ConfidenceC.Confident China,Better FutureD.Hanfu Style,Connector ofAncient Fashion and Modern TrendDAs Internet users increasingly rely on the Internet to store information,are peopleremembering less?If you know your compu

34、ter will save information,why store it in yourown personal memory,your brain?Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing whatwe remember and how.In a recent study,Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments.She andher research team wanted to know whether the Internet is changing memory.

35、In the firstexperiment,they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer.The firstgroup of people understood that the computer would save the information.The secondgroup understood that the computer would not save it.Later,the second groupremembered the information better.People in the f

36、irst group knew they could find theinformation again,so they did not try to remember it.In another experiment,the researchers gave people facts to remember,and told themwhere to find the information on the Internet.The information was in a specific computerfolder(文件夹).Surprisingly,people later remem

37、ber the folder location better than thefacts.When people use the Internet,they do not remember the information.Rather,theyremember how to find it.This is called“transactive memory(交互记忆)”.According to Sparrow,we are not becoming people with poor memories as a resultof the Internet.Instead,computer us

38、ers are developing stronger transactive memories;that is,people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they areable to access it at a later date.This doesnt mean we are becoming either more or lessintelligent,but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.3

39、2.The purpose of two questions in the beginning is to _.A.show the authors attitudeB.introduce the main topicC.describe how to use the InternetD.explain how to store information33.Which of the following statements is true?A.The first group did not try to remember the information.B.The second group d

40、id not understand the information.C.Sparrows team typed the information into a computer.D.The two groups remembered the information equally well.34.In transactive memory,people _.A.remember the information betterB.change the quantity of informationC.remember how to find the informationD.organize inf

41、ormation like a computer35.How does the Internet affect our memory according to Sparrows research?A.It reduces our memory.B.It makes us more intelligent.C.It changes the way we access information.D.It causes us to use memory differently.第二节（共第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.2.5 5 分，满分分，满分 12.12.5 5 分）分）根据下面

42、短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项根据下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。中有两项为多余选项。How to Make Sure You Enjoy Your TripA trip is a planned destination where one arranges in advance in which the mainpurpose is to search for adventure and to create a memorable moment._36_ Plan it well.Trips are ideally p

43、lanned for it to go well.37A check list is helpful,makingsure youve got all your needs.Pack necessities.Bring what you need.Trips are short journeys and belong to the sublevel oftraveling.Pack only the things you need.38 Be safe.To be cautious is smart.No matter what you are up to,surfing,cliff divi

44、ng,snowboarding,scuba diving.,it is always recommended to be safe.It is important towear protective equipment when advisable.Dont be stubborn and put yourself in harmwhen there are precautions.39You may see delays,a different culture,lifestyle,food,and even a shortage of cashsometimesthis is all wha

45、t travel is aboutexperiencing things with a new perspective.Once you expect to experience new things,youll be a happy traveler and free fromstress.Save the memory.40This is not one of those regular days so you ought to save the moment.It will make your trip more enjoyable after all that craziness;yo

46、u get something to reviewthe good times.A.Travel with an open mind.B.This is all we expect from a trip.C.Get prepared for everything new.D.Seize the moment by taking pictures.E.Here are the steps on how to make sure your trip is enjoyable.F.It is easy to get tired if you have too many things in your

47、 package.G.Take your time,a day or a week ahead to make a plan for your trip.第第三三部分部分 完型填空完型填空(共共 1515 小题小题；每小题每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1515 分分)阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给从短文后各题所给 A A、B B、C C、D D 的四个选项中的四个选项中，选出可以选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。填入空白处的最佳选项。My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten,and almost each Sunday ins

48、ummers we would go sailing.Dad was quite skilled in sailing,but not good at41.As for me,I42both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.The last time Dad and I set sail together is really43.It was a perfectweekend after I graduated from university.I came home and44Dad to gosailing.Out

49、we set soon on the calm lake.Dad hadnt sailed for years,but everything45well with the tiller(舵柄)in his hands.When we were in the middle of the lake,a46wind came all of a sudden.Theboat was hit47.Dad was always at his best in any danger,but at this moment he48.“John!Help!”he shouted in a trembling vo

50、ice,with the tiller still in his hands.In my memory he could fix any49.He was the one I always50forstrength and security.Before I could respond,a51of water got into the boat.Irushed to the tiller but it was too late.Another huge wave of water52the boat ina minute.We were thrown into the water,and Da