初中英语人教版九年级全册必背知识（分单元编排）.doc

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1、九年级英语全册必背知识Unit1 How can we become good learners?【必背短语】21.How can we become good learners?你如何成为一名好的学习者？2.By doing sth.通过做某事3.Make word cards做词汇卡4.Listen to tapes听磁带5.Ask . for help向.寻求帮助6.Study for a test备考7.Watch videos看录像带8.Have conversations with sb.和某人交流9.In English用英语说10.Read aloud大声读11.Practic

2、e doing sth.练习做某事12.Speaking skills说话技巧13.Its too hard to understand.太难理解14.Be a little nervous有点紧张15.Have to不得不16.Finish doing sth.介绍做某事17.Give a report作报告18.The main ideas主要意思19.At first首先20.Word by word一个词接一个词21.Try to do sth.试着做某事22.Be patient with sb.对某人有耐心23.The more you read, the faster youll

3、 be.读的越多就越快。24.Find it difficult to do sth.发现做某事很难25.The secret to .的秘密26.Learn to do sth.学习做某事27.So. that .如此.以至于.28.So that为了.29.Most of the time大多数时间30.Be afraid to do sth.= be afraid of doing害怕做某事31.Because of.因为.32.Fall in love with .爱上.33.Begin to do sth.开始做某事34.Body language肢体语言35.Help sb. (t

4、o) do sth.帮助某人做某事36.Key words关键词37.As well也38.Its a piece of cake.小菜一碟39.It serves you right.自作自受40.Look . up查找41.Take notes做笔记42.Keep a diary记日记43.How to do如何做44.Make mistakes犯错45.Join a club加入俱乐部46.Be born with .与生俱来47.The ability to do sth.做某事的能力48.Whether or not是否49.Depend on依靠；取决于50.Have. in co

5、mmon有共同点51.Be interested in .对.有兴趣52.Pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事53.Connect . to .把.连接起来54.Get bored变得无聊55.Be good at .擅长.56.Even if即使57.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧58.Keep doing sth.一直做某事59.The best way to do sth.做某事最好的方法60.Write down写下；记下61.Mind maps思维导图62.Look for寻找63.Find out查清楚；弄明白64.Be stre

6、ssed out压力过大65.On ones own独自地66.Instead of代替；而不是67.At once立刻68.Over and over again一次次地【参考范文】Dear Mark,Im glad to hear from you. You asked me about how to learn Chinese well. Here are my suggestions.First, you can listen to Chinese songs in your spare time. Its also a good way to watch Chinese movies

7、 with friends on weekends. Second, youd better learn to look up words in a dictionary. Third, when you have difficulty in learning Chinese, you can ask your teachers for help. Besides, you should read as much as possible. Last but not least, you should listen to the teachers carefully in class and p

8、ractice more after class.Hope you can learn Chinese well!Yours,Li HuaUnit 2 I think that moon cakes are delicious!【必背短语】1.The Water Festival泼水节2.The Dragon Boat Festival端午节3.The Chinese Spring Festival春节4.The Lantern Festival元宵节5.A little too crowded有点紧张6.Be fun to do sth.高兴做某事7.Visit ones relatives

9、看望亲戚8.Eat out出去吃饭9.On vacation度假10.Put on five pounds涨重五斤11.Guess what猜猜怎么着12.In two days两天后13.Be similar to.与.相似14.I think so.我这样认为。15.The time of/ for.的时刻16.Good luck好运气17.Chinese people中国人18.In the shape of.用.的形状19.Carry ones wish to .把某人的祝福送给.20.Folk story民间故事21.Shoot down射掉.22.Plan to do sth.计划

10、做某事23.Refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事24.Fly up to .向.飞去25.Call out喊出26.Lay out布置27.Come back回来28.The tradition of.的传统29.As a result结果30.Full moon满月31.A good time to do sth.做某事的好时候32.Give gifts to sb.给某人送礼物33.More and more popular越来越受欢迎34.Show ones love表达某人的爱35.Dress up打扮36.Look scary看起来恐怖37.Light candles点蜡烛3

11、8.Take/ show . around带.四处转转39.The meaning of. 的意思40.The importance of.的重要性41.The best example of.最好的例子42.Care about关心43.Used to do sth.过去常常做某事44.Warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事45.Expect sb. to do sth.期待某人做某事46.Take sb. back to.带某人回到.47.Remind sb. of doing sth.提醒某人做某事48.Wake sb. up把某人叫醒49.Decide to do sth

12、.决定做某事50.People in need有需要的人51.Spread. around分散52.Between. and .在.和.之间53.Give out发出；释放54.The beginning of.的开端55.Not only. but also.不但.而且.56.Just like就像【参考范文】The Spring FestivalThe Spring Festival is one of the most popular/important traditional festivals in China. It usually comes in January or Febr

13、uary.Before the festival, people usually clean their houses carefully, because they think cleaning can sweep away bad luck. They also put things away and buy lots of delicious food. On the evening before the festival, family members get together and have a big dinner. They enjoy different kinds of f

14、ood, such as dumplings and fish. Then they watch a special programme on TV. During the festival, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives and friends and say “Happy New Year”. Children get hongbao from the old.As a Chinese, I feel proud. And I think everyone in China likes Chinese tradition

15、al festivals, just like me. Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?【必背短语】1.Excuse me对不起打扰一下2.Get some information about .获得关于.的信息3.A pair of shoes一双鞋4.How to get to .如何到达.5.Go along .沿着.走6.On ones right在某人右边7.Go to the third floor去三楼8.Turn left/ right左转/右转9.Go past .路过.10.Be excited

16、 to do sth.兴奋做某事11.Start with .用.开始12.Have a rest休息13.I dont mean that.我不是那个意思。14.Over there在那边15.No problem.没问题。16.Need to do sth.需要做某事17.Come one.快点；加油18.Promise to do sth.答应做某事19.Get hungry变饿了20.Of course当然21.Suggest doing sth.建议做某事22.Serve delicious food提供美味的食物23.On ones way to .在某人去.的路上24.Walk

17、up to .沿着.走25.At that time那时26.Go east along .沿着.向东走27.Tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事28.The corner of.的角落29.A good place to eat吃东西的好地方30.Ask for help寻求帮助31.Such as.例如32.Spend time doing sth.花时间做某事33.Be sorry to do sth.做某事抱歉34.Communicate with sb.与某人交谈35.Thank you for doing sth.感谢做某事36.Look forward to do

18、ing sth.盼望做某事37.On time按时38.For the first time第一次【参考范文】Hi Tom,Century Park is not far from our school. It is easy to get there. Just go straight. Turn left at the second crossing. Then walk along the Tiyu Street. You can see Century Park on your right. It is very beautiful. There are many trees and

19、flowers in the park. And it is also a good place to relax. You can have a picnic, fly a kite, play games. And you can also enjoy moon at night. If you are hungry, you can go to Zhangyang Restaurant. It is next to the park. The food there is very delicious.I hope we can have a good time!Yours,Li HuaU

20、nit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.【必背短语】1.Used to do sth.过去常常做某事2.Be used to doing sth.习惯做某事3.Straight hair直发4.What be动词 +主语+ like?某人品格怎么样？5.What do/does + 主语 + look like?某人长.样？6.In the past在过去7.Be interested in doing sth.感兴趣做某事8.From time to time偶尔；时不时9.I agree.我同意10.Its been three years since

21、从句从.开始已经三年了11.Turn red变红12.Thats because 从句那是因为.13.Wear glasses戴眼镜14.Interview sb.采访某人15.Take up占用；开始从事16.Deal with = do with处理17.Dare to do sth.勇敢做某事18.Not. any more不再.19.Be able to do sth.有能力做某事20.All the time一直21.Be popular in .在.范围内受欢迎22.Tons of.许多；大量的23.Too much + 不可数名词太多.24.Worry about .担心.25.

22、Be careful about .小心.26.Prepare to do sth.准备做某事27.Give up doing sth.放弃做某事28.The road to success成功的路29.Many times许多次30.Fight on继续战斗31.A number of.许多32.The number of. 的数量33.At least至少34.In public公众；当众35.Painting pictures画画36.Walk to .走路去.37.Be nervous about .对.感到紧张38.Do well in.擅长.39.It is hard to bel

23、ieve that 从句很难相信.40.Have difficulties in .在.方面有困难41.Cause some problem制造问题42.Move to.搬到.43.Take care of . = look after .照顾.44.Feel lonely感到孤独45.Be absent from.缺席.46.Fail ones exam考试不及格47.Make the decision做决定48.Send sb. to .送某人去.49.Boarding school寄宿学校50.Make friends with sb.和某人交朋友51.Advise sb. to do

24、sth.建议某人做某事52.In person亲自53.Take a 24 - hour train to .坐24个小时列车去.54.Even though虽然55.Take pride in . = be proud of.以.为傲56.In the last few years在过去的几年里57.In ones life在某人的一生中58.Return to .回到.【参考范文】Changes Around UsGreat changes have taken place in our life around us. As for travel, many people enjoy tr

25、avelling in their spare time. Some people like travelling online and more and more people can afford to travel abroad. Our studies are also changing. For example, more and more students show an interest in reading and more group work and discussions are done in class, which help us learn more. More

26、and more people have their own cars. At the same time, more and more people prefer to walk to school instead of driving. And high-speed trains make people travel faster and easier. Our environment changes a lot, too. The air is fresher and the water is cleaner. We often take a walk happily in the pa

27、rk.In a word, our life is becoming better and better. We look forward to a better future.Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?【必背短语】1.Be made of .由.制作（看得出原材料）2.Be made from.由.制作（看不出原材料）3.Be made in .产于.4.Be famous for . = be known for.因.而出名5.In the past在过去6.Be produced in + 地点产于.7.As far as I know就我所知

28、8.On the side of.在.另一面9.By hand手工10.It seems that .似乎.11.All over the world全世界12.Be good for .对.有好处13.Search for .搜索14.What kinds of.哪种.15.No matter what .无论什么.16.Find it interesting to do sth.发现做某事很有趣17.A pair of basketball shoes一双篮球鞋18.Avoid doing sth.避免做某事19.Everyday things日常用品20.In the future在未来

29、21.All parts of the world在世界各个角落22.On the last Friday of each month在每个月最后一个周五23.Make a kite做风筝24.Go on a vacation去度假25.Fly a kite放风筝26.Turn into.变成.27.According to.根据28.In trouble陷入困难29.Be covered with .被.覆盖30.Rise into .升到.31.A symbol of.的象征32.Put on穿上；张贴33.Fairy tale民间传说34.Be allowed to do sth.被允许

30、做某事35.At a very high heat用高温36.Be used for .被用作.【参考范文】The importance of handwritingNowadays many Chinese students no longer pay much attention to handwriting. They believe their keyboards can do the work. However, I think that handwriting is still important.First of all, handwriting is an important

31、part in traditional Chinese culture. Its important to pass on the traditional culture to practice writing Chinese characters. Good handwriting can make us proud as a Chinese and make us love our country further. Next, theres a certain meaning in ones handwriting. For example, some ways of writing ca

32、n show feelings in writing letters. Also, writing Chinese characters carefully can help you form a habit of learning Chinese well. At last, a good handwriting can help you get good grades in exams from your excellent look of papers.All in all, its everyones duty to write characters well and take act

33、ion to be good at writing.Unit 6 When was it invented ?【必背短语】1.Be invented被发明2.Run on electricity靠电运行3.The style of.的风格4.Change the world改变世界5.With pleasure很开心；非常乐意6.Think about .考虑；想想7.In ones daily life在某人日常生活中8.Seem to do sth.似乎做某事9.Have a point有道理10.Be invented by sb.由某人发明11.Spread to .扩散到.12.By

34、 accident无意地；偶然地13.It is said that .据说.14.Boiling drinking正在煮的饮品15.Fall into掉进.16.Some time一段时间17.One of .之一18.Make tea沏茶19.It is believed that .据认为20.Less than不少于.21.Take place发生22.Steal. from.从.偷走23.Advise sb. not to do sth.建议某人不做某事24.Translate. into .把.翻译成.25.All of a sudden突然26.In the end最后27.Be

35、 born in .出生于.28.Ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事29.On a hard floor在硬地板上30.Divide . into.把.分成.31.Teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事32.At the same time同时33.Dream of doing sth.梦想做某事34.Look up to.抬头看.；仰慕.35.Encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事36.Achieve ones dream实现某人的梦想37.Come up with提出38.Lead to .导致；引出【参考范文】Many great i

36、nventions have changed our life. In my opinion, the mobile phone is the most important invention. The mobile phone makes it possible for us to communicate conveniently with others. We can get comfort whenever we are upset or we run into trouble. Whats more, with the rapid development of electronic e

37、quipment, the mobile phone is getting smaller but more powerful. Nowadays, we can also use a mobile phone to search for information or even shop online. How cool it is!In a word, I do think that the mobile phone is the most important invention.Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own c

38、lothes.【必背短语】1.Be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事2.Drivers license驾照3.No way没门4.Sixteen - year- olds16岁5.Part - time job兼职工作6.Get ones ears pierced扎耳洞7.Cut ones hair理发8.Be excited about.对.感到兴奋9.Bring. to.把.带给.10.Take photos拍照11.Make sure确定；务必12.Keep sb. from danger远离危险13.Lift sb. up举起某人14.Go out with sb.和某

39、人外出15.Talk back顶嘴16.Give sb. chances to do sth.给某人机会做某事17.Move out搬出去18.Manage to do sth.设法做某事19.Continue to do sth.继续做某事20.Pass the test通过考试21.Make ones own decisions做某人自己的决定22.Get in the way of .阻碍.23.On ones school team在某人的校队24.Grow up长大25.Allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事26.Be against doing sth.反对做某事2

40、7.End up结束28.Be serious about .对.严肃；认真29.Practice doing sth.联系做某事30.Be strict with sb.对某人严格31.Care about sb.关心某人32.Have a chance to do sth.有机会做某事33.Agree with.同意.【参考范文】Are teenagers allowed to go out on weekends?I often argue with my parents about whether teenagers should go out on weekends after I

41、am in Grade 9. My parents think that teenagers should stay at home to go over their lessons. Teenagers should also have enough time to have a good rest on weekends. Also, teenagers are supposed to help their parents do some housework.In my opinion, we teenagers need to go out with our friends for fu

42、n so that we can relax ourselves after a busy week. And we can share ideas with each other. Whats more, we can also take some exercise together to keep healthy. So I think teenagers should be allowed to go out on weekends.Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.【必背短语】1.Belong to sb.属于某人2.Whose volleyball is

43、this?这是谁的排球？3.It must be Carlas.它一定是卡拉的。4.Little abrother小弟弟5.The only little kid唯一的小孩6.Listen to pop music听流行音乐7.Her favourite writer最喜欢的作家8.Whats inside?里面是什么？9.Whats wrong?怎么了？10.Attend a concert参加音乐会11.Something valuable值钱的东西12.Go to a picnic去野餐13.At the picnic在野餐时14.The rest of .其余的.15.Pick . up捡起；接.16.Call sb.给某人打电话17.In ones neighborhood在某人社区18.Live in .住在.19.Around here附近20.These days目前21.Something unusual不寻常的东西22.Be int