9A Unit8 Detective Stories (选拔卷)-【单元测试】（译林版）(解析版).docx

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1、 九年级英语上册尖子生选拔卷（译林版）Unit8 Detective Stories选拔卷 (解析版)(考试时间:60分钟满分:100分)一、单项选择题 从下列每题所给的选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(15分)1. -I hear that the famous singer and his band will perform in our city. Is that true? -Of course! Believe it or not, all of them will _ get here on Monday.A. mainly B. mostly C. probably D. proper

2、ly 【答案】C解析：句意: 我听说这个著名歌手和他的乐队将在我市表演。是真的吗?当然!信不信由你，他们所有人可能在周一到这儿。mainly意为“主要地”；mostly意为“大部分地”；probably意为“可能”；properly意为“适当地”。2. The police believed that the murder _ 9 p. m, and 11 p. m. yesterday. A. was happened at B. happened at C. took place between D. was taken place between 【答案】C解析：句意：警察们认为凶案发生

3、在昨晚9点和11点之间。happen和take place是不及物动词，无被动语态；betweenand.意为“在和之间”。3. The victims parents have offered a reward _ $5, 500 _ any information that leads to the arrest of the murderer.A. of; for B. for; of C. of; of D. for; for 【答案】A解析：句意：受害人的父母出5 500美元对提供任何信息来帮助抓获凶手的人予以奖励。a reward of 意为“一份的报酬”；for表目的，for a

4、ny information意为“为了获取任何信息”。4. Sandy was a little surprised. She wondered _.A. that she was chosen to be the monitor B. if everyone knows her secret C. why did so many people looked at her D. who sent her a birthday present 【答案】D解析：句意：Sandy有点儿惊讶。她想知道是谁送给她一件生日礼物。wonder后的宾语从句应用陈述语序，并且要表示疑问语意，则排除A、C两项；根

5、据“wondered”可知，从句要用一般过去时，则排除B项。5. The man wearing _ untidy coat today was once in _ prison for six months.A. the; the B. an; / C. a; a D. /; / 【答案】B解析：句意：这个今天穿着一件不整洁的外套的男子曾经坐过六个月的牢。第一空表泛指，且untidy的读音以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an; in prison为固定搭配，意为“坐牢”，故第二空无须填冠词。6. -Do you know that the young man was charged _ stea

6、ling jewellery? -I cant believe it. Have the police confirmed it yet? A. with B. for C. of D. in【答案】A解析：sb be charged with doing sth是固定搭配，意为“某人被指控做某事”。7. -I didnt find_ about the victim. -Me, either. He looked as happy as usual. A. something unusual B. something usual C. anything unusual D. anything

7、 usual 【答案】C解析：我没有发现受害者有任何不寻常之处。我也没有。他看起来和往常一样高兴。空处所在句为否定句，所以此处用anything，排除A、B两项；再根据“He looked as happy as usual”可知，此处表示“没有发现任何不寻常的”，用usual符合语境。8. He chose to study in a junior school near his home. It _ to be a wise decision.A. put out B. put on C. turned out D. turned on 【答案】C解析：句意：他选择到离他家近的一所初中就读

8、。结果证实那是一个聪明的决定，put out意为“熄灭”；put on意为“穿上”；turn out意为“结果是，最后是”；turn on意为“打开（电视、开关等）”。9. Facial recognition（人脸识别） technology is widely used for payment. _, we neednt enter the passwords any more.A. For example B. As a result C. Whats worse D. Whats more 【答案】B解析：句意：人脸识别技术被广泛应用于支付。因此，我们再也不需要输人密码。for exa

9、mple意为“例如”；as a result意为“结果，因此”；whats worse 意为“更糟糕的是”；whats more意为“而且，更重要的是”。10. The police _ trying to _ who the murderer is.A. is; find B. are: look for C. is; check D. are; find out 【答案】D解析：句意：警方正在努力查明谁是凶手。根据句意可知，此处的“The police”意为“警察们”，其后的动词用复数形式，故第一空用are; find意为“找到”；look for意为“寻找”；check意为“检查”；fi

10、nd out意为“查明”。11. It was midnight. No one saw the thief trying to _ the house.A. break up B. break outC. break down D. break into 【答案】D解析：句意：正是午夜时分。没有人看到小偷正试着破门而入。break up意为“打碎”；break out 意为“爆发”；break down意为“发生故障”；break into意为“闯入”。12. -That young man must have something to do with the crime, right? -

11、_, though he insisted he hadnt done anything against the law.A. I dont agree B. I suppose so C. I dont think so D. He supposes so 【答案】B解析：句意：那个年轻人一定和这起案件有关，对吗?我猜是的，尽管他坚称他没做任何违法的事情。I dont agree意为“我不同意”；I suppose so意为“我猜是如此”；I dont think so意为“我不这么认为”；He supposzs so意为“他也这么猜想”。13. Its _ possible that th

12、ere _ more than one suspect at the scene of the crime.A. high; were B. more; were C. highly; was D. much; was 【答案】C解析：句意：案发现场极有可能有不止一个犯罪嫌疑人。Its highly possible that为固定句型，意为“极有可能”，highly是副词，意为“高度地，非常”，修饰形容词possible; more than one suspect作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，第二空应填was。14. -What a pleasant surprise to see you

13、 here! I _ you _ Shanghai. -Me too. But I _ there next Saturday.A. suppose; have gone to; am going B. supposed; had gone to; will go C. supposed; had been to; would go D. supposed; have been to; am going 【答案】B解析：句意：在这儿见到你是多么让人惊喜!我原以为你已经去上海了。我也很惊喜，但我是下周六去那儿。I supposed.意为“我原料想/原以为”，故第一空应用supposed; hav

14、e been to意为“去过某地（人已回）”；have gone to意为“去了某地（人未回）”。根据“supposed”并结合句意可推知，第二空应用过去完成时had gone to;根据“next Saturday”可知，第三空应用一般将来时。15. -When will you start your journey? -Im not sure. I havent decided _. A. when shall I ask the boss for leave B, where I will go to spend the holiday C. if I would go by air o

15、r by sea D. who should I travel with 【答案】B解析：句意：你什么时候开始你的旅行?我不确定。我还没有决定将去哪里度假。“I havent decided”后面是一个宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，则排除A、D两项；根据问句中的“will”可知，宾语从句要用一般将来时，则排除C项。 二、完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分) Last Sunday, Mark invited me to help serve dinner at Tent City. A number of _16_ had been set up fo

16、r the homeless in the area. My husband was not available to _17_ our two sons, so I took 9-year-old Tony and 5-year-old Toby with me. Many of the people we _18_ had missing teeth or wore dirty clothes. My sons had a lot of questions as what they saw challenged their _19_ ideas about how people lived

17、 in the world. “Why dont they buy food _20_ us?” “Why dont they have homes?” We talked about the _21_ people ended up in that type of situation. And I mentioned the importance of creating a safety net for them. “Sometimes the safety net is other people who can share some of their time and resources

18、(资源),” I _22_. I was _23_ that my boys would make too much noise. But to my 19, the people we served were quite thankful that I had brought them. Many said how fun it was to have _24_ children around. After dinner, I saw Tony sit together with several elderly men. He was _25_ them talk about sports.

19、 To be honest, I had _26_ realized that he was such a good listener. _27_ some people returned to their tents, I heard Tony say to them, “Thanks so much for having dinner with us.” I could see that his simple words had _29_ them greatly. I hugged him a little tighter（更紧的） because what he said had to

20、uched me too. It was a great reminder that treating people with _30_ can lift all of us up. 16. A. housesB. shopsC. tentsD. schools17. A. look upB. look afterC. look intoD. look for18. A. raisedB. servedC. savedD. admired19. A. goodB. differentC. strangeD. common20. A. likeB. fromC. forD. with21. A.

21、 excusesB. wishesC. interestsD. reasons22. A. explainedB. agreedC. realizedD. suggested23. A. angryB. worriedC. madD. crazy24. A. sadnessB. regretC. surpriseD. excitement25. A. politeB. activeC. intelligentD. hard-working26.A. agreeing with B. running afterC. depending on D. listening to27. A. never

22、B. alwaysC. everD. usually28. A. IfB. AlthoughC. AsD. Because29. A. touchedB. disappointedC. hurtD. shocked30. A. powerB. smileC. respectD. encouragement【解析】16.C 考查名词辨析。句意：一些帐篷被搭建起来收容这个地方的无家可归的人。A项意为“房子”；B项意为“商店”；C项意为“帐篷”；D项意为“学校”。根据上文的“at Tent City”可知，是为无家可归的人搭建了帐篷，故选C.17.B 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我丈夫没时间照顾我们的两

23、个儿子，因此我带着9岁的Tony和5岁的Toby. A项意为“查阅”；B项意为“照顾”；C项意为“调查”；D项意为“寻找”。故选B.18.B 考查动词辨析。句意：我们服务的那些人中有很多都没有牙齿了或者穿着脏衣服。A项意为“饲养，养育”；B项意为“服务”；C项意为“挽救，拯救”；D项意为“钦佩”。根据上文中的“Mark invited me to help serve”可知是为这些人服务，故选B.19.D 考查形容词辨析。句意：因为他们看到的东西冲击了他们认知中的世人的生活方式，所以我的儿子们有许多疑问。A项意为“好的”；B项意为“不同的”；C项意为“奇怪的”；D项意为“普通的”。根据语境可知

24、选D.20.A 考查介词辨析。句意：他们为什么不像我们一样买食物？A项意为“像”；B项意为“来自”；C项意为“对于；因为”；D项意为“和一起”。根据句意可知选A.21.D 考查名词辨析。句意：我们谈论了人们最终处于那种处境的原因。A项意为“借口”；B项意为“愿望”；C项意为“兴趣”；D项意为“原因”。根据上一段中的两个“Why”可知，这里会谈及处于这种处境的原因，故选D.22.A 考查动词辨析。句意：“有时候安全网就是能够分享一些时间和资源的其他人，”我解释道。A项意为“解释”；B项意为“同意”；C项意为“意识到”；D项意为“建议”。根据上文提到安全网可知，这里是对安全网的解释，故选A.23.

25、B 考查形容词辨析。句意：我很担心我儿子会制造太多噪声。A项意为“生气的”；B项意为“担心的”；C项意为“疯狂的，发疯的”；D项意为“疯狂的”。根据下文可知人们感谢“我”带了儿子来，但是人们的感谢是出乎“我”的意料的，因此这里应该是担心孩子发出噪声，故选B.24.C 考查名词辨析。句意：但是让我感到吃惊的是，我们服务的那些人非常感激我带了他们来。A项意为“伤心”；B项意为“后悔”；C项意为“吃惊”；D项意为“兴奋”。上文作者表示担心，这里人们非常感激，因此人们的反应会让作者感到吃惊，故选C.25.B 考查形容词辨析。句意：很多人说有活跃的孩子在周围是多么有趣。A项意为“有礼貌的”；B项意为“活

26、跃的，积极的”；C项意为“聪明的，智慧的”；D项意为“努力的”。根据句意可知孩子是非常活跃的，故选B.26.D 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他正听他们谈论运动。A项意为“同意”；B项意为“追赶”；C项意为“依靠，依赖”；D项意为“听.”。根据后文“我从没意识到他是一个如此好的倾听者”可知Tony是听老人们谈论运动，故选D.27.A考查频度副词辨析。句意：说实话，我从没意识到他是这么好的倾听者。A项意为“从未”；B项意为“一直，总是”；C项意为“曾经”；D项意为“通常”。根据句意可知选A。28.C考查连词辨析。句意：当一些人回到帐篷中时，我听到Tony对他们说：“非常感谢你们和我们一起吃饭”。A项意

27、为“如果”；B项意为“虽然”；C项意为“当的时候”；D项意为“因为”。根据句意可知选C。29 A考查动词辨析句意；我能明白他简单的话深深地感动了他们。A项意为“感动，触动”；B项意为“让失望”；C项意为“伤害”；D项意为“使震惊”。根据句意可知选A。30.C考查名词辨析。句意：这提醒了我们；用尊重对待别人可以让我们都感到高兴。A项意为“力量”；B项意为“微笑”；C项意为“尊敬”；D项惫为“鼓励”。根据上文Tony非常尊重这些无家可归的人可知，这里应该填respect，故选C。 三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(28分)AHolmes said，“Somebody sent

28、 a letter with five pips(果核) in it from India, and arrived seven weeks later to kill Johns uncle Then they sent five pips from Scotland and arrived three days later to kill Johns father. Now they have sent five pips to John from London! “The letters are all from sea ports(海港). The writer was on a sh

29、ip when he wrote the letters, I replied.Very good, Watson! And Johns enemy is in London already!Well, I hope they wont kill young John, I said. But they did. The next morning, we read in the newspaper that a policeman found him dead near Waterloo Station. Holmes was very angry about it. He came to m

30、e for help and those men murdered him! Im going to find them, if its the last thing I do!” he said to me, and he hurried out of the house. At night, when he came back, he was tired, but pleased. He said, “I know the names of Johns enemies! And now Im going to send them a surprise! This will frighten

31、 them! He took five pips from an orange and put them in an envelope（信封）. On it he wrote “S. H. for J. C.” “Im sending the pips to Captain（船长） James Calhoun. His ship is called the Star. He and his men are sailing back to Georgia, USA.” “How did you find him, Holmes?” I asked. “Ships papers（文件），” he

32、said. “Ive looked at hundreds of them today. Only one ship, the Star, was in the three ports at the right times. This morning the Star left London to sail back to Georgia. I found out that the captain and two of his men, all Americans, werent on the ship last night, so Im sure they killed John. When

33、 they arrive in America, theyll get the pips and then the police will catch them! 31. How many people were killed by those men in the passage? A. One. B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.32. The Star left London forA. CanadaB. AmericaC. IndiaD. Australia33. Who do you think the underlined letters “J. C,” stand

34、for? A. James Calhoun. B. James Columbus.C. John Calhoun.D. John Columbus.34. Which order is correct according to the story? John came to Holmes for help, John received a letter with five pips. John was killed. Holmes sent five pips to J. C.A.B.C.D.35. This story may be taken from A. science fiction

35、B. a history bookC. a detective novelD. a travel guide【解析】31.C解析：根据第一段中“Somebody sent a letter with five pips. . to kill Johns uncle. Then they sent five pips to kill Johns father”以及第四段内容和第五段中“The next morning, we read in the newspaper that a policeman found him dead near Waterloo Station”可知，John的叔叔

36、、爸爸和John 自己共三个人被谋杀。32.B解析：根据第八段中“His ship is called the Star. He and his men are sailing back to Georgia, USA. 可知，这艘船离开伦敦是要去美国。33.A解析：根据第八段中“Im sending the pips to Captain James Calhoun”可知，这封信是寄给James Calhoun的，所以画线部分代表的是James Calhoun.34.D解析：通读全文可知，John收到五个果核，然后他向Holmes求助，却还是被谋杀了，接着Holmes 找出了凶手，给Jame

37、s Calhoun寄去五个果核。所以故事发生的顺序为.35.C解析：通读全文可知，本文讲述Holmes通过分析和推理找出杀人凶手的故事，所以本文可能出自一本侦探小说。B People have told stories about Robin Hood for over 700 years. Nobody knows if he was a real person or an invented character. In the legends, Robin was extremely smart and humorous. He loved laughing and playing tric

38、ks on others. Robin had a good heart. In several adventures, he helped strangers, and later his kindness paid off. The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood appeared in 1883. It was Howard Pyles first book and it was a great success. At the beginning of the story, Robin was just a young man, who was good a

39、t archery（射箭术）. One day he was walking through Sherwood Forest, a royal hunting forest near Nottingham in England. There he got into trouble with a group of men. Among them, he killed the cousin of the Sheriff（郡长） of Nottingham. Robin became a legendary outlaw. and soon the leader of one hundred out

40、laws, known as his “Merry Men”. Robin and his “Merry Men always looked for rich people and asked them to their camp in Sherwood Forest. When they arrived, Robin gave them a good meal and played music for them. Then he took their gold away to help the poor. Robin became most famous for robbing from t

41、he rich and giving to the poor. The Sheriff of Nottingham was Robins greatest enemy. He was cruel and treated the poor badly. It was his job to keep the woods safe and make sure that nobody stole the kings deer. He hated Robin because Robin was an outlaw. But most of all, he hated Robin because ever

42、yone else loved him. The Sheriff of Nottingham kept trying to catch Robin Hood and his Merry Men”, but never succeeded. Centuries ago people loved to tell stories of Robin Hood. Later he became a famous character in books, and nowadays Robin is still a well-loved hero in literature, theatre, TV and

43、films. 36. What was Robin Hood like according to the passage?A. Clever and full of fun.B. Smart and serious.C. Cruel to the poor people.D. Good at telling stories.37. The underlined word outlaw in Paragraph 3 means “_”.A. enemy B. criminal C. king D. fighter 38. What was Robin Hood best known for? A

44、. Playing beautiful music for the rich.B. Robbing the rich and helping the poor.C. Stealing the kings deer in Sherwood Forest.D. Killing the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham.39. Which is the right order of what happened in the story? Robin became the leader of a group of outlaws.Robin asked the r

45、ich people to Sherwood Forest.Robin killed the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham.Robin gave poor people the gold he took away from the rich.ABCD40. What can we learn from the first and last paragraphs? A. Robin Hood was a real man who once lived in England.B. People can only read stories of Robin Hood from books.C. The stories of Robin Hood are still very popular nowadays.D. Robin Hood didnt get help from strangers who le once helped. 【解析】36.A 解析：根据第一段中“Robin was extremely smart and humorous. He loved laughing and playing tric