Unit 5 Amazing things 课时1 Comic Strip - Welcome to the unit-七下英语同步讲义（牛津译林版）【教师版】.doc

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1、Unit 5 Amazing things Comic Strip-Welcome to the unit 目标导航课标单词1._adj. 令人惊异的2._ adj. 相同的3._n. 出生, 血统, 出身, 起源4._n. 复（用于比较）倍5._n. 地球6._n. 骨头7._n. 后部，背部8._n. 脂肪9._n. 事实10._ adv.和一样11._ adj.通常的，平常的12._ adv. 突然13._v. 低语，耳语14._n. 灌木丛15._ pron. 任何人16._pron. 没有人17._ vi. 答复18._ adj.奇怪的，陌生的19._v. 离开20._ adv. 迅

2、速地，飞快地21._v. 发生22._pron. 每件事23._v. 琢磨，想知道24._ adv.小心低,认真地,仔细地25._v. 搜查，搜寻，搜索26._pron. 他自己27._ adj. 虚弱的，无力的28._v. 拾起29._ adj. 吃惊的，惊讶的30._ adv. 随后，后来31._pron. 某人，有人32._ adv. 以前33._n. 蛇34._n. 骆驼35._n. 蚂蚁36._pron.& det. 不多的，少数的37._ adj. 干的，干燥的38._pron. 没有人39._n. 粉笔40._n. 三明治41._prep.不迟于，在之前42._n. 英寸目标短语

3、1._ 停止做某事2._ 和往常一样3._坐下4._转身5._在路上6._自言自语7._捡起，拾起8._ 逃离，抛开9._前天10._害怕11._再也不，不再12._听说13._那天，前几天14._同时15._遍及世界16._至少17._像一样18._请求，要常考句型1. _ things 令人吃惊的事物 2. _ _, Eddie. Its just a plane. 得了吧 3.Fish sleep _ _ _ _. 鱼睁着眼睛睡觉。4.Our eyes are _ _ size from _. 我们的眼睛从出生就是同样的大小。5. Our nose and ears never _ _.

4、 我们的鼻子和耳朵从来都不会停止生长。6. The Sun is about 1,300,000 _ than the _. 太阳比地球大1300000倍。 7. Do you know any _ _ about the world, Amy? 你知道这个世界上任何有趣的事实吗？8. _ _, they _ down under a big tree. 像通常一样，他们坐在一棵树下。 9. _, they _ a _ from the _ behind the tree. 突然，他们听到树后灌木丛里有低语的声音。 10.They _ _ but _ _. 他们转身，但什么也没看到。 11.I

5、s _there? 有人吗？12._ _. 没有人答复。13.Thats _. 那很奇怪。 14.They _ the park _. 他们快速地离开公园。15._ _ _ _, they _Andy. 在他们回家的路上，遇见了Andy。16.“_ _” Andy asked. 发生什么了？ 17.“what is it?” Andy _. Andy 想知道是什么。18.He went to the park, _ beside the tree and _ _. 站在树旁，仔细听。19. He _ the bushes. 他搜索灌木丛。20. “Here it is,” Andy _ _ _

6、. 自言自语 21.It was very _. 它很虚弱。22.Andy _ _ the little cat. 捡起 23.Millie and Amy were very _ -it was a little cat. 惊讶的 24.A _ eats _ or _for months in cold winter. 蛇在寒冷的冬天吃得很少或者什么都不吃。 25.Now I _ _ _ _ animals _ _. 我再也不害怕动物了。 26.I _ _ a young man. 我听说了一位年轻人。27.He can write with one hand and draw with _

7、 _ _ _ _ _. 他可以同时用一只手写字，一只手画画。 28.Now most families have _ _ one TV. 至少 重点语法一般过去时【答案】课标单词1.amazing 2.same 3.birth 4.times 5.earth6.bone 7.back 8.fat 9.fact 10.as11.usual 12.suddenly 13.whisper 14. bush 15.anybody16.nobody 17.reply 18.strange 19.leave 20.quickly 21.happen 22.everything 23.wonder 24.c

8、arefully 25.search26.himself 27.weak 28.pick 29. surprised 30.later 31.somebody 32.ago 33.snake 34.camel 35. ant 36.little 37.dry 38.without 39.chalk 40.sandwich41.by 42. inch目标短语1.stop doing sth. 2.as usual 3.sit down 4.turn around5.on ones/the way 6.say to oneself 7.pick up 8.run away9.the day bef

9、ore yesterday 10.be afraid of 11.not . any more12.hear of 13.the other day 14.at the same time15.all over the world 16.at least 17.as . as 18.ask for常考句型1.Amazing e on 3.With their eyes open 4.the same; birth5. stop growing 6.times larger; Earth 7. fun facts 8.As usual; sat 9. suddenly; heard; whisp

10、er; bushes 10.turned around; saw nothing11.anybody 12.Nobody replied 13.strange 14.left;quickly 15.On their way home; met 16.What happened 17.Wondered 18.stood; listened carefully 19.searched 20. said to himself 21.weak 22.picked up 23.surprised 24.snake; little; nothing 25.am not afraid of; any mor

11、e 26.heard of 27.the other at the same time 28.at least知识精讲知识点01 amazing 教材P56【用法详解】amazing adj. 令人大为惊奇的；（尤指）令人惊喜（或惊羡、惊叹）的What anamazingstory. 多么神奇的故事。They reamazingmachines. 它们是了不起的机器。amazed adj. 大为惊奇We were amazed to find that no one was hurt.我们很惊异地发现竟没有人受伤。amaze v. 使惊奇；使惊愕；使惊诧Just the size of the

12、 place amazed her.仅仅地方之大就使她十分惊奇。【典例讲解】My teacher was _ that our new classmate had such an _ brain.A.amazed; amazedB.amazed; amazingC.amazing; amazedD.amazing; amazing【答案】B【解析】句意：我的老师很惊讶我们的新同学有如此惊人的头脑。考查形容词辨析。amazed惊讶的，修饰人；amazing令人惊讶的，修饰物。第一空修饰“teacher”，指人，用amazed；第二空修饰“brain”，指物，用amazing。故选B。知识点02

13、come on 教材P56【用法详解】1. 表示请求、鼓励、劝说等，意为：来吧；行啦。Come on, Lucy, come on. Dont be so shy. 来吧，露茜，来吧，别不好意思。2. 用来催促别人快走(做)，意为：快点。Come on, its getting dark. 快点，天要黑了。3. 表示责备或不耐烦等，意为：得啦；行啦；够啦。Come on, dont sit there dreaming. 得啦，别坐在那儿空想了。Oh，Jane, come on, for goodness sake. 噢，简，看在老天爷的份上，算了吧。4. 用于挑战或激怒对方，意为：来吧；好吧

14、；试试吧。Come on! Im not afraid of you. 来吧，我不会怕你的。Come on. I dont think you can jump over it. Come on. 来吧，我才不信你能跳过去，你跳呀!5. 用于体育竞赛等场合鼓励队员，意为：加油。Come on! Come on! shouted the audience again and again. “加油!加油!”观点一再地喊。Come on, Wu! shouted the Class I students. “小吴，加油!”一班的学生喊道。【典例讲解】Im afraid theres a snake

15、under the tree, Mum. _. Thats only a black rope. A. Hurry up B. Be careful C. Thats right. D. Come on 【答案】D【解析】句意：妈妈，树下恐怕有一条蛇。得了吧，那只是一条黑色的绳子。Hurry up 快点，Be careful 小心，Thats right. 对的，Come on 得了吧，来吧。故答案选：D。知识点03 With their eyes open 教材P57【用法详解】“with + 名词（短语）+ 形容词/ 副词/ 名词/ 介词短语/分词”构成独立主格结构，表示一种伴随的状态。

16、With+宾语+形容词He stood in front of the classroom with the door closed. 他站在教室前面，门关着。 With+宾语+副词He was lying on the bed with his clothes on. 他穿着衣服，躺在床上。With+宾语+名词He died with his son still a schoolboy. 他去世了，儿子还是学生。With+宾语+介词短语: He is sleeping with his head on his arms.他头放在胳膊上，正在睡觉。【典例讲解】It was very cold

17、in the room，so he slept _ the windows closed.A.forB.withC.ofD.by【答案】B【解析】句意：房间里很冷，所以他关上窗户睡觉。A. for为了；B. with和在一起；C. of的；D. by在旁边。介词with可以接“宾语+宾语补足语”结抅。with the windows closed 意为“关着窗户”。表示伴随。故选B。知识点04 same 教材P57【用法详解】same adj. 同一的；相同的 the same as 和.一样 Id likeonethesame asyours. 我想要和你的一样的一个。We have liv

18、ed in the same house for twenty years.我们在同一座房子里住了二十年了。Our children go to thesameschoolastheirs.我们的孩子和他们的孩子上同一所学校。【典例讲解】We are in _ school, but we are in _ grades.A.different, the sameB.the same, differentC.same, differentD.the same, the different【答案】B【解析】句意：我们在同一所学校，但我们在不同的年级。考查形容词辨析。same“相同的”，前面通常要

19、有一个定冠词the，但是如果same前有this，those等词，就不能与the连用了；different“不同的”，其后的可数名词应是复数形式。根据“We are in.school, but we are in.grades”可知第一空表示相同的学校，第二空表示不同的年级。same前要加the，different前不需要the，故选B。【拓展】all the same 仍然照样地，尽管如此依然at the same time 同时，但是不过look the same看起来一样看起来很像，看起来一模一样知识点05 birth 教材P57【用法详解】birth n. 出生；诞生；分娩 date

20、 of birth 出生日期 It was a difficult birth.那是一次难产。at birth生下来时The baby weighed three kilosat birth.婴儿出生时体重为三公斤。John was present at the birth of both his children.约翰的两个孩子出生时他均在场。give birth to 生孩子；产仔She died shortly after giving birth.她生下孩子后不久便死了。Mary gave birth to a healthy baby girl.玛丽生了个健康的女婴。【典例讲解】_,

21、 a baby is about 50cm long.A.At the birthB.At birthC.On the birthdayD.On birth【答案】B【解析】句意：刚生下来时，婴儿大约50厘米长。本题考查介词短语辨析，短语At birth意为：生下来时，根据后面的婴儿有50厘米长可知，介绍的是刚诞生时。故选B。知识点06 stop doing 教材P57【用法详解】stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事People just dontstop to thinkabout the reasons.人们做事情就是不肯停下来想想原因。stop doing sth 停止正在做

22、的事情Ijustcouldnt stopcrying. 我哭啊哭啊，怎么也止不住。Youshouldstopworryingabout it. 你该不要再为此事担忧了。stop sb .(from) doing sth 阻止做某事You cant stop people from saying what they think. 人们怎么想就会怎么说，你阻止不了。【典例讲解】Tom, stop _ football in the street. Its too dangerous.Sorry, mum.A.playB.to playC.playingD.to playing【答案】C【解析】句意

23、：汤姆，别在街上踢足球了。太危险了。对不起，妈妈。考查非谓语动词。根据“Tom, stop.football in the street. Its too dangerous.”可知此处是指停止在街上踢足球这个事情，固定短语stop doing sth.“停止正在做的事情”，故选C。知识点07 fun 教材P57fun 乐趣，不可数名词 funny adj. 滑稽的 have fun doing sth 玩得开心 Timeflieswhenyoure having fun. 当你玩得开心的时候，时间过得飞快。make fun of 戏弄 Hethinksits clevertomake fun

24、ofpeople. 他觉得戏弄别人很聪明。for fun 为了好玩，为了乐趣 Idecided tolearnJapanesejustforfun.我决定学日语只是为了好玩。【典例讲解】_ great fun it is to play on the beach on a sunny day!A.HowB.What aC.What anD.What【答案】D【解析】句意：在阳光明媚的日子里在海滩上玩是多么有趣啊！考查感叹句。本句修饰的中心词是不可数名词fun，用“What+adj+不可数名词+主谓！”句型表示，故选D。能力拓展一、 单项选择1.He was so _ to hear the _

25、 news.A.amazed; amazedB.amazing; amazedC.amazed; amazingD.amazing; amazing【答案】C【解析】句意：听到这个令人震惊的消息，他非常惊讶。考查分词的区别。amazing惊人的，形容词，指令人震惊的事； amazed震惊的，形容词，指人感到震惊；故选C。2.Do you like to sleep with the windows _?Yes, Id like to feel the air and wind.A.openB.openedC.closeD.closed【答案】A【解析】句意：你喜欢睡觉开窗子么？是的，我想要感受

26、空气和风。考查形容词。open打开的；close近的,亲密的；opened被打开；closed被关闭。句子用“with +名词+形容词”的结构做伴随状语，根据“feel the air and wind”可知表达“窗子开着的”，用形容词“open”。故选A。3.The blue car is _ as the red car.A.the same sizeB.as big ofC.so big asD.the size【答案】A【解析】句意：这辆蓝色的小车和红色的大小一样。考查固定搭配。像.一样大小：the same size as 或as big as ，故答案选：A。4.Its so am

27、azing that baby pandas weigh only about 140 grams_ birth.Wow, its hard to believe that.A.onB.inC.atD.with【答案】C【解析】句意：-大熊猫宝宝出生时体重只有140克，真是令人惊异。-哇，真不敢相信。考查时间介词。at“某一具体时刻（即几点几分时）”或表示“在中午、在夜晚、在周末”时或很短的时间，使用介词at。at birth：在出生时；结合句意可知填at；选C。5.After a whole days work, why not stop _ a rest?A.havingB.to have

28、C.haveD.to having【答案】B【解析】句意：工作了一整天，为什么不停下来休息一下呢？考查非谓语动词。stop doing sth“停止做某事”；stop to do sth“停下来去做另一件事”，根据“why not stop a rest”可知，此处指停下来去休息，故选B。6.Swimming is _ in summer.A.a great funB.great funC.great funsD.great a fun【答案】B【解析】句意：夏天游泳很有趣。考查名词的用法。fun是不可数名词，乐趣，不能和冠词连用，不能变复数，排除ACD；great fun“极大的乐趣”，故选

29、B。分层提分题组A 基础过关练一、 用所给单词的正确形式填空1.I believe you will have an _ time if you visit the Great Wall in Beijing.(amaze)【答案】amazing【解析】句意：我相信如果你去参观北京的长城，你会玩得很开心的。根据题空后“time”可知，题空出填形容词，且修饰的是物，因此用amazing，意为“令人高兴的”。故填amazing。2.Ive never heard such nonsense in all my _ (born) days!【答案】born 【解析】句意：我有生以来从来没听过如此的谎

30、话。根据in all ones born days有生以来；故填born。3.The baby giant panda looks like a little white mouse at _ (born).【答案】birth【解析】句意：大熊猫宝宝出生时看起来像一只小白鼠。根据介词at可知填名词，born的名词是birth，at birth为固定搭配，意为“出生时”。故填birth。4.You look so tired. Why dont you stop _ (lie) down for an hour or two?【答案】to lie【解析】句意：你看起来这么累。为什么不停下来去躺一

31、两个小时呢？lie表示“躺”，是动词，stop to do sth“停下来去做某事”，因此用动词不定式作宾语，故填to lie.5.I will try my best to stop my son from _ (make) the same mistake.【答案】making【解析】句意：我会尽全力阻止我儿子犯同样的错误。根据stop sb. from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”，可知此处填动名词作宾语。make mistakes意为“犯错”，故填making。6.This story is so _, and we all like it very much. (fun

32、)【答案】funny【解析】句意：这个故事很有趣，我们都很喜欢。fun表示“乐趣”，是名词；分析句子结构，设空处作表语，需用形容词，可知用提示词的形容词形式funny“有趣的；滑稽可笑的”，故填funny。题组B 能力提升练一、 完型填空Martin Henfield talks about some of his experience (经历) as a twin: when we were small my mother dressed us _1_ the same clothes. That was bad enough and we didnt like it. But we wen

33、t on our first camping trip, it was even worse. We were only ten years old, and while _2_ went into their sleeping bags for the _3_, we were not happy to snuggle (偎依) inside a double sleeping bag my mother made for us.At school our classmates called us Henfield One and Henfield Two, so people _4_ ev

34、en see our difference according to our initials (首字母) because _5_ of us were M.O. It was only when I went to _6_ and began to have my own friends that I started to feel my own freedom of identity (身份).Before I went to college, during my secondary school holiday, I _7_ to a job on a building site. My

35、 twin brother, Mike Henfield, didnt work. One day I asked my boss, “Can I have a week off?” “Certainly,” he said, “but you wont have the job when you _8_ back.” I didnt want to _9_ the job. So on Monday morning, Mike went therein my trousers, jacket and hat and he worked for me for one week _10_ of

36、them knew the difference.1.A.inB.forC.onD.with2.A.all boysB.another boyC.all the other boysD.all the boys3.A.dayB.holidayC.nightD.mid-night4.A.didntB.needntC.mustntD.couldnt5.A.everyB.eachC.bothD.all6.A.middle schoolB.collegeC.high schoolD.school7.A.receivedB.gotC.findD.made8.A.cameB.will getC.gotD.

37、are9.A.missB.loseC.lostD.losing10.A.NoneB.NobodyC.AllD.Each【答案】1-5 ACCDC 6.BBDBA【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一对双胞胎小时候的故事、在校生活以及大学假期关于工作的故事，双胞胎身份为他们的生活带来了苦恼，也带来了欢乐。【解析】1.句意：当我们小时候，妈妈给我们穿一样的衣服。in在里；for为了；on在上； with随着。“穿衣服”用介词in+服装或颜色，故选A。2.句意：我们只有十岁，当所有其他的男孩走进他们的睡袋过夜的时候，我们不乐意地依偎在妈妈给我们做的双层睡袋里。all boys所有男孩；another

38、 boy另一个男孩；all the other boys剩余的所有男孩；all the boys所有的男孩。根据“we were not happy to snuggle inside a double sleeping bag my mother made for us”可知，是除去我们两的所有其他男孩，故选C。3.句意：我们只有十岁，当所有其他的男孩走进他们的睡袋过夜的时候，我们不乐意地依偎在妈妈给我们做的双层睡袋里。day白天；holiday假期；night夜晚；mid-night子夜，午夜。根据“went into their sleeping bags”可知，应该是钻进睡袋睡觉过夜，故选C。4.句意：所以人们甚至看不出我们名字缩写的差异。didnt不；neednt不需要；mustnt一定不能；couldnt不能。根据“us were M.O”可知，因为我们的名字的缩写都是M.