Unit 1 Friends 第4课时 Writing （教师版）-八年级英语上册同步精品讲义（牛津译林版）.docx

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1、Unit 1 Friends Writing知识精讲本单元的话题是“朋友”,主要介绍朋友的外貌、性格、爱好、未来计划等相关内容。写作主要涉及对人物进行介绍。在具体的写作中,学生应注意以下几点:1.正确运用描述外貌特征和性格特点的相关词汇; 2.能够用简洁的语言介绍主人公的兴趣爱好和理想; 3.能够正确使用形容词的比较级和最高级进行比较。 【常用词汇】 good-looking好看的 polite礼貌的 tidy爱整洁的 generous慷慨的 sweet可爱的 hard-working勤奋的 patient耐心的 be ready to do sth愿意做某事 a sense of humou

2、r幽默感 【常用句型】 Mary likes music.She can sing and dance.Shes of medium height,and she has long straight hair. He has brown hair and wears glasses. The long hair makes her look so beautiful. My best friend Larry is quite different from me.My good friend likes to do the same things as me. I can tell her a

3、nything because she can keep a secret. She is willing to share things with her friends.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.Friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of them as long as they are good.能力拓展 Dave刚当选为Students Time杂志四月刊的封面人物(cover boy)，成为大家学习的榜样。现在请你参考所给信息写一篇介绍Dave的文

4、章，向大家介绍他1. 良好的学习与生活习惯，2.爱好, 3.才艺与特长。内容可适当拓展，以下信息仅做参考。字数在70词左右。Students TimeAge: 15Habits: 6:00 get up 6:15 rundo homework before playing21:30 go to bed Hobbies: read books use the computerTalent: play the violin_【答案】Dave is the cover boy on Aprils Students Time. He is fifteen years old. He gets up a

5、t 6:00. He likes sports, he usually runs from 6:15 to 6:45. He is a good student. He is good at all subjects. He never plays before doing homework. He usually goes to bed at 21:30. He likes reading books very much. He usually reads books for an hour every day. He uses the computer on weekends for ha

6、lf an hour. As for music, he is good at playing the violin. He wants to be a violinist in the future. This is the cover boy, Dave. We can learn a lot from this boy.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。按照所给的提示内容，写一篇介绍Dave的短文。2.写作指导：本文采用第三人称，时态采用一般现在时。从年龄，生活习惯，兴趣爱好，天赋等方面来介绍，要包含所给的所有要点。写作时要保持主谓一致性，无语法和标点错误。分层提分题组A 基础过

7、关练 假如你是Tom，老师让你给你的朋友介绍以下你的家人喜欢的和不喜欢的食物，请你根据下列表格中的信息用英语写一篇英语的短文，给你的朋友介绍一下。FamilyLikesDislikes(不喜欢)My grandfatherpearsapplesMy grandmothertomatoescarrotsMy fatherchickeneggsMy mothervegetablesfruitMy brotherbananasstrawberriesMy sisterice-creamriceMy aunthamburgerssaladIbreadeggs注意：1.80词左右；2.表格中所列各项内容

8、要完整；3.正确使用like，likes，dont，doesnt；4.书写要整洁，认真，规范。Hello! My name is Tom. In my family_【答案】Hello! My name is Tom. In my family, thereareeightpeople. Theyaremygrandparents,myparents,mybrother,mysister,myauntandme. We all have different eating habits. Mygrandfatherlikespears, buthedoesntlikeapples. Mygran

9、dmalikestomatoes. She thinks they are delicious. But she doesnt like carrots. Myfatherlikeschicken, buthe doesntlikeeggs. So he is fat. Mymotherlikesvegetablesbut she doesntlikefruit. Mybrotherlikesbananas, buthe doesntlikestrawberries. Because he thinks they are sour. Mysisterlikesice-cream. Shedoe

10、sntlikerice. Myauntlikeshamburgers,butshe doesntlikesalad. Ilikebread, butIdontlikeeggs.【详解】1.题干解读：文章属于材料作文，主要是给朋友介绍家人喜欢的和不喜欢的食物，内容按照表格中所给的信息描写，也可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2.写作指导：文章主要用一般现在时，人称用第三人称展开描述。主要是介绍每个人喜欢吃什么，不喜欢吃什么，表格所给的人物都要描写清楚。写作时语言要简单易懂，文章结构要完整，多使用简单词语表达，意思要通俗易懂。题组B 能力提升练 假设你是Li Da

11、ming, 初一新学期已经过去两个月, 请你用英语作自我介绍, 下面提供了一些个人信息, 请根据提示完成自我介绍, 可适当增加内容, 不少于80词。Name Li DamingAge12Gender（性别）boyNationality（国籍）ChineseSchoolWuyang Middle SchoolClassClass 1, Grade 7Ability（能力）and hobbies（爱好）play football, play the pianoEveryday activities（日常活动）go to school, do homeworkFavourite foodFamily

12、_【答案】My name is Li Daming. Im 12 years old. I am a Chinese boy. I study in Wuyang Middle School. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. I like playing football and playing the piano, because I think they are very interesting. I usually go to school at 7:30 a.m. I have four classes in the morning and two classes

13、in the afternoon. Then I usually do homework after school. My favourite food is fish. There are four people in my family, my parents, my brother and me.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据所给提示要点，介绍下自己的相关情况，包括个人信息，学校信息，家庭生活，学校生活，家庭信息等。2.写作指导：本文用第一人称写作，时态采用一般现在时。写作时要注意保持主谓一致性，句子要通顺，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。题组C 培优拔尖练初中三年的学校生

14、活中，你一定认识了很多好朋友。在即将离开校园之际，有没有哪位朋友是你最想介绍给大家的。请你写一篇短文介绍他(她)，内容须包含以下要点： What is he/she like； A story happened between you； Your thoughts and wishes for him/her.要求：1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。参考词汇：blame v. 责备_【答案】Tom is one of my best friends. He is tall and often wears a pair of glasses. Students all

15、 like him because he is quite friendly and he can always put himself in others shoes.I can still clearly remember something happened between us. That day, I borrowed his favorite book which was a gift from his father, but I lost it carelessly. I felt so worried that I didnt have the courage to tell

16、him the truth. Secretly, I searched the book on the Internet and planned to buy him a new one. But to my great disappointment, the book was sold out on the Internet. Finally I decided to go to his house and tell him the truth. Much to my surprise, he said I neednt blame myself for such an accident, because anyone may lose something in life. Hearing his words, I felt much better. Tom is also creative.For example, he designed our blackboard newspaper last weekend. It looked amazing. I feel very lucky to have such a good friend. I hope hell be healthy and happy forever.【详解】略