07 牛津英语八年级下册期末仿真测试（尖子生专用A含听力MP3)-2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期期末复习培优拔高（牛津译林版）（解析版）.docx

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1、2022-2023学年下学期八年级期末考试 （尖子生专用A）英 语试卷说明：1.本试卷难度系数约0.4，精选期末高频考点易错题，只适合尖子生使用。2.全卷满分150分，考试时间为100分钟。试题包含听力部分和笔试部分。第I卷（听力部分 共20分）第一部分：听对话回答问题（每小题1分，计6分）。本部分共有6道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后, 你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。1.( )Which charity are they talking about?ABC听力原文：W: Do you know Inter

2、national charities in the world?M: Not many. But I know some volunteers in the Flying Eye Hospital can help blind people.答案：A 2. . ( ) Where does the woman want to go?ATo the bus station.BTo the clock tower.CTo the post office.听力原文：W: Excuse me. I want to go to the bus station, but I cant find it. I

3、ts next to the clock tower, isnt it?M: No. The bus station was there ten years ago, but Im afraid its not there any more.答案：A3.( )What did the man mean?AHe liked the weather there.BHe enjoyed nothing.CHe didnt like the weather there.听力原文：W: I hear you travelled to Hainan last week. How was your trip

4、 there?M: Everything was OK, but the weather was a bit hot.答案：C 4. ( )Whats the relationship between the two speakers?ANeighbours. BTeacher and student.COld classmates.听力原文：W: Daniel, we havent seen each other since we left school in 2008. How is everything going? M: Pretty good. Im an English teach

5、er at the local school now. Im happy to be with my students.答案：C 5. ( )When cant the man use the phone?AWhen the plane starts to fly.BAfter the plane lands.CAfter he leaves the airport.听力原文：W: Please dont use your phone when the plane starts to fly.M: Im sorry. I will turn it off.答案：A 6. ( )Why did

6、the mans daughter go to London?ATo study English.BTo spend her summer holiday.CTo visit her friends.听力原文：W: I heard that your daughter went to London to spend her summer holiday, right?M: No. She went there to study English with her friends.答案：A第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（每小题1分，计14分）。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听每段对话或短

7、文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。7. 听力原文：M: Mary, would you like to go to the park with us this Sunday?W: Id like to, but Mum asked me to look after my cousin Tom.M: It doesnt matter. Whats wrong with Tom?W: I heard that he hurt his left leg in the football game.M: Im sorry to hear

8、 that.(1) What will Mary do this Sunday?AShell go to the park.BShell look after Tom.CShell play football.答案：B(2) What happened to Tom?AHe hurt his head.BHe hurt his left arm.CHe hurt his left leg.答案：C8. 听力原文：W: Where did you have the charity show?M: In the Sunshine Park.W: Who was the host of the sh

9、ow?M: Mr. Wang from the TV station.W: How long was the show?M: About two and a half hours.W: Was the show a success?M: Yes. Many people donated money at the show.(1) Who was the host of the show?AMr. Wang.BMr. Wu.CMr. Yang.答案：A(2) How long was the show?AAbout two hours.BAbout two and a half hours.CA

10、bout half an hour.答案：B9. 听力原文：M: Betty, what do people in India do when they meet?W: They usually put their hands together and nod their heads.M: Thats interesting.W: I think Maori people are more interesting. They touch noses!M: Really? Thats interesting.(1) In which country do people put their han

11、ds together and nod their heads when they meet?AIndia.BJapan.CRussia.答案：A(2) What do Maori people usually do when they meet?ATake a bow.BKiss each other.CTouch noses.答案：C10. 听一篇短文，回答下列3道小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。How to Protect the School EnvironmentIn the pastFlowers and grass were everywhere. The s

12、chool was _.At present_ the litter into the dustbins(垃圾箱).Clean the school every day.Plant as many _ as possible.听力原文：Flowers and grass were everywhere in our school. Our school was clean and beautiful, but its environment is getting worse and worse now. Some students throw the litter all around rec

13、ently, so we should do something to protect our school environment.Instead of throwing the litter about, we should throw it into the dustbins. At the same time, we should clean our school every day, and then it will become tidy. Whats more, we had better plant as many trees as possible to make our s

14、chool more beautiful. Lets do something to protect the environment in our school.(1) Aclean and beautifulBclear and tidyCdirty and small答案：A(2) AReduceBRecycleCThrow答案：C(3) AfruitBflowersCtrees答案：C11. 听短文，回答下列5道小题听力原文：Attention, please! Im Tom Smith. Im the headmaster of New Star High School. Now I

15、would like to call on some volunteers to help us make our schools newspaper better. I think this experience will be interesting. We need students to write articles and type them. We also need someone who can draw well and design the newspaper for us. If you love taking photos, we welcome you to join

16、 us too. All the students should like working together. Youll do the work in your free time. If you are interested in these jobs, you should speak to me at once after the meeting. I will be very happy to see you in my office. I hope our newspaper will draw more students attention with your help. Tha

17、nk you.(1) What will the volunteers work for?ATheir schools magazine.BTheir schools newspaper.CTheir schools website.答案：B(2) What can the volunteers do?ATake photos.BReport news.CSurf the Internet.答案：A(3) How should the volunteers like to work?ASeparately.BTogether.CIn pairs.答案：B(4) When will the vo

18、lunteers do the work?AIn their free time.BWhile their teachers are teaching.CWhen they are busy with homework.答案：A(5) How can the volunteers take part in this activity?ABy telling their parents.BBy asking their teachers.CBy speaking to the headmaster.答案：C第卷(笔试部分 共130 分)一选择题（共15小题，满分15分，每小题1分）1（1分） O

19、ur country will hold Hangzhou 2022 Asian Games Wow， !（）Awhat an exciting newsBhow exciting newsCwhat exciting newsDhow excited the news is参考译文：我们国家将举办杭州2022年亚运会哇，多么令人兴奋的消息！ 答案详解：news消息是不可数名词，前不可使用冠词an，排除A选项；exciting令人兴奋的，excited感动兴奋的，此处用来修饰news，使用形容词exciting，排除D选项；how用来修饰形容词或副词，what用来修饰名词，因此使用C选项故选：

20、C2（1分） Must I return the book this week，Miss Green？ No，you You can it for another seven days（）Amustnt，keepBneednt，borrowCneednt，keepDmustnt，lend参考译文： Green小姐，这星期我必须归还这本书吗？不用，你不用，你还可以再借另外七天 答案详解：must开头的一般疑问句，回答的时候，一般用must表肯定，neednt或dont have to表否定，mustnt表示禁止，答句中有No，可知是否定回答，可以排除A，D，又borrow是短暂性动词，不能和表示

21、时间段的名词或名词性短语连用，for another seven days是表示时间段的名词连用，keep是延续性动词，可以和表示时间段的名词连用只有C符合题意故选：C。3（1分）My lovely grandpa is busy learning to use his smart phone these days He thinks its never to try new things（）Atoo oldBold enoughCtoo youngDyoung enough参考译文：我可爱的爷爷这些天忙于学习使用他的智能手机他认为从来不会太老而不去尝试新事物 答案详解：too+形容词+to

22、do sth太而不；形容词+enough to do sth足够去做某事；根据上文的My lovely grandpa is busy learning to use his smart phone these days可知，他认为从来不会太老而不去尝试新事物，使用too old to try new things故选：A4（1分） Where is your dad？ He _France He wont come back _this weekend（）Ahas gone to； untilBhas been to； untilChas been to； afterDhas gone to

23、； after参考译文：你的父亲在哪里？他去了法国直到这个周末他才会回来 答案详解：have gone to表示去了某地还没回来，have been to表示去过某地已经回来，由下文的He wont come back可知父亲去了法国还没回来，使用has gone to；第二空考查notuntil直到才，而after在之后故选：A5（1分）Over 20，000 koalas died in the bush fires， so it is people to save and protect the rest（）Agenerous forBgenerous ofCnecessary ofDn

24、ecessary for参考译文：在山林大火中超过两万只考拉死了，所以对人们而言拯救和保护剩下的是有必要的 答案详解：be generous for sb对慷慨；be generous of sb to do sth某人做某事是慷慨的；be necessary of sb to do sth表达错误；be necessary for sb to do sth对某人而言做某事是有必要的，根据上文的Over 20，000 koalas died in the bush fires可知，对人们而言拯救和保护剩下的是有必要的故选：D6（1分） The United Kingdom is Europea

25、n country， right？ Yes country has always been famous for its museums（）Aan， TheBa， TheCan，ADthe， The参考译文：英国是一个欧洲国家，对吗？是的，这个国家一直以它的博物馆而闻名 答案详解：a和an是不定冠词，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前，the表特指第一个空表示一个欧洲国家，European是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以第一空填a第二个空后country是上文提到的，所以用定冠词the表特指故选：B7（1分）Becky her friends invitation to

26、a party because she had to look after her little sister（）AreceivedBacceptedCofferedDrefused参考译文：贝基拒绝了她朋友的聚会邀请，因为她必须照顾她的妹妹 答案详解：receive收到，accept接受，offer提供，refuse拒绝；根据原因状语从句的句意因为她必须照顾她的妹妹和语法可知，主句句意为贝基拒绝了她朋友的聚会邀请，要填拒绝，其它选项语意不通故选：D8（1分） Its too hotWould you mind the door？ Please do it now（）Ato open；OKBo

27、pening；Certainly notCopening；Of courseDto open；Good idea参考译文：太热了，你介意把门打开吗？当然不，请现在就做吧 答案详解：答案：B考查动名词句意 太热了，你介意把门打开吗？ 当然不，请现在就做吧would you mind doing sth你介意做某事吗，后跟动名词opening因此A，D不正确根据回答请现在就做吧，可知，不介意，应该回答当然不，因此C不正确答案是B故选：B9（1分）Lisa is busy listen to Jims endless talking He has talked for over 2 hours（）A

28、too， toBenough， toCso， thatDsuch， that参考译文：丽莎太忙了，而不能听吉姆没完没了的谈话了 他已经谈了两个多小时了 答案详解：tooto太而不能，to后面要用动词原形；enoughto足够能做某事，to后面要用动词原形；sothat和suchthat的意思都是如此以至于，that引导结果状语从句，so修饰形容词或副词，such修饰名词；根据空格后面是动词原形，排除选项CD，选项B语意不通故选：A10（1分） Nell， youd better not You should show good manners OK ，I will queue for my t

29、urn （）Apush in， politeBhand in， politeCpush in， politelyDhand in， politely参考译文：内尔，你最好不向里挤你应该表现地有礼貌好的，我会礼貌地排队等候轮到我 答案详解：push in挤入，向里挤；hand in交上；polite有礼貌的，形容词；politely有礼貌地，副词；根据句意和语法可知，前空要填向里挤，后空用副词作状语，其它选项语意不通，也不符合语法故选：C11（1分） I hear John has got a well Paid Job in one of the worlds top 500 companie

30、s Yes His good background helps him a lot He once studied in Oxford University（）AfanBeducationCmarriageDlife参考译文：我听说约翰在世界500强企业里找到了高工资的工作是的他良好的教育背景对他有很大帮助 他曾就读于牛津大学 答案详解：fan扇子，粉丝，education教育，marriage婚姻，life生活；根据句意他良好的教育背景对他有很大帮助 他曾就读于牛津大学和语法可知，要填教育，其它选项语意不通故选：B12（1分） Where is your uncle？I havent see

31、n him for a long time He _Shanghai for about half a year He moved there last October（）Ahas gone toBhas been toChas arrived inDhas been in参考译文：你叔叔在哪里？我很久没见他了他已经在上海呆了大约半年了 他去年十月搬到那里 答案详解：本题考查现在完成时的用法根据句意他已经在上海呆了大约半年了 他去年十月搬到那里和语法可知，要用现在完成时has gone to到某地去了（还没有回来），has been to去过某地，has arrived in已经到达，has

32、been in在某地；选项ABC都语意不通故选：D13（1分）WeChat Pay _ a more convenient way for people around the world（）AoffersBgivesCprovidesDsends参考译文：微信支付给全世界的人提供了一种更方便的方式 答案详解：offer提供，用于短语offer sb sth；give给，用于短语give sb sth；provide提供，用于短语provide sth for sb；send发送，用于短语send sth to sb；由下文的for people可知使用动词provide故选：C14（1分） S

33、hall we take a walk after dinner？ Good idea Many open spaces are night markets Lets go and have a look（）Aturned onBturned offCturned intoDturned around参考译文：晚饭后我们出去散散步好吗？好主意许多空地变成了夜市我们去看看 答案详解：turn on打开，turn off关上，turn into变成，turn around转身，改变意见；根据句意许多空地变成了夜市我们去看看和语法可知，要填变成，其它选项语意不通故选：C15（1分） Many gov

34、ernment officers are helping farmers sell local food on the Internet Yes More and more people online because it can save much time and money（）Aused to shopBare used to shopCare used to shoppingDwere used to shopping参考译文：许多政府官员正在帮助农民在互联网上销售当地食物是的越来越多的人习惯在网上购物，因为它可以节省很多时间和金钱 答案详解：used to do sth过去常常做某事

35、，be used to doing sth习惯于做某事，be used to do sth被用来作某事；根据句意越来越多的人习惯在网上购物，因为它可以节省很多时间和金钱和语法可知，要填习惯于做某事，选项AB语意不通，选项D时态不对故选：C。二完形填空（共15小题，满分15分，每小题1分）16（15分）I couldnt believe my eyes when I opened the box at my 13th birthday partyI really got a mobile phone! I was very （1）Dand asked everyone for their num

36、bers as soon as I got to my school the next morning It seemed I wasnt in that class any more I wouldnt pay much attention（专心） to the（2）Bbecause I was too busy on my phone （3）A， I wasnt caught when using the phone I was sure that the teacher didnt notice that I stopped paying attention to her （4）Aa w

37、eek later we took a test and I failed Moreover， （5）Cbecame worse as my mom had to sign the test It was （6）Dto show my mother the paper She was used to seeing As and Bs on my（7）C Well， at last， I showed her and she couldnt believe it She was angry Weeks passed and my parents started to （8）Bthe fact t

38、hat I had a phone They would say， We have noticed that you never pay attention to us Its like that you have your own little（9）Bnow and we dont communicate as much as you do with your phone I acted like they were wrong， but then I started to wonder if it was true that I was spending too much time on

39、the （10）AA week later I tried （11）Ca whole day without a phone I had so much fun because I was actually spending time with my family and paying attention to themFrom that day， I had a different （12）Atowards phones Phones really take you away from the rest of the world Im not saying that mobile phone

40、s are （13）Band not to use them， but you do have to spare some time to spend with your familyMy phone took away（14）Dfrom my homework and from my family I will（15）Dusing my phone， but I will have it under better control After all， its important for teenagers to use mobile phones in a right way（1）A bor

41、ingB boredC excitingD excited（2）A parentsB teachersC classmatesD friends（3）A LuckilyB UnluckilyC CarelesslyD Carefully（4）A untilB beforeC thoughD because（5）A mistakesB mannersC mattersD results（6）A easyB importantC goodD difficult（7）A activitiesB prizesC testsD dreams（8）A understandB complainC accep

42、tD enjoy（9）A secretB worldC ideaD dream（10）A phoneB paperC testD book（11）A studyingB workingC spendingD thinking（12）A opinionB questionC situationD decision（13）A brokenB badC goodD helpful（14）A excuseB worryC timeD care（15）A riskB stopC forgetD continue 文章主旨：本文讲述了作者在拥有手机之后，花费了太多时间在手机上，而忽略了学习和陪伴家人，在他

43、尝试一整天不使用手机后，他决定要控制使用手机，要花更多的时间在学习和陪伴家人上 答案详解：（1）D考查形容词辨析boring令人无聊的；bored感到无聊的；exciting令人兴奋的；excited感到兴奋的根据I really got a mobile phone，可知，得到了一个手机感到非常兴奋，exciting修饰物，excited修饰人，此句中主语I是指人，故选D（2）B考查名词辨析parents 父母；teachers老师；classmates学生；friends朋友 根据 I was sure that the teacher didnt notice that I stoppe

44、d paying attention to her ，可知，作者在课堂上无法关注老师讲课，故选B（3）A考查副词辨析Luckily幸运地；Unluckily不幸运地；Carelessly粗心地；Carefully小心地根据I wasnt caught when using the phone，可知，作者玩手机在课堂上还未被提问过，这对他来说是一件幸运的事，故选A（4）A考查连词辨析until直到；before在之前；though尽管；because因为 根据句意，直到考试失败了，老师们才发现了这个问题，此处用notuntil表示直到才，故选A（5）C考查名词辨析mistakes错误；manners礼貌；matters事件；results结果根据 my mom had to sign the test，可知，事情变得更严重了，要让妈妈在测试单上签字，故选C（6）D考查形容词辨析easy容易的；