Unit 8 单元培优练（牛津译林版） 解析版.doc

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1、Unit 8 Fashion 单元检测 一、单项选择1I have to be off now. My friends _ outside.AwaitBare waitingChave waitedDwere waiting2 _ you _ TV at the moment? No, you can turn it off.ADid; watchBAre; watchingCDo; watchDHave; watched3Though our classmates _ from different primary schools, we _ NFLS is a place where our

2、 dreams can come true.Aare all; all thinkBboth are; all thinkCare all; think allDall are; think both4Its a _. I use it to drink water（用它喝水）.AcupBrulerCquiltDjacket5Will you take this painting? I think it is really _ and I cant afford it.AlovelyBexpensiveCscaredDcheap6Where are my _? I cant read the

3、book if I dont wear them.AshoesBhatsCscarvesDglasses7My foreign friend kissed me on _ side of my face when we meet in Paris.AbothBeachCevery8A set of keys _ on her desk and her _ are under the bed.Ais; sweaterBare; socksCis; shoesDare; hat9Linda and her two brothers _ study in No. 43 Middle School.A

4、bothBneitherCallDnone10In American high schools, there are only 5 minutes _ classes for students to move to different classrooms for different subjects.AamongBbetweenCinDof11 Dad, Im going for Jims birthday party. Ill be back there 10:00. _ABe careful.BCome home early.CHave great fun.DReally?12 How

5、can we help the children in poor areas? We can _ our pocket money to buy them some books.AspendBcostCtakeDuse13The scarf looks pretty, but I dont have enough money for it. Never mind. I can _ you some.AborrowBlendCbuyDmake14Four new coat looks _ ? Really? But I still feel cold.AsmoothBsoftCcoldDwarm

6、15 What did you buy yesterday? A _ dress.Apink silk beautifulBbeautiful silk pinkCbeautiful pink silkDsilk pink beautiful 二、完型填空Do you know what colour is popular now?Some people think blue is popular 16 blue means peace and kindness. Everybody in the world 17 war. Blue makes people remember 18 the

7、world peaceful. Other people think green is popular because they think green is the 19 of nature. People in the world are thinking more about 20 to look after the environment. Yellow is 21 popular colour. People are very 22 these days because they have a lot to do. Yellow is a soft colour and it can

8、 23 people feel relaxed. Most people think 24 is the most(最)popular colour. It always 25 cool and men often show off(炫耀) their social positions(社会地位) by using this dark colour.16AsoBbutCorDbecause17AlikeBdislikeChatesDlikes18AkeepsBkeepCto keepingDto keep19AcolourBnameCstyleDnumber20AwhenBhowCwhereD

9、what21AotherBthe otherCanotherDothers22AfreeBbusyCeasyDdifficult23AmakesBmakingCmakeDmade24ApinkBgreenCyellowDblack25AtastesBlooksCsmellsDfeels 三、阅读单选ATimetables are important. They help you know what your classes are and when your classes are. They help you get to your classes on time. A class time

10、table has the names and time of all classes. A good timetable has other information(信息) too. You can write your teachers names on it. In some schools, students have the same class in the same place every day from Monday to Friday. The following timetable is fit(合适的) for those students.TimeMondayTues

11、dayWednesdayThursdayFriday7:50MeetingMeetingMeetingMeetingMeeting8:20ChineseEnglishMathsEnglishChinese9:05Morning Exercises9:30MathsChineseEnglishChineseMaths10:25EnglishMathsChineseMathsPE11:45Lunch12:45HistoryMusicPEMusicEnglish13:30PEArtHistoryArtHistory14:15BiologyGeographyBiologyGeographyMeetin

12、g15:00Chinese: Mr. Li Maths: Ms. Feng English: Mr. BlackHistory: Mr. Ge Geography: Mr. Jiang Biology: Miss SongArt: Mr. Xu Music: Mr. Hu PE: Ms. Wang Meeting: Ms. Feng 26Why do we say the timetables are important?ABecause they can help us do the homework well.BBecause they can help us know about our

13、 classes.CBecause they can help us know a lot about our classmates.DBecause they can help us know a lot about our teachers.27What does the timetable include(包括)?a. the names of the subjectsb. the time of all classesc. the classroomd. the teachers namese. the workdays of a weekAa c d eBa b c eCa b d

14、eDa b c d e28What class are the students having at 10:30 on Wednesday?APEBMathsCEnglishDChinese29How many classes does Ms. Feng have on Friday?AOneBTwoCThreeDFour30Which of the following is NOT right?AThe students have an hour for lunch.BThe students have seven lessons a day.CThe students go to scho

15、ol five days a week.DThe students do morning exercises and play ball games every day.BLots of people like going to malls (商场). Some people spend lots of time in malls and people call them “mall rats”. Mall rats shop for many hours a week. There are many reasons (理由). One of them is that they feel co

16、mfortable in malls.The largest mall in the city is the mall called Meilianmei Shopping Mall. It has 286 shops, 6 nightclubs, 4 cinemas and a small modern park! There are parking places for 6,000 cars. About 60,000 people come into the mall and about 20,000 of them buy things there every day.People l

17、ove doing all their shopping in one place. Many of them go to the same mall every time. There are many malls around the city. Now people come to do many things in malls. They can shop, eat and play in a mall. They also see films at cinemas there. Some people get their exercise by doing the new sport

18、 of “mall walking”. Some even go to malls to meet friends.31Mall rats spend much time in malls maybe because _.Athere are many people in them.Bthey want to buy things there every dayCmall usually have big green treesDthey fell comfortable in them32About _ people buy things in the citys largest shopp

19、ing mall every week.A200,000B42,000C140,000D20,00033People love _ in one shopping mall.Abuying all their thingsBparking their carsCdoing sports Dsleeping and playing34People in the city cannot _ in malls.AshopBsee filmsCdo mall walkingDhave lessons35The best title (题目) may be _.AMeilianmei Shopping

20、MallBMall RatsCBig Shopping Malls DGoing to Malls 四、根据汉语意思填空36The _(夹克衫) on the bed is not mine. Its Lilys.37This blouse is made of a special_(材料). It is very comfortable.38 What are you going to be when you grow up? I want to be a_(模特), and then I can show new clothes to others.39The room is too_(昏

21、暗的). Please turn on the light.40I have lots of good friends at school. My best friends_(包括) Helen and Susan.41Eric is so _ (懒惰的). He never helps his mother do the housework.42The price _ (包括) dinner, bed and breakfast.43The path isnt _ (平坦的). You must be careful.44We are giving a _ (时装) show at the

22、school hall.45Trainers are very _ (使人舒服的) 五、用所给单词的正确形式填空46Hi, Peter!What bus _ you _ (wait) for?The No. 3 bus.47I will spend 10 more minutes _ (finish) the homework.48Exercising more makes him _ (look) strong.49Look! Kitty _ (run) this way.50The children _ (listen) to English on the radio. Dont talk

23、!51Helen comes to the hospital _ (visit) her grandpa.52The little girl doesnt know which book _ (buy)in the bookshop.53She lives in a poor family. She never _ (study) at school.54In England if we _ (be not)careful, we may go the wrong way.55Lets ask the boy over there _ (join) us. 六、句型转换56The boy wi

24、th a special mask is my brother.(对画线部分提问)_ _ is your brother?57The girl is wearing a white blouse.(改为同义句)The girl _ _ a white blouse.58The girl usually has milk and cakes for breakfast.(对画线部分提问)_ _ the girl usually _ for breakfast?59You look so cool in the pair of jeans.(改为同义句)The pair of jeans _ so

25、 cool _ you.60Millie seldom eats fish.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ Millie _fish?61Its a wonderful story.(改为感叹句)_ _ _ story it is!62My mother buys me some moon cakes.(改为同义句)My mother _ _ moon cakes _ _。 七、阅读回答问题请阅读下面内容，按要求完成所给任务。Maxy is a 12-year-old American girl. This is a school day in Logen Middle School. Its

26、Monday morning. Mary has science at 7:30. Its her first class. In the classroom, every student has a laptop (笔记本电脑). There are two teachers. One gives the lesson. The other helps two disabled (残疾) students. The class finishes at 8:30. The math class is from 8:45 to 9:45. Mary goes to the next classr

27、oom to have it.She doesnt like math. Its difficult for her. But the math teacher wants her to learn it well. From 10:00 to 11:00, Mary has no classes, but she needs to do some homework.The classroom teacher helps her with it. After that, she is free. She can play games on the playground. Lunch is fr

28、om 12:00 to 1:00. She has it at school. The food is healthy and she likes it. In the afternoon, she has art and music. At 3:00, school is over. 放学后，她总是打一个小时网球。 At 4:00, she goes home.63What time does Marys first class begin?_64How many classes does Mary have in the morning?_65How long is the math cl

29、ass?_66Please translate the underlined sentence into English._67What do you think of Marys school life?_ 八、材料作文请以“My fashion design”为题写一篇50词左右的短文。（开头已给出，不计入词数）。1.这是我设计的一件T恤衫、一条牛仔裤和一双运动鞋。2.T恤衫的颜色是白色的，它和其他任何颜色都搭配。3.牛仔裤在年轻人中间很流行，所以设计包含一天蓝色牛仔裤。4.运动鞋是由皮革制成的，轻便、舒适。5.所以学生.(发挥1-2句）My fashion designHere is m

30、y design_My fashion design 参考答案1B【详解】句意：我现在不得不离开。我的朋友们正在外面等我。考查动词时态辨析。根据上文“I have to be off now”，可知说话的时候朋友正等在外面，需用现在进行时be doing结构；friends是复数人称，系动词用are，故选B。2B【详解】句意：此刻你在看电视吗？没有，你可以关掉电视。考查动词的时态及一般疑问句。根据“No, you can turn it off.”及“at the moment”可知上文用现在进行时，其结构是be doing的形式，主语是you，be动词用are，短语watch TV“看电视”

31、，此处用watch的现在分词，故选B。3A【详解】句意：虽然我们的同学都来自不同的小学，但是我们都认为NFLS是一个我们能够实现梦想的地方。考查代词辨析。all（三者或三者以上）都；both（两者）都，常用于系动词之后，实义动词之前；根据句意可知，根据“our classmates”，可知，是指三者或三者以上，应用all，故排除B、D项；are是系动词，则all应在are之后；think是实义动词，则all应在think之前。故选A。4A【详解】句意：它是一个杯子。我用它来喝水。考查名词辨析。cup杯子；ruler直尺；quilt 被子；jacket夹克衫。根据“I use it to dri

32、nk water”可知，用杯子喝水。故选A。5B【详解】句意：你要这幅画吗？我觉得很贵，我买不起。考查形容词辨析。lovely可爱的；expensive昂贵的；scared害怕的；cheap便宜的。根据“I cant afford it”可知，买不起，所以很贵，故选B。6D【详解】句意：我的眼镜在哪里？如果我不戴，我就看不了书。考查名词辨析。shoes鞋；hats帽子；scarves围巾；glasses眼镜。根据“I cant read the book if I dont wear them”可知，不戴着眼镜就无法看书，故选D。7B【详解】句意：当我们在把你见面时，我的外国朋友亲吻我的脸颊。

33、考查不定代词。both二者都；each二者的每一个；every三者或以上的每一个。根据“side”可知是单数概念，根据“face”可知是脸的左右两面，用不定代词“each”。故选B。8C【详解】句意：一串钥匙在她的桌子上，她的鞋子在床下。考查语法一致。is是，主语是单数第三人称及单数词；are是，主语是第二人称及所有复数词；sweater毛衣；socks袜子；shoes鞋子；hat帽子。根据题干“A set of keys”一串钥匙，作主语时，谓语动词的形式与set保持一致，题干中set是单数形式，所以第一空填单数is；根据第二空后面的谓语动词“are”，可知主语应是复数。故选C。9C【详解】

34、句意：琳达和她的两个兄弟都在第43中学学习。 考查不定代词辨析。both两者都；neither两者都不；all三者及以上都；none三者及以上都不。根据“Linda and her two brothers”可知，主语是三者，表示肯定含义，故选C。10B【详解】句意：在美国的高中，每节课之间只有5分钟的时间，学生可以去不同的教室学习不同的科目。考查介词辨析。among在三者及以上之间；between在两者之间；in在中；of的。根据“there are only 5 minutesclasses”可知，是在两节课之间有休息时间，故选B。11C【详解】 爸爸，我将要去吉姆的生日派对。我会在十点之

35、前回来。 玩的开心。考查交际用语。“Be careful. ” 小心；“Come home early.” 早点回家，“Have great fun.” 玩的开心，“Really?”真的吗。根据“ Im going for Jims birthday party. ”可知，爸爸希望吉姆玩的开心一些。故选C。12D【详解】句意：我们如何帮助贫困地区的儿童？我们可以用零用钱给他们买一些书。考查动词辨析。spend花费 ，度过，spend doing sth.花费做某事，固定搭配，主语通常是人；cost价钱为，需付费，sth. cost sb. sm.某物花费某人多少钱；take花费（时间），主语通

36、常是物，常用句型是It takes sb. st. to do sth.花费某人多少时间做某事；use使用，useto do sth.使用去做某事，固定搭配。本句主语“We”是人，排除B和C，由空格后“our pocket money to buy them some books”可知使用use，用零用钱给他们买一些书；故选D。13B【详解】句意：围巾看起来很漂亮，但是我没有足够的钱买。没关系。我可以借给你一些。考查动词辨析。borrow借来；lend借出；buy买；make制作。根据“but I dont have enough money for it”可知，前者没有足够的钱，后者表示借给

37、前者一些，故选B。14D【详解】句意：四件新外套看起来暖和吗？真地？但我还是觉得冷。考查形容词辨析。smooth光滑的；soft柔软的；cold冷的；warm温暖的。根据下文“But I still feel cold.”可知，看起来暖和，故选D。15C【详解】句意：你昨天买了什么？ 一件漂亮的粉红色丝绸连衣裙。考查多个形容词的排序。根据英语语法，多个形容词同时修饰一个名词时，需要遵循下列顺序：限定词+描绘+形状+新旧+颜色+产地+材料+名词。beautiful属于描绘词，pink属于颜色词，silk属于材料词，故选C。16D17C18D19A20B21C22B23C24D25B【分析】本文介

38、绍了蓝色、黄色、黑色三种受欢迎颜色的寓意。16句意：有些人认为蓝色是受欢迎的，因为蓝色意味着和平和善良。A“所以”；B“但是”；C“或者”；D“因为”，根据语境可判断后句与前句为因果关系，故选D。17句意：世界上每个人都不喜欢战争。A喜欢；B不喜欢；C讨厌；D喜欢（单三形式）。句中war“战争”往往让人们想到的是妻离子散，家破人亡，故可知战争是被所有人痛恨的，故选C。18句意：蓝色使人们记得保持世界和平。选项中keep意为“保持”；句中remember为实义动词，其后可加to do和doing，前者表示记得去做某事，后者表示记得做过了某事。根据本句语境记得保持世界和平，故应选D。19句意：其他

39、人认为绿色是受欢迎的，因为他们认为绿色是自然的颜色。前文green意为“绿色或绿色的”，指颜色，故本空应填A项。20句意：世界上的人们正考虑更多关于如何保护环境。A什么时候；B怎样；C哪里；D什么。当前人们所考虑的问题是如何保护环境，故结合语境应选B。21句意：黄色是另外一种受欢迎的颜色。A 项other其他的，另外的，泛指另一个或另一些。作定语时常与可数名词复数连用；B项the other可作代词也可作形容词，表（两者中的）另一个，常用于onethe other的句型中，如：She has two children, one is a boy, and the other is a girl

40、.也可以后跟名词复数，特指其余的人或物；C项another泛指（指三者或三者以上中的）另一个，既可作代词又可作形容词；D项others泛指别的，其他人或物，是other的复数形式，相当于other加可数名词复数。前文已经列举了两个受欢迎的颜色，故本题应填“三者及以上的另外一个”，故应选C。22句意：如今，人们很忙，因为他们有很多事情去做。A空闲的；B繁忙的；C容易的；D不同的。根据后文have a lot to do.可判断他们是忙碌的，故选B。23句意：黄色是柔和的颜色，它可以使人们感到放松。选项中make为使役动词“使让”，由于置于情态动词后，故应使用原形形式，选C。24句意：很多人认为黑

41、色是最受欢迎的颜色。A粉色；B绿色；C黄色；D黑色。根据后文dark colour可知前文描述的是黑暗的色彩，故选D。25句意：它看起来总是很酷，并且男人通常通过使用这种黑暗的颜色来炫耀他们的社会地位。A尝起来；B看起来；C闻起来；D感觉起来。本句中代词it指前文出现的颜色名词，故应是看起来很酷，故选B。26B27C28D29C30D【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了什么是课程表以及列举了一张课程表做例子。26细节理解题。根据原文“Timetables are important. They help you know what your classes are and when your cl

42、asses are”可知，课程表可以让我们了解关于课程的一些信息。故选B。27细节理解题。根据原文“A class timetable has the names and time of all classes You can write your teachers names on it. In some schools, students have the same class in the same place every day from Monday to Friday”可知，通过课程表，可以获取的信息有所有课程的名称及时间，任课老师的名字以及一周的工作日是哪几天。故选C。28细节理解题。根据原文“Wednesday | 10:25 | Chinese”可知，星期三早上10点半学生们在上语文课。故选D。29细节理解题。根据原文“Maths: Ms. Feng | Meeting: Ms. Feng”可知，冯老师负责数学课和会议。由课程表可知，星期五有一节数学课，两个会议。故选C。30细节理