02 牛津英语八年级下册期末仿真测试（无锡专用）（含听力音频、原文)-2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期期末复习培优拔高（牛津译林版）（解析版）.docx

《02 牛津英语八年级下册期末仿真测试（无锡专用）（含听力音频、原文)-2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期期末复习培优拔高（牛津译林版）（解析版）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《02 牛津英语八年级下册期末仿真测试（无锡专用）（含听力音频、原文)-2022-2023学年八年级英语下学期期末复习培优拔高（牛津译林版）（解析版）.docx（27页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022-2023学年下学期八年级期末考试 （无锡专用）英 语注意事项：1.全卷满分100 分。考试时间为100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷（听力部分 共 20分）第一部分：听对话回答问题。（每小题1

2、分，计10分）本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后, 你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。1. （ ）Where will the man go this summer holiday?ABC【原文】W: Do you have any plans for this summer holiday?M: I will travel abroad. I think New York is the best choice.【答案】C 2.（ ）What did Kitty do yesterday?ABC【原

3、文】M: We all went to the museum yesterday except you, Kitty. Why didnt you come?W: Oh, I didnt go because I have visited the museum twice. But I also had a good time chatting with my pen friend online at home.【答案】A 3.（ ）What do the speakers think of Lucy?AKind and polite.BPatient and polite.CKind and

4、 patient.【原文】M: Millie, I think Lucy is kind enough to help others at any time.W: I agree with you. She is also polite enough to queue in public.【答案】A 4.（ ）How long has Simon been in Sunshine Town?AFor 5 years.BFor 10 years.CFor 15 years.【原文】W: Simon married Anna ten years ago.M: He has lived in Sun

5、shine Town since he got married.【答案】B 5.（ ）When did Tom see the film?ALast Sunday.BThis Monday.CYesterday afternoon.【原文】W: Have you seen the film Operation Red Sea last Sunday, Tom?M: Yes, I have seen it already. I saw it on my computer yesterday afternoon. It is really a wonderful film.【答案】C 6.（ ）H

6、ow many foreign countries has Bill been to?ATwo.BThree.CFour.【原文】W: Bill, have you ever travelled abroad?M: Yes. I have been to America, Australia and Japan.【答案】B 7.（ ）What gift will the man give to Jerry?AAn English novel.BA wallet.CA painting book.【原文】W: Monday will be Jerrys birthday. Ive bought

7、a wallet for him. What gift have you got for him?M: He likes reading books, so I bought him an English novel.【答案】A 8.（ ）What kind of book is the girl reading?AA geography book.BA science book.CA history book.【原文】M: What are you reading?W: Im reading a book about American history in Word War .【答案】C 9

8、.（ ）What is impossible for Tom?To finish the report within two hours.To finish the report by 5 p.m.To write the report.【原文】W: Tom, can you give me your report before noon?M: Its impossible for me to finish it within two hours. I can probably finish it by 5 p.m.【答案】A 10.（ ）What does the man mean?AHe

9、is good at climbing high.BIt is not high at all.CHe may fall and hurt himself.【原文】W: Dont climb high. You may fall to the ground and hurt yourself.M: Dont worry! Ive done this many times.【答案】A第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（每小题1分，计10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。11.

10、听一段对话，回答下列2道小题【原文】W: Jack, what are you doing?M: Im writing a composition about my role model.W: Who is your role model?M: My role model is not the popular star. Its my father. He is a teacher.W: Why do you admire your father so much?M: He is very kind-hearted and helpful. He not only helps me but a

11、lso gets ready to help others. Every year, he sends money to the poor children, and writes letters to encourage them. He is my hero.W: Your father is really great.M: Of course. Im proud of him.(1) Who is the boys role model?AHis grandpa.BHis teacher.CHis father.【答案】C(2) What does the role model do?A

12、He helps poor children.BHe sends books to schools in poor areas.CHe buys warm clothes for the poor.【答案】A12. 听一篇短文，回答下列3道小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。How to Protect the School EnvironmentIn the pastFlowers and grass were everywhere. The school was _.At present_ the litter into the dustbins(垃圾箱).Clean th

13、e school every day.Plant as many _ as possible.【原文】Flowers and grass were everywhere in our school. Our school was clean and beautiful, but its environment is getting worse and worse now. Some students throw the litter all around recently, so we should do something to protect our school environment.

14、Instead of throwing the litter about, we should throw it into the dustbins. At the same time, we should clean our school every day, and then it will become tidy. Whats more, we had better plant as many trees as possible to make our school more beautiful. Lets do something to protect the environment

15、in our school.(1) Aclean and beautifulBclear and tidyCdirty and small【答案】A(2) AReduceBRecycleCThrow【答案】C(3) AfruitBflowersCtrees【答案】C13. 听短文，回答下列5道小题。【原文】Welcome to Volunteer Club. Im Susan. Now Id like to tell you something about the activity this Saturday. We are going to plant trees in Central Pa

16、rk. You are going to be divided into seven small groups. We will take the school bus to the park. We will meet at our school gate at 6:30 in the morning. It will take us about one and a half hours to get there. And we will come back to school at 6 oclock in the afternoon. Here are some suggestions f

17、or you. First, youd better wear comfortable clothes and shoes, because we will be working in the park for nearly eight hours. Second, youd better bring your umbrella. If it rains, you will need it. Third, bring your own lunch with you. The school only provides bottles of water. In my opinion, this a

18、ctivity is very meaningful. It can help us young people learn some working skills. You will also make more friends through this activity. Whats more, you will learn how to enjoy nature. I hope all of you will have a good time this Saturday.(1) What activity is the speaker mainly talking about?AGoing

19、 camping.BClimbing mountains.CPlanting trees.【答案】C(2) How many groups will the students be divided into?AFive.BSix.CSeven.【答案】C(3) How long will it take the students to go to the park?AOne hour.BOne and a half hours.CHalf an hour.【答案】B(4) What will the school provide?AWater.BUmbrellas.CLunch.【答案】A(5

20、) Which of the following is not the aim of the activity?ATo help students learn working skills.BTo help students learn how to enjoy nature.CTo help students learn how to study well.【答案】C第卷(笔试部分 共80 分)一选择题（共15小题，满分15分，每小题1分）1（1分）As _ result，we had our picnic at _top of the hill.（）A/；theBa；/Cthe；theDa

21、；the参考译文：结果，我们在山顶野餐了。 答案详解：定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指一个，一次等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中第一空考查短语as a result结果；第二空考查at the top of在的顶端。所以选 ：D。2（1分） Is Doctor Green _ ORBIS doctor？ No， he is _UNICEF volunteer But he sometimes works with ORBIS（）Aa； anBan； aCan； anDa； a参考译文：格林医生是一个奥比斯医生吗？不，他是联

22、合国儿童基金会的一个志愿者但他有时和奥比斯一起工作 答案详解：不定冠词a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，此题根据语境：格林医生是奥比斯医生吗？不，他是联合国儿童基金会的志愿者但他有时和奥比斯一起工作ORBIS首字母O的发音是 u元音音素开头，故用an UNICEF首字母是U，发音是/ju：/，辅音音素开头，故用a所以选 ：B。3（1分）It is kind the young man blood to people in need（）Afor；to donateBof；donatingCof；to donateDfor；donating参考译文：为需要帮助的人献血，这个

23、年轻人真好！ 答案详解：Its kind of sb to do sth某人做某事，真好！描述某人品格，要用of引出对象，所以选 ：C4（1分）Kate was ill last weekBut she is to go to school today（）Agood enoughBenough wellCwell enoughDenough good参考译文：凯特上星期病了，但她今天身体好到可以上学了 答案详解：答案：C考查形容词及位置句意凯特上星期病了，但她今天身体好到可以上学了形容身体用well健康的、好的，因此A，D不正确enough修饰形容词或副词放在后面，因此B不正确答案是C5（1分

24、） Ill have a five Day holidayBut I dont know _ How about Yunnan？（）Awhat to doBwhere to goCwhen to goDhow to go参考译文：我有五天的假期但是我不知道去哪里云南怎么样？ 答案详解：Awhat to do做什么 Bwhere to go去哪里 Cwhen to go什么时候去 Dhow to go如何去根据How about Yunnan？可知问的是地点用疑问词where所以选 ：B6（1分） Can you tell me how to save water？ Of course. For

25、 example，collect rain water or _the water to do some cleaning after _your face.（）Areuse；washBreuse；washingCreusing；washDreusing；washing参考译文：你能告诉我如何节约用水吗？当然。例如，收集雨水或在洗完脸后将水重新用于清洁。 答案详解：根据选项和答语中collect rain water收集雨水，可知or后句子为祈使句，句意为或在洗完脸后将水重新用于清洁，且为肯定句；祈使句的肯定句是以动词原形开头，排除CD。介词after后跟doing。所以选 ：B。7（1分）A

26、s the COVID19 was found in Beijing again， the students_study online at home till the end of the term（）AcouldBshouldCmustDhad to参考译文：由于新冠肺炎再次在北京被发现，学生们不得不在家里在线学习，直到学期结束。 答案详解：could能，会；should应该；must一定，必须，表示主观意愿；had to不得不，表示客观要求。根据句意由于新冠肺炎再次在北京被发现，学生们不得不在家里在线学习，直到学期结束和语法可知，要填不得不，其它选项语意不通。所以选 ：D。8（1分）Th

27、ey always warn us _ ball games on the road to avoid _ourselves.（）Ato not play；hurtingBnot to play；to hurtCnot to play；hurtingDnot play；to hurt参考译文：他们总是警告我们不要在路上打球，以免伤到自己。 答案详解：warn sb（not）to do sth警告某人（不）要做某事；avoid doing sth避免做某事。根据ball games on the road可知他们总是警告我们不要在路上打球，以免伤到自己。所以选 ：C。9（1分）After wor

28、king with each other for months，they felt so to each other that they began to share lunch together（）Aclosely；closelyBclosely；closeCclose；closeDclose；closely参考译文：当他们彼此零距离工作数月后，他们感到如此亲密以至于他们开始一起分享午饭 答案详解：考查词汇的惯用法close密切的，形容词；closely副词，紧密地；根据关键词working为动词，可知第一空应用副词closely修饰；根据felt 是感官动词，可知后面应该用形容词close

29、所以选 ：B10（1分）You cant get success It needs you to keep working hard（）Ain placeBby mistakeCin publicDby accident参考译文：你不可能偶然获得成功它需要你继续努力 答案详解：A表示在正确的位置，B表示错误地，C表示公开地、当众，D表示偶然地根据题干中It needs you to keep working hard可知成功需要你继续努力，不可能偶然获得，by accident符合题意所以选 ：D11（1分）According to the local government，lots of n

30、ew railways _in order to improve the traffic situation in the next five years.（）AbuiltBwill buildCwill be builtDhave been built参考译文：据当地政府表示，在未来五年内，为了改善交通状况，将修建许多新的铁路。 答案详解：根据in the next five years在未来的五年里，可知句子时态应用一般将来时；主语railways是动词build的承受者，因此应用被动语态；一般将来时的被动语态结构为will be+动词的过去分词，build的过去分词是built。所以选

31、：C。12（1分） Mr. Smith，Im afraid we will be late for the meeting if we ride to the company. Is it to take a taxi？AfantasticBpossibleCimportantDmeaningful参考译文：史密斯先生，如果我们骑车去公司的话，恐怕我们开会要迟到了。可以乘出租车去吗？ 答案详解：fantastic极好的；possible可能的；important重要的；meaningful有意义的。根据如果我们骑车去公司的话，恐怕我们开会要迟到了可知第二个人询问可以乘出租车去吗？所以选 ：B。

32、13（1分） I missed the beginning of the wonderful film yesterday evening. ! But you can watch it next time if you want.（）ANever mindBWhat a pityCDont be sadDI dont think so参考译文：昨天晚上我错过了那部精彩电影的开头。多可惜啊！但如果你想的话，可以下次再看。 答案详解：ANever mind不要记在心上 BWhat a pity多可惜啊 CDont be sad不要悲伤 DI dont think so我不这么认为。根据I mis

33、sed the beginning of the wonderful film yesterday evening.昨天晚上我错过了那部精彩电影的开头。可知回答是多可惜啊！所以选 ：B。14（1分）To avoid bad experiences，it is important to know the cultural _ between countries when travelling abroad.（）AbackgroundsBprogrammesCdifferencesDconditions参考译文：为了避免不好的体验，当在国外旅行时，了解两国之间的文化差异是非常重要的。 答案详解：A

34、背景；B程序，节目；C不同，差异；D条件，状况。结合语境：两国因为文化不同有存在着差异。所以选 ：C。15（1分）It is amazing that these rocks were more than 4000 million years ago.AexpectedBformedCheldDtouched参考译文：令人惊讶的是，这些岩石形成于40多亿年前。 答案详解：expected预期；formed形成；held举行；touched触摸。根据语境可知这些岩石形成于40多亿年前。所以选 ：B。二完形填空。（共10小题，满分10分，每小题1分）16（10分）You may think the

35、re is only sand in the desert of the world， （1）B it is not true. In the desert，as we know，there is a little（2）A ，but it is not（3）Cfor most plants. Still we can see some plants live in the desert. There is（4）D in some places in the desert. We call these places oases（绿洲）. In the oases，there are villag

36、es and towns. People grow all kinds of crops in the fields there. People（5）A live outside the oases. They have camels，sheep and other animals. These animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need（6）Cwater. The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways. The people there

37、 eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water，food，tents and something else. The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always（7）B grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals，they mo

38、ve to（8）Dplace. The desert people are （9）C. No man in the desert would ever（10）B to help the people in trouble and give them food and water.（1）A. AndB. ButC. OrD. So（2）A. RainB. RainsC. WindD. Winds（3）A. Good enoughB. Enough goodC. EnoughD. Good（4）A. SandB. PlantsC. WoodsD. Water（5）A. AlsoB. TooC. E

39、itherD. Still（6）A. A littleB. Too manyC. Too muchD. Some（7）A. Look atB. Look forC. Look upD. Look after（8）A. OtherB. The otherC. OthersD. Another（9）A. WellB. FriendC. FriendlyD. Carefully（10）A. AgreeB. RefuseC. PromiseD. Want文章主旨：文章讲述了沙漠里并不是只有沙子没有水。 答案详解：（1）连词辨析。A和；B但是；C或者；D所以；上下文相反，用转折连词but。句意，你可能认

40、为世界上的沙漠里只有沙子，但事实并非如此。所以选 ：B。（2）名词辨析。A雨；B雨（复数）；C风；D风（复数）；结合上文In the desert（在沙漠中）可知雨很少。句意，在沙漠中，我们知道，有少量的雨，但对大多数植物来说是不够的。所以选 ：A。（3）形容词辨析。A足够好；B结构错误；C足够的；D好的；not enough for sth.对某物来说不够。句意，在沙漠中，我们知道，有少量的雨，但对大多数植物来说是不够的。所以选 ：C。（4）名词辨析。A沙子；B植物；C木头；D水；结合下文We call these places oases（我们把这些地方称作绿洲）。句意，沙漠中有些地方有水

41、。所以选 ：D。（5）副词辨析。A也；B也；C也（否定）；D仍然；这里与上文是递进关系，用副词also。句意，人们也住在绿洲之外。所以选 ：A。（6）形容词辨析。A一点；B许多（修饰可数名词）；C许多（修饰不可数名词）；D一些；结合上文These animals depend on the desert plants for their food（这些动物以沙漠植物为食）可知是不需要太多的水，too much修饰不可数名词water。句意，这些动物以沙漠植物为食，不需要太多的水。所以选 ：C。（7）动词短语辨析。A看着；B寻找；C向上看；D照顾；动物要进食，所以是为动物寻找食物。句意，他们必须

42、一直为他们的动物寻找草或沙漠植物。所以选 ：B。（8）代词辨析。A其他的；B两者另一个；C其他事物；D另一个；一个地方没有食物，所以去另一个地方，用another place表示。句意，当他们的动物没有更多的食物时，他们就搬到另一个地方。所以选 ：D。（9）形容词辨析。A好地；B朋友；C友好的；D小心地；be friendly友好的，常形容人群。句意，沙漠人很友好。所以选 ：C。（10）动词辨析。A同意；B拒绝；C承诺；D想要；上文提到沙漠人很友好，所以这里是不会拒绝帮助有困难的人，用动词refuse。句意，沙漠里没有人会拒绝帮助有困难的人，给他们食物和水。所以选 ：B。三、阅读理解。（共13

43、小题，满分13分）17（3分）Summer Food ProgramTime：June 24 to Aug 23With summer right around the comer，its time to think about keeping children healthy while school is out.Westerly Library & Wilcox Park provides free meals to children. Meals will be served at Westerly Library from 11 a. M. To 1 p. M.（Please not

44、e ：We are closed on July 4 and Aug 12；and will serve lunch from 1 p. M，to 3 p. M. On July 18）Any child under 18 many come to eat.Event Category（类别）：Kids，teen eventPlace：Room 318Wonderful Game NightTime：Every Thursday in October，3pm 6pmCome to have some screen Free fun with the family! Each week ther

45、e will be different board games provided，for families to come and enjoy. Games are designed for kids aged 7 and up，but all are welcome.Event Category：Adult，kids，teen eventPlace：Room 102Homeschoolers book GroupTime：Oct 30，10 am to 12 amThis months book group will be reading one main book，and then participates（参与者）are asked to choose three books from a list we will be providing（following the same theme as the main book）Participates will come to the monthly book club and be ready to discuss the main book，and the three books the