Unit 1 单元话题阅读回答问题专项练习-（牛津译林版）.docx

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1、Unit 1 Know yourself单元话题阅读回答问题专项练习（2022江苏江苏一模）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was impossible. I worried about my weight and tried every new diet I read about online. I tried no-fat low fat 5: 2. Only bananas, no ban

2、anas I almost went bananas, too.Then I read an article that said instead of asking “Am I fat?” I should be asking “Am I fit?” I had no idea a letter could make such a difference! Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight, things began to change. Instead of saying “I want to lose three

3、 kilos”, I would say “I want to run two kilometres in eight minutes” or “ I want to be able to do 30 push-up”. Rather than cutting out the foods I enjoyed, I added healthy foods to my meals. I could still have a burger now and then, but I would add a salad or an apple.Finally, I stopped comparing my

4、self with actresses and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body. Instead, I made a list of the things I liked about myself.1What was the writer worried about in the past?_2When did the whole things begin to change?_3Do you think the writer will be satisfied with herself? W

5、hy or why not?_（2022江苏江苏一模）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。The actor Christopher Reeve is best known as the star of four Superman movies. However, something terrible happened to him on May 27, 1995. His head landed first and badly hurt when he was thrown from his horse in an accident.Reeves life was saved by

6、doctors, but the fighting against his hard life just began. As an actor, he would never be able to feel anything below his neck, breathe without help from a machine or do any physical activity on his own again.During this time, Reeve felt like he had lost all hope. He wished that he was dead and eve

7、n thought of ending his own life. It was only because of the support of his wife, family and fiends that he found the hope and courage to live again.Reeve put his heart into learning everything he could about his injuries. He took lots of exercises. Reeve never met his goal of getting back on his fe

8、et, but he made great progress. Shortly after, he managed to return to his film work by directing, producing and even starring in films. He also wrote a book about his experience and returned to his charity work. Reeve became an energetic supporter for disabled people and raised money in support of

9、medical research. “What I do is based on powers we all have inside us and you dont have to be a superman to do it.” His attitude encouraged many people who were stuck in illness. “With the progress of new medical research, Im confident that people like me would be able to walk again one day. So you

10、can see. Im too busy with living to think of giving up!”His ten-year-long fighting came to an end on October 10, 2004, at the age of 52. His active performance for the disabled proved more superhuman than anything that could be dreamed up for the big screen.4When was Christopher Reeve thrown from hi

11、s horse?_5Who helped him find the hope to live again?_6Why did he raise money?_7How long did the fight last?_8What do you think of Christopher? (请自拟一句话作答)_（2022江苏泰州一模）阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Im a rather smart person who has spent nearly 10 years learning mechanics（机械学）, but I have no formal educatio

12、n. I have always struggled to make people trust me. This year, I started another factory job, which provided a bit higher pay than my last one. I was making $13. 50 an hour at my last job and hardly make a living. I felt I would probably live a better life! My neighbor bought a used Harley motorcycl

13、e that everyone thought it had some serious damage. After taking a look at it, I said that I would be able to repair it. As a result, I saved them $2, 000 that they expected to pay to rebuild it. They were impressed with my work and told many of their friends about me. I got a lot of new business ju

14、st through word of mouth. In about two months I had over a dozen people coming to me for work and I was making great money. I was making thousands a month from part-time jobs on a good month. But because of the instability of the work, it was not certain for me to get enough money every month, I sti

15、ll couldnt leave my day job at that point. Then I got a job through one of my customers working on heavy equipment and diesel trucks （柴油汽 车）. I was able to impress them by solving difficult problems quickly. They offered me another job that started even higher - $17 an hour. I finally made some prog

16、ress. In one years time I went from being the lowest level worker to having bosses ask me to work for them. Now I can honestly say I feel truly proud of myself and my skills. 根据文本内容回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过7个词。9Why has the writer tried his best to get others trust?_10When did the writer get more business?_1

17、1How much money can the writer make if he does a part-time job for 3 hours now?_12Why couldnt the writer leave his day job?_13What can we learn from the writer?_（2020江苏滨海县教师发展中心一模）阅读短文并简要回答下列问题（每题答案不超过5个词)The sun was falling behind the hills. Andrea was driving back home to Brockboune. Then she saw

18、an old lady, standing by the road, with a sign saying “Brockboune” in her hand.Andrea stopped the car. When the old lady got in, Andrea could see that she was not that little. She was in a long dress and had a hat pulled down low over her eyes. She put her big brown shopping bag down onto the floor.

19、“Do you live in Brockboune?” asked Andrea. “No, dear,” answered the old lady in a low voice, “Im just going to visit a friend, but my car wont start, so I had to hitchhike (搭便车).”Something in the way the lady spoke made Andrea uneasy. Andrea secretly studied the half-covered face, the shapeless body

20、, the arms with their thick black hairsThick black hairs? Andreas blood froze. This wasnt a woman. It was a man!Her heart was beating wildly and her mind raced. Then suddenly, an idea came up to her. She stopped the car in a sudden. “My God!” she shouted, “A child! Did you see the child? I think I h

21、it her!”“I didnt see anything,” the “old lady” said. “I dont think you hit anything.” “Im sure it was a child!” shouted Andrea. “Could you just get out and have a look?” The “old lady” slowly opened the car door, leaving her bag inside. As soon as “she” was out of the car, Andrea drove away as soon

22、as possible.Several minutes later, Andrea thought about the “old ladys” bag and opened it carefully. There was only one thing in ita shining knife.14How did Andrea go home?_15Who did Andrea meet on the way, a woman or a man?_16Did Andrea really hit a girl?_17Whats in the “old ladys” bag?_18What do y

23、ou think of Andrea?_（2022江苏徐州二模）Zhang Guimei, the principal of Huaping High School for Girls, has been given the title “Role Model of the Times” for helping girls from poor families.The school was the first high school in the country to provide free education for girls who would otherwise have been

24、unable to continue their studies after completing their nine years of education.Zhang moved to Lijiang at the age of 17 to teach in the middle school in Huaping County. Once, she got badly ill but had no money for the treatment（治疗）. With the help of the people there, she was able to get the necessar

25、y treatment. “From then on,I told myself that I must do something for those people who helped me,” Zhang said.Slowly, a dream of setting up a free high school for girls in Huaping County appeared in Zhangs heart. From the year of 2002, she began a six-year journey to look for funds （资金）. In 2008, Zh

26、ang finally set up Huaping High School for Girls at the foot of the Shizi Mountain in Huaping.Thanks to her efforts, more than 1,800 girls from poor families have entered universities through her education until now. Zhang has been helping to improve the area as a whole. Influenced by her, many of h

27、er students have chosen to teach in poor areas. Now, with Zhang having got the honorary title, education for girls from poor areas will receive more attention.What she has done will be long remembered and encourage more to follow her example.19Why was Zhang Guimei named “Role Model of the Times”?_20

28、Was Zhang able to get the necessary treatment when she once got badly ill?_21When was Huaping High School for Girls set up?_22How many girls have entered universities through Zhangs education?_23Where have many of Zhangs students chosen to work?_（2021江苏苏州一模）阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题, 并将答案写在答题卷上标有题号的横线上。Each y

29、ear, two million tourists visit the beautiful islands off the Australian coast. However, most visitors just visit for a day. The tourism officials wanted more people to stay longer so they decided to hire a person to live on the islands and write about the area. They posted the job on their website

30、and waited for replies. Several months later, the tourism officials in Queensland received 35, 000 applications from people all over the world. They chose 15 top applicants （申请者）and invited them to Australia. The interview was unusual: four days of swimming, diving, and writing blogs about the exper

31、ience. In the end, they chose the best applicant: Ben Southall. This was the beginning of Southalls amazing experiences. From his first day at work to his last, he explored the islands. He swam in the clear, blue water and dived among the coral reefs （珊瑚礁）. He visited local hotels, and he ate at all

32、 the best restaurants, “Every day was a different experience: staying in five - star resorts （度假村）, diving, water - skiing and then writing about it. ” Meanwhile, people all over the world were reading his blogs. It wasnt all fun, however. Australia is home to many poisonous animals such as snakes a

33、nd fish. For most of the time, Southall managed to avoid all of them. However, in the last week, his luck came to an end. A poisonous jellyfish stung him. Luckily, he got well, and was able to finish his work. Southall was under a lot of pressure （压力）to write about all his experiences. He had to pos

34、t videos and photos every day. Luckily, these videos attracted more people to the islands.24How many top applicants did the tourism officials choose?_25How was Ben Southalls job in Queensland?_26Would you like to visit Australia after reading Southals blogs? Why or why not?_（2020江苏淮安中考真题）Li Ziqi won

35、 Person of the Year in the category of cultural influence(年度文化传播人物)in 2019. She is famous for her videos in which she does the work of a farmer. She owns a great number of fans on social media platforms(社交媒体平台)all over the world.Li grew up with her grandparents in the countryside of Sichuan province

36、. When she was 14, she went to the city in search of work, but she decided to return to the countryside in 2012 to take care of her grandmother. Four years later, she began to film her life there.“When I worked in the city, it was about survival,” Li said. “Now when I work in the countryside, feel l

37、ike Im truly living.”Lis videos record her and her grandmothers daily lives in their simple home. She is often seen preparing delicious meals for her grandmother using basic materials and traditional skills.“I simply want people in the city to know where their food comes from,” Li explained. “I also

38、 want people to relax and experience something nice by watching my videos after a busy day.”Lis videos show her fans a wonderful world. Many of the skills she shows are based on real-world knowledge and those skills come from real wish for the pastoral ideal(田园式理想生活).“My videos can be so popular amo

39、ng people because they love Chinese culture very much.” Li said.根据上面短文的内容回答问题 (每个小题答案不超过6个单词)27Where did Li Ziqi grow up?_28In which year did she begin to film her life?_29Does Li Ziqi enjoy working in the countryside?_30What do Lis videos record?_31In Lis opinion, why do people like her videos?_参考答

40、案：1She was worried about her weight.2After she read an article and started thinking about fitness rather than weight.3Yes. Because she has stopped comparing herself with actresses and models. She has taken some active steps to make herself become better.【导语】本文讲述了作者生活方式的改变。一开始她尝试了很多节食的方法，想让自己看起来像电视上的

41、苗条女孩。后来她改变了自己的想法，更加关注自己的健康，而不是体重，现在她的生活方式更加健康了。1根据第一段“I worried about my weight”可知，作者担心她的体重。故填She was worried about her weight.2根据第二段“Then I read an article that said instead of asking “Am I fat?” I should be asking “Am I fit?” I had no idea a letter could make such a difference! Once I started thin

42、king about fitness rather than weight, things began to change.”可知，当作者读了一篇文章，开始考虑健康而不是体重，事情就开始改变了。故填After she read an article and started thinking about fitness rather than weight.3根据文章第二段和第三段的介绍可知，当作者读了一篇文章，开始考虑健康而不是体重，事情就开始改变，她的饮食中增加了健康食品；她不再拿自己和女演员、模特比较，也不再寻找自己的脸或身体有什么问题，而是列出喜欢自己的地方，由此可推测，作者会变得对自己

43、感到满意。故填Yes. Because she has stopped comparing herself with actresses and models. She has taken some active steps to make herself become better.4On May 27, 1995.5His wife, family and friends.6In support of medical research.7Ten years.8He is brave/strong-minded/positive【导语】本文讲述的是演员里夫遇到意外而残疾，在妻子、家人和朋友的

44、支持下，他勇敢面对困难，战胜自我，帮助他人，奉献社会。4根据“However, something terrible happened to him on May 27, 1995. His head landed first and badly hurt when he was thrown from his horse in an accident.”可知，是在1995年5月27日发生了意外。故填On May 27, 1995.5根据“It was only because of the support of his wife, family and fiends that he found the hope and courage to live again.”可知，在他的妻子、家人和朋友们的支持下，让他重拾希望。故填His wife, family and friends.6根据“Reeve became an energetic supporter for disabled people and raised money in support of