Unit 2 第2课时 解析版.docx

《Unit 2 第2课时 解析版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit 2 第2课时 解析版.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit 2 第2课时 一、单项选择1I _ Chinese food _ Western food while my sister would rather _ some snacks for lunch.Awould rather; than; havingBprefer; to; haveCwould rather; than; haveDprefer; to; to have【答案】B【详解】句意：与西餐相比我更喜欢中餐，然而我的妹妹宁愿午饭吃快餐。考查固定搭配。prefer A to B，与B相比更喜欢A，A、B为名词或者动名词；would rather do than do宁愿做某

2、事也不愿做某事。Chinese food和Western food都是名词性短语，前两空需用preferto；would rather 后加动词原形，have some snacks吃零食/快餐，故选B。2Most boys _ toy guns while girls _ have dolls.Awould rather; preferBprefer; would ratherCwould rather; would ratherDprefer; prefer【答案】B【详解】句意：大多数男孩喜欢玩具枪，而女孩更喜欢玩具娃娃。考查固定搭配。本题考查prefer sth.“喜欢某物”以及wou

3、ld rather do sth“宁愿做某事”。两者都是固定搭配。结合题干可知，B项符合题意。故选B。3Mothers Day _ us once every year to be thankful to mothers.AremindsBwarnsCrequiresDpromises【答案】A【详解】句意：母亲节每年一次提醒我们要感谢母亲。考查动词辨析。reminds提醒；warns警告；requires需要；promises承诺；根据句意及常识可知，节日的目的是提醒人们要感谢母亲，此处是remind sb to do sth“提醒某人做某事”，故选A。4What about going f

4、or a picnic this weekend?Id like to, but the final exam is coming. I _ to stay at home.ApreferBdiscoverCrefuseDachieve【答案】A【详解】句意：这个周末去野餐怎么样？我很想去，但是期末考试就要来了。我宁愿呆在家里。考查动词辨析。prefer宁愿；discover发现；refuse拒绝；achieve实现。根据前句“Id like to, but the final exam is coming.”可知，应是宁愿呆在家里。故选A。5The film Hi, Mom（你好, 李焕英）

5、is moving, and I think it is well worth _.AseeBto be seenCseeingDto see【答案】C【详解】句意：电影你好，李焕英很感人，我觉得很值得一看。考查非谓语。be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，空处应用动名词作宾语，故选C。二、完型填空There are many colors in nature. But do you think that a color has weight? I think youll say “no”. But Im afraid you are 6 If you dont 7 it, yo

6、u may do a small experiment.First, put two objects with the same weight into two 8 . Then cover the boxes. Next wrap（包裹） one box with a red piece of paper, the other one with white piece of paper. OK. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you will think the red one is a li

7、ttle 9 . 10 do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weights in a mans mind. So he did many tests and at last he 11 the result. That is to say, every color has 12 own weight in our mind.The scientist told us that colors also have smell. According to this discovery, sci

8、entists say that people 13 the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate. So your body and. mind will be 14 by using the colors you like. Or youll be nervous or even get ill. For example, you like blue and hate red. If you stay in room with red windows, wallpaper and furniture（家具） for two ho

9、urs, youll feel you have been there for four hours. 15 if the room is blue, youll feel you have been there for only an hour.6AactiveBwrongCabsentDright7AcreateBforgetCbelieveDremember8AboxesBhandsCglovesDbaskets9AwiderBbiggerClongerDheavier10AHowBWhenCWhereDWhy11AgotBdrewCdecidedDrepeated12AmyBourCi

10、tsDyou13AacceptBmeetCdiscoverDproduce14AyoungBhealthyCweakDlazy15AOrBButCSoDBecause【答案】6B7C8A9D10D11A12C13A14B15B【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了颜色有重量，不同颜色重量不一样，颜色还影响我们的情绪和健康。6句意：但是恐怕你是错的。active积极的；wrong错误的；absent缺席的；right正确的，根据前面的“But do you think that a color has weight? I think youll say “no”以及所给空前面的“But”可知，

11、应该是但是恐怕你是错的，故选B。7句意：如果你不相信，你可以做个小实验。create创造；forget忘记；believe相信；remember记得，根据前面的“But Im afraid you are wrong”和后面的“you may do a small experiment”可知，应该是如果你不相信，你可以做个小实验，故选C。8句意：把两个重量相同的物体放进两个盒子里。boxes盒子；hands手；gloves手套；baskets篮子，根据后面的“Then cover the boxes”可知，应该是把两个重量相同的物体放进两个盒子里，故选A。9句意：你肯定会认为红色的重一点。wi

12、der更宽；bigger更大；longer更长；heavier更重，根据前文的“put two objects with the same weight”可知，应该说的是重量，故选D。10句意：你为什么这样认为呢？How怎样；When什么时候；Where在哪里；Why为什么，根据后文的“do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weights in a mans mind”可知，应该问的是你为什么这样认为呢？故选D。11句意：所以他做了很多测试，最后得到了结果。got得到；drew画；deci

13、ded决定；repeated重复，根据前面的“So he did many tests”和后面的“the result”可知，应该是最后得到了结果，故选A。12句意：每种颜色在我们心中都有分量。my我的；our我们的；its它的；you你，根据前面的“every color has”和后面的“own weight in our mind”可知，应该是每种颜色在我们心中都有它自己的分量，用its指代“每种颜色的”，故选C。13句意：根据这一发现，科学家说人们接受他们喜欢的颜色，而拒绝他们讨厌的颜色。accept接受；meet遇见；discover发现；produce生产，根据后面的“the co

14、lors they like, and refuse the colors they hate”可知，应该是接受他们喜欢的颜色，拒绝他们讨厌的颜色，故选A。14句意：所以使用你喜欢的颜色，你的身心就会健康。young年轻的；healthy健康的；weak瘦弱的；lazy懒惰的，根据后面的“by using the colors you like”可知，使用喜欢的颜色，身心就会健康，故选B。15句意：但是如果房间是蓝色的，你会觉得你只在那里呆了一个小时。Or或者；But但是；So所以；Because因为，根据前面的“If you stay in room with red windows, wa

15、llpaper and furniture（家具） for two hours, youll feel you have been there for four hours”和后面的“if the room is blue, youll feel you have been there for only an hour”可知，前后是转折关系，用but，故选B。三、阅读理解A阅读以下短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。People think different colors have different meanings. They think some colo

16、rs can bring them good luck. In Chinese culture, there are some lucky colors. Here are the top three of them.RedHappiness, Success and good Fortune (命运)Red represents (代表) fire and is the most popular color in China.Red is popular with Chinese people and it is widely used during festivals and import

17、ant events like weddings.Red things are common in our everyday life. We can see red lanterns, red paper cuttings and so on. People wear red clothes during weddings, festivals and other ceremonies.Red envelopes (信封) are filled with money and given as gifts during Chinese New Year.YellowRoyalty and Po

18、wer of the Throne (王权和王座的力量)In Chinese culture, yellow stands for royalty and is usually used for the emperor.The first Emperor of China was known as Yellow Emperor. China was often regarded as “Yellow Earth”, and its mother river is Yellow River.GreenMoney and WealthGreen is a color which has many

19、meanings such as wealth, hope and growth. Green also stands for pure and clean.Banks and restaurants are often painted in green. Packaging (包装) for some produce (农产品) is often in green in order to show that the food is not polluted.16Red represents _.AairBfireCwaterDwoods17_ is widely used during fe

20、stivals and important events like weddings.ARedBBlueCGreenDYellow18In Chinese culture yellow is usually used for _.Athe emperorBthe businessmenCthe rich peopleDthe working people19Green doesnt mean _.AhopeBmoneyCgrowthDsuccess20Which of the following is NOT true?_ARed is the most popular color in Ch

21、ina.BYellow River is the mother river of China.CProduce packaged in green is more delicious.DFor Chinese red, yellow and green are the luckiest colors.【答案】16B17A18A19D20C【分析】本文介绍了在中国文化中排在前三名的幸运颜色。16细节理解题。根据“Red represents (代表) fire”可知，红色代表了火，故选B。17细节理解题。根据“Red is popular with Chinese people and it i

22、s widely used during festivals and important events like weddings”可知，红色在节日和像婚礼这样的重要活动中被广泛使用，故选A。18细节理解题。根据“yellow stands for royalty and is usually used for the emperor.”可知，黄色通常用来代表皇帝，故选A。19细节理解题。根据“Green is a color which has many meanings such as wealth, hope and growth”可知，绿色代表了财富，希望和生长，不包括成功，故选D。2

23、0推理判断题。根据“Packaging (包装) for some produce (农产品) is often in green in order to show that the food is not polluted”可知，绿色包装的农产品是为了告诉人们食物是没有被污染的，C表述错误，故选C。BThe colorful clothes we wear today are made by machines. But what did ancient people do if they wanted to wear something colorful? Tie-dye（扎染）was a

24、way to do this. More than 1,000 years ago, the Bai people in Yunnan used tie-dye to dye their clothes. Then this skill became so popular that people gave tie-dye clothes to the emperor as gifts. To tie-dye, you need to first use tools to tie, sew（缝制）, or clip（夹住）your cloth（布料）. The folded cloth is t

25、hen put in dye. The Bai people usually make blue dye from a plant. As the cloth is folded, some parts become dark blue, while other parts have a lighter color. When you unfold the cloth, you will see beautiful patterns. In the 1960s, tie-dye became a fashion trend in the US. People tie-dyed T-shirts

26、 and jeans in imaginative ways. Many children in the US still learn tie-dye in their art classes. At a recent famous fashion show, an Italian designer surprised people with tie-dye dresses, is like an experiment（实验）. People cannot imagine the patterns of the cloth if they dont see them. Its a surpri

27、se, the designer said. There is no doubt that the tie-dye trend has never really gone away. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。21Tie-dye is a way to make clothes colorful._22To tie-dye, people put the unfolded cloth in dye._23The Bai people usually use a plant to make blue dye._24Tie-dye is no longer popular with

28、common people._25When we tie-dye, we have no idea what the patterns look like until we see them._【答案】21T22F23T24F25T【分析】文章介绍了古代人们印染布料的方法扎染，这个方法如今仍然受人们欢迎，扎染潮流从未真正消失。21细节理解题。根据“But what did ancient people do if they wanted to wear something colorful? Tie-dye（扎染）was a way to do this.”可知，扎染是一种让布料染色的方法，题

29、干表述正确，故选T。22细节理解题。根据“To tie-dye, you need to first use tools to tie, sew（缝制）, or clip（夹住）your cloth（布料）. The folded cloth is then put in dye.”可知，要扎染，你首先需要使用工具来扎，缝，或夹你的布。然后把折叠好的布染上染料。题干表述错误，故选F。23细节理解题。根据“The Bai people usually make blue dye from a plant.”可知，白族人通常用植物制造蓝色染料。题干表述正确，故选T。24推理判断题。根据“In th

30、e 1960s, tie-dye became a fashion trend in the US. People tie-dyed T-shirts and jeans in imaginative ways. Many children in the US still learn tie-dye in their art classes.”可知，扎染在普通人中很受欢迎，题干表述错误，故选F。25细节理解题。根据“As the cloth is folded, some parts become dark blue, while other parts have a lighter colo

31、r. When you unfold the cloth, you will see beautiful patterns.”可知，当我们扎染的时候，我们不知道图案是什么样子的，直到我们展开布料才能看到它们。题干表述正确，故选T。五、完成句子26这个电视节目使我姐姐想起了两年前支教的经历。The TV programme _ my sister _ _ _ as a volunteer teacher two years ago.【答案】reminds of the experiences 【详解】使（某人）想起：remind of；经历：experience，此处应用复数形式，且表示特指，之

32、前应加定冠词the。主语“The TV programme”是单数第三人称，故动词需用三单形式。故填reminds；of；the；experiences。27老师没有惩罚那些调皮的男孩儿，而是耐心地对待他们。The teacher treated the naughty boys patiently _ _ _ _ .【答案】instead of punishing them【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“没有惩罚那些调皮的男孩们”，instead of而不是，of是介词，后加doing形式；punish惩罚，且前文提到the naughty boys，用them代替，做punish的宾语，

33、故填instead of punishing them。28我爸爸是个球迷，昨天他熬夜观看世界杯。（stay）My father is a football fan, and he _ _ to watch FIFA World Cup yesterday.【答案】stays up【详解】熬夜stay up，本句时态是一般现在时，主语是he，动词用三单，故填stays up。29当我沮丧或疲惫时, 我更喜欢看能让我振奋起来的电影。When Im down or tired, I _ movies that can cheer me _.【答案】prefer up 【详解】更喜欢：prefer；

34、句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形；cheer sb up“使某人振奋起来”，故填prefer；up。30在课业与爱好之间获得平衡对她来说难乎其难！What great difficulty she had _!【答案】(in) balancing her schoolwork and hobby/achieving/keeping a (the) balance between her schoolwork and hobbies【详解】have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难；保持和的平衡balance . and .；获得平衡achieve/keep a/the balance，在和之间between . and .；她的her，课业schoolwork，爱好hobby，用复数也可。故填(in) balancing her schoolwork and hobby/achieving/keeping a (the) balance between her schoolwork and hobbies。