冲刺卷3-【决胜高考】2023年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试仿真模拟英语卷（江苏）含答案.pdf

《冲刺卷3-【决胜高考】2023年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试仿真模拟英语卷（江苏）含答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《冲刺卷3-【决胜高考】2023年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试仿真模拟英语卷（江苏）含答案.pdf（38页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、更多全科试卷，请关注公众号：高中试卷君【决胜高考决胜高考冲刺卷冲刺卷】2023 年高考英语考试冲刺卷年高考英语考试冲刺卷03（江苏）（江苏）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）分）第一节第一节 听下面听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What would the man pr

2、obably prefer to drink?AWater.BCoke.CCoffee.2How does the woman learn best?AThrough pictures.BThrough writing.CThrough listening.3Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?ABrother and sister.BHusband and wife.CCo-workers.4How does the man probably feel about the restaurant?AThe food is o

3、f bad quality.BIt doesnt have good service.CIts location is too far from his house.5What are the speakers mainly talking about?AWhen the man will move house.BWhat kind of flat Cathy wants.CWhy the man moved house.第二节第二节 听下面听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项

4、。听每段对话或独白前三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6Whats the womans attitude toward the situation?公众号：高中试卷君更多全科试卷，请关注公众号：高中试卷君AOptimistic.BConfused.CPessimistic.7Whats the man worried about?ATheir car w

5、ill run out of gas.BThey will be unable to get food.CThe stores will be out of stock.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8What does the man tell us about the films?AThe films are introduced from foreign countries.BThe films are translated into four languages.CThe films are shot by university students.9What is special

6、about the Film Festival?AThe audiences votes.BThe live video interviews.CEnglish words on the screen.10How much is a ticket for the mans schoolmates?A$10.B$15.C$25.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11Why did Mark run with his son this morning?ATo help him be stronger.BTo make him love running.CTo accompany him on tr

7、aining.12What made Mark stop running at college?AHis interest in cycling.BHis knee injury.CHis accident in marathons.13What does the woman do most often in her free time?AShe goes swimming.BShe goes for a run.CShe plays tennis.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。公众号：高中试卷君更多全科试卷，请关注公众号：高中试卷君14What do the speakers consi

8、der as the most important?AThe location of the flat.BThe size of the flat.CThe rent of the flat.15What is the absolute necessity in the bedroom for the woman?AFurniture.BSunlight.CAn air conditioner.16How does the woman know about the rent?ABy reading the newspaper.BBy consulting the house agent.CBy

9、 asking friends.17Why does the woman wish to find a flat quickly?AHer present house is due.BShe wants to move for a change.CHer present house is too expensive.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18Which pet may an outgoing person prefer?AA bird.BA dog.CA cat.19What may a cat owner be like?AClever.BSociable.CCareful.20Wh

10、at does the speech mainly talk about?APet peoples personalities.BMore outgoing dog people.CLess sociable cat people.第二部分第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）分）第一节第一节（共（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAmazing FestivalsYi Peng Lantern Festiva

11、l,ThailandThis wonderful unique Festival is celebrated in Chiang Mai,in November,every year.It is held on the full moon of the twelfth lunar month every year.Locals believe that this is the time when the moon is at its brightest 公众号：高中试卷君更多全科试卷，请关注公众号：高中试卷君and the rivers are filled to their fullest,

12、so this is the best time to light a lantern or set a floating“kratong”off on the Ping River and make a wish.Holi Festival,IndiaHoli is a Hindu festival,which marks the beginning of spring.The holiday symbolizes the victory of good over evil,end of winter and it is celebrated as a thanksgiving for a

13、good harvest.Day of the Dead,MexicoThe origins of the Day of the Dead go back in time some 3000 years.Upon dying,a person was believed to travel to the Land of the Dead.The belief is that spirits return to the world of the living,for one day.The spirits are greeted with offerings of their favorite f

14、ood and drinks.Carnival of Venice,ItalyThe origins of the Venice Carnival are found in two different ancient traditions:the Latin Saturnalia and the Greek Dionysian cults-major religious festivals involving the use of masks and symbolic representations.They are made of leather,porcelain or using the

15、 original glass technique.The Carnival ends with an important Christian event,the start of Lent,40days before Easter.21Which festival is associated with the moon?AHoli Festival.BDay of the Dead.CCarnival of Venice.DYi Peng Lantern Festival.22What will Mexicans do when the spirits return to the earth

16、?AEntertain them.BDrive them away.CSpare a room for them.DSpend a few days with them.23In which section of the Internet can we find this text?ACulture.BEconomy.CWell-being.DAdvertisement.BJessica Damiano moved into a new home in the spring of 2005.At the time,she was delighted to see a flowering pla

17、nt growing in the garden.She did not know the name of the beautiful plant.But that did not matter to her.She loved it!Two years later,Damiano graduated from Cornell Universitys master gardener program.She worked as a gardening writer for a local newspaper.That is when she found out the truth.She dis

18、covered that her favorite plant was called purple loose strife and that it was considered“invasive(入侵的)”in her home state of New York.公众号：高中试卷君更多全科试卷，请关注公众号：高中试卷君However,she told herself that the plant was not spreading on the property and that it was not out of control.Then she learned more.Some pl

19、ants known to be invasive are what Damiano calls“wolves in sheeps clothing”.This means they may seem harmless and well-contained in the garden but become harmful in other places.Birds eat the seeds of invasive plants and spread them to other places.Those seeds grow into new plants that outgrow nativ

20、e plants.This is because invasive plants often are not eaten by local wildlife,which would otherwise keep them under control.If not controlled,invasive plants grow larger and push out native plants that provide food and shelter for birds,insects,and small animals.This harms the local environment.Man

21、y state environmental agencies ban the sale and use of plants found to be harmful to human or ecological health.But some invasive plants are not officially considered invasive.Others may be listed as invasive in one area but not another.And some invasive plants continue to be sold in stores.So,what

22、is a gardener to do?Damiano says to avoid any plants sold as“vigorous”,“fast-spreading”,“quick-climbing”or a“rapid self-sower”.She warns that these are all sellers code words(暗号)for invasive plants.Next,learn about your local area:Which plants are invasive?And which plants are native?Ask government

23、agencies,universities and colleges,and environmental groups.You can also do your own research at libraries or online.In the end,Damiano replaced that plant with the native and equally beautiful blazing star plant.This plant has been growing happily without problems in her garden for the past 15 year

24、s.24How did Damiano react when she first learned purple loose strife was“invasive”?AShe felt regretful for loving it.BShe reported it to the government.CShe didnt take the fact seriously.DShe got rid of the plant immediately.25Why can invasive plants grow better than native plants?AThey need less wa

25、ter.BThey have fewer natural enemies.CThey adapt to the environment quicker.DThey have longer roots and bigger leaves.26What does the author mainly intend to express in paragraph 5?APolicies about invasive plants vary in different areas.BSome invasive plants are not harmful.CInvasive plants are rare

26、ly seen in stores.DThe governments attitude to invasive plants is improper.公众号：高中试卷君更多全科试卷，请关注公众号：高中试卷君27Which is a method the gardener can use to avoid planting invasive plants?AGive up any plants that sell well in the local area.BChoose plants that can provide food for wild animals.CRefuse to say

27、the code words of sellers for invasive plants.DRefer to books for information on which plants are invasive.CSoutheast Asia has a population of about 680 million people and its countries are seeing rapid economic growth.However,it is also expected to be one of the regions which could be most heavily

28、affected by climate change.Natural disasters already regularly affect the region.Two recent examples are Typhoon Rai,which hit the Philippines and Cyclone Seroja,which affected Indonesia.Urgent action is required to build up the regions ability to adapt to climate change,and it is a collective respo

29、nsibility.Electric Vehicles(EVs)have been a hot topic in regard to climate change,especially since 92%of transport-related emissions(排放)in Southeast Asia come from road transport.Some Southeast Asian nations have started focusing on increasing EV production.Indonesia wants 20%of all cars built there

30、 to be EVs by 2025 and Thailand wants to hit 30%by 2030.Thailand also lowered taxes on EVs from 8%to 2%to help incentivize consumers.Grab,a car rental company with a presence across Southeast Asia,has been a strong advocate of turning to EVs.It is actively helping their driver-partners turn to EVs b

31、y making them more affordable through partnerships with automakers,energy providers and other key industry players.It already operates the largest EV rental company in Indonesia with about 8,500 vehicles and also has a feature in Singapore called“Eco-friendly Rides”that allows users to be prioritize

32、d for a cleaner energy vehicle for their rides.More than one million rides on cleaner energy vehicles have been provided through that initiative so far since its launch in 2021.However,some argue that EVs have limitations with regards to controlling emissions.Since Southeast Asia primarily uses coal

33、 and natural gas to generate electricity,emission reduction may not be currently comparable to that of regions using more renewable energy.Additionally,EV adoption does also generate concerns around dealing with the used solar panels and EV batteries safely,so they are not the be-all and end-all sol

34、ution to climate change.28Why does the author mention Typhoon Rai and Cyclone Seroja?ATo prove the importance of Indonesia.公众号：高中试卷君更多全科试卷，请关注公众号：高中试卷君BTo show the impact of natural disasters.CTo stress the reason of climate change.DTo raise the awareness of economic growth.29What does the underline

35、d word“incentivize”in Paragraph 2 probably mean?AEducate.BThank.CEncourage.DProtect.30What does Grab do to promote EVs?AIt makes them less expensive.BIt founds more branches.CIt cooperates with drivers.DIt adds features to their vehicles.31Whats a concern about turning to EVs?AThe driving safety of

36、EVs.BThe growing need for solar energy.CTheir efficiency in reducing emissions.DThe consumption of coal and natural gas.DAn important life lesson that Ive drawn from running is to run at my own pace.It has guided me in many ways.In particular,it made me challenge the fixed expectations of retirement

37、 and aging.Running is a metaphor(隐喻)for life.I realized this while training for a marathon to celebrate my 60th birthday.All the other runners being faster than me made me embarrassed.But my coach shared some valuable advice;run at your own best pace.Setting a goal or target time could be a limitati

38、on.He was right.Over time,I ran more easily and faster.I also enjoyed the experience much more.I have applied this principle to other areas of my life.Finding a rhythm is not about efficiency or how many things I can get done in a day.It has more to do with what I decide to do at this stage in my li

39、fe.Running carries its own set of expectations,including what it means to be a strong runner.But expectations also extend to other areas of life,including what people at certain life stages should be doing or not doing.Expectations at my age can center on how leisure time is spent,decisions about em

40、ployment,and even the role of a grandmother.I used to think it was young people who bore peer pressure,but its easy to view retirement as another occupation with benchmarks(基准)to be met.We often make what someone else does the reference point.Its a comparison trap.公众号：高中试卷君更多全科试卷，请关注公众号：高中试卷君Forget

41、what others are doing.Their pace is not necessarily the pace you should run at.Run in your own way.Its not better or worse only different.32What does the author intend to tell in paragraph 2?AThe origin of a life principle.BHer misunderstanding of running.CThe importance of life expectations.DHer un

42、pleasant training experience.33What does the author think about life expectations?AThey are vital for retired people.BThey vary at different life stages.CThey cover every decision in life.DThey are usually too high to fulfill.34What can we infer from paragraph 5?AYoung people often compete with old

43、people.BRetired people take up bad occupations.CRetired people are also under peer pressure.DA comparison trap makes young people stronger.35What message does the author mainly want to convey?ARetirement cant stop old peoples dreams.BPeople should live life to the fullest.CPeople should live at thei

44、r own speed.DRunning at a fixed pace is beneficial to retired people.第二节第二节（共（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分）分）根据短文内容根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。The gradual heating of Earths surface,oceans and atmosphere is primarily caused by human activity.We burn fossil fuels,and pum

45、p carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.These gases act like a greenhouse._36_Already,the consequences of global warming are measurable and visible_37_Lakes around the world are warming rapidly-in some cases faster than the surrounding environment.Animals are changing migrati

46、on patterns,and plants are budding their leaves earlier in the spring and dropping them later in the fall.One of the most immediate and obvious consequences of global warming is the increase in temperatures around the world.The average global temperature has increased by 0.8 over the past 100 years,

47、according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration._38_That year,Earths surface temperature was 0.99 warmer than the average across the entire 20th century.公众号：高中试卷君更多全科试卷，请关注公众号：高中试卷君_39_We have more unpredictable extreme weather.These extremes come in different flavors.One effect can

48、 be colder than-normal winters.Changes in climate can cause the boundary between the cold North Pole air and the warm equatorial air to migrate south._40_This is why some areas can have a sudden cold snap or colder-than-normal winter,even during the long-term trend of global warming.AThat will bring

49、 with it cold,Arctic air.BThey trap in heat and cause global warming.CAn immediate consequence is freezing weather.DOur Earth is heating up,and heating up quickly.EIce is melting in both polar ice caps and mountain glaciers.FSince 1895,the hottest year on record worldwide was 2016.GAs global average

50、 temperatures go up,weather patterns are changing.第三部分第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）分）第一节第一节（共（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。For the past 17 years,Tess Trojan has competed in the Special Olympics,with no intentions o