河北省邯郸市磁县第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期八调考试英语含答案.pdf

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1、河北省邯郸市磁县第一中学河北省邯郸市磁县第一中学20232024学年度第一学期高学年度第一学期高三年级八调考试三年级八调考试英语试卷英语试卷范围：高考范围范围：高考范围满分：满分：150分分时长：时长：120分钟分钟注意事项：注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号等在答题卷上填写清楚。答卷前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号等在答题卷上填写清楚。2.选择题答案用选择题答案用2B铅笔在答题卷上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题用铅笔在答题卷上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题用0.5mm的黑色签字的黑色签字笔在每题对应的答题区域内做答，笔在每题对应的答题区域内做答，答在试题卷上无效答在试题卷上无

2、效。第一部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分30分）分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共第一节（共5小题；每小题小题；每小题1.5分，满分分，满分7.5分）分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。1.What does the man want to do?A.Have a walk

3、.B.Get some medicine.C.Buy a map.2.Where does the woman work?A.At a hotel.B.At a cinema.C.At a restaurant.3.Who is Alan probably speaking to?A.His doctor.B.His boss.C.His student.4.What does Linda mean in the end?A.She will borrow money from Mary.B.She can afford a dictionary now.C.She plans to buy

4、a new dictionary.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The date of vacation.B.Their tourist destinations.C.Their favorite Asian countries.第二节（共第二节（共15小题；每小题小题；每小题1.5分，满分分，满分22.5分）分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6

5、段材料，回答第6、7题。6.How does Nick work out now?A.By exercising in the gym.B.By doing morning running.C.By going cycling outdoors.7.Why does Susan work out?A.To relax herself.B.To lose weight.C.To kill time.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Where will the mans family go this Sunday?A.To a beach.B.To an Italian city.C.To a

6、 national park.9.What will the man do this Saturday?A.Watch a variety of deer.B.Shop with his family.C.Do some hiking.10.How long does it take the mans family to go to Italy by train?A.Two and a half hours.B.Two hours.C.One and a half hours.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.When will the man leave?A.This Saturday

7、.B.This Sunday.C.Next Monday.12.What made the man change his plan?A.His bosss attitude.B.His mothers death.C.His aunts bad condition.13.Where does the conversation possibly take place?A.At an office.B.At a hospital.C.At home.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.What did the man do just now?A.He played badminton.B.He

8、 listened to music.C.He chatted with Jenny.15.What does Jenny think of the two girls?A.Humorous.B.Easy-going.C.Annoying.16.Why does the woman want to talk to the girls?A.To teach them a lesson.B.To play music with them.C.To know them better.17.Whats the most probable relationship between the speaker

9、s?A.Co-workers.B.Classmates.C.Relatives.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Which of the following is the speakers favorite?A.The library.B.The lecture hall.C.The football field.19.Where is the dining hall?A.Opposite the gate.B.Behind the teaching buildings.C.At the end of the campus.20.How is the speakers campus?

10、A.It is large in size.B.It is old and quiet.C.It looks beautiful.第二部分第二部分阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分50分）分）第一节（共第一节（共15小题；每小题小题；每小题2.5分，满分分，满分37.5分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThere are four novels for you.The Boy in the Striped PyjamasThis book takes you through waves of emotion as you start to unders

11、tand the main character,a 9-year-old boyBruno.The story taking place during the Holocaust(大屠杀),we witness the horror from the boys viewpoint.Youwill be shocked by some of the surprising aspects of the book as the boy makes friends with a Jewish boy namedShmuel in the concentration camp(集中营).They mee

12、t up on their side of the fence each day.The Book ThiefThe story is about a young girl named Liesel who has to live with foster parents(养父母)during World War II.On the way to her new home,her brother dies,setting the sad tone for the story.There is hope,however,when Lieseldiscovers her love for readi

13、ng and shares her stolen books with her neighbors during bombing attacks with a Jewishman hidden in her basement.The Fault in Our StarsThis is probably the most touching book that makes you cry,as it records the experiences of teens who are dyingof cancer and living their last days in love.The real

14、tragedy is the love between the main characters,who know thattheyre certain to die.AChild Called“It”Its one of the saddest stories of abuse(虐待)in recent decades.A Child Called“It”is based on the true story ofDave Pelzer,a boy from California who suffered at the hands of his cruel mother.The tears wi

15、ll come from bothsadness and the inspiration tied to Daves fight for survival in an environment where he is considered useless.21.Which book is a love story?A.The Fault in Our Stars.B.A Child Called“It”.C.The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas.D.The Book Thief.22.Who may be considered unpopular in the famil

16、y?A.Liesels brother.B.Bruno.C.Liesel.D.Dave Pelzer.23.What do the four novels have in common?A.They have a sad ending.B.They are connected with wars.C.They are emotionally powerful.D.They expose the dark side of society.BBarditch High School decided to hold an All-School Reunion.Over 450 people came

17、 to the event.There weretours of the old school building and a picnic at Confederate Park.Several former teachers were on hands to tell storiesabout the old days.Ms.Mabel Yates,the English teacher for fifty years,was wheeled to the Park.Some eyes rolled and there were few low groans(嘟囔声)when Ms.Yate

18、s was about to speak.Many startedlooking at their watches and coming up with excuses to be anywhere instead of preparing to listen to a lecture from anold woman who had few kind words for her students and made them work harder than all the other teachers combined.Then Ms.Yates started to speak:“I ca

19、nt tell you how pleased I am to be here.I havent seen many of you since your graduation,but I havefollowed your careers and enjoyed your victories as well as crying for your tragedies.I have a large collection ofnewspaper photographs of my students.Although I havent appeared in person,I have attende

20、d your collegegraduations,weddings and even the birth of your children,in my imagination.”Ms.Yates paused and started crying a bit.Then she continued:“It was my belief that if I pushed you as hard as I could,some of you would succeed to please me and otherswould succeed to annoy me.Regardless of our

21、 motives,I can see that you have all been successful in your chosenpath.“There is no greater comfort for an educator than to see the end result of his or her years of work.You have allbeen a great source of pleasure and pride for me and I want you to know I love you all from the bottom of my heart.T

22、here was a silence over the crowd for a few seconds and then someone started clapping.The clapping turnedinto cheering,then into a deafening roar(呼喊).Lawyers,truck drivers,bankers and models were rubbing their eyesor crying openly with no shame all because of the words from a long forgotten English

23、teacher from their hometown.24.What activity was organized for the school reunion?A.Sightseeing in the park.B.Telling stories about past events.C.Apicnic on the school playground.D.Graduatesreports in the old building.25.What can be inferred from paragraph 2?A.Most people had little interest in the

24、reunion.B.Some people got tired from the reunion activities.C.Many graduates disliked Ms.Yatesways of teaching.D.Some graduates were too busy to listen to Ms.Yatesspeech.26.What can we learn from Ms.Yatesspeech?A.She kept track of her studentsprogress.B.She gave her students advice on their careers.

25、C.She attended her studentscollege graduations.D.She went to her studentswedding ceremonies.27.What was Ms.Yatesbelief in teaching teenagers?A.Studentsrespect is the best reward for teachers.B.Hard-pushed students are more likely to succeed.C.Pressure on students from teachers should be reduced.D.Te

26、achersknowledge is the key to studentsachievements.CAs the summer approaches,the difficulty of booking tickets to visit public museums has skyrocketed.As a result,there is scalping(黄牛倒票)and high-cost third-party reservation service providers.When official channels for reservation fail,people have no

27、 choice but to pay sky-high prices to businesses tomake reservations on their behalf or pay even higher prices for organized tour services in order to enter the museums.This clearly contradicts the original intention of the nations requirement for free access to museums,and there havebeen widespread

28、 complaints from the public.Therefore,it is necessary to simplify the ticketing mechanisms ofmuseums now.In 2021,the total number of registered museums nationwide reached 6,183,with 5,605 museums offering freeadmission.The imbalance between supply and demand has resulted in museums being extremely d

29、ifficult to access,with tickets booked up in seconds after reservations open.The fact that people are willing to visit museums demonstrates the strong cohesion and centripetal force(凝聚力和 向 心 力)of traditional culture.As the guardians of these treasures,museums should provide better ticketingservices.

30、The relationship between individual reservations and group tickets for tour groups needs to be handled properly.Currently,many individuals are unable to secure reservations on their own and are forced to join expensive tourgroups for visits.There is significant profit potential in the transition fro

31、m free reservations to costly tour groupsign-ups.This has even become a source of revenue for some travel agencies and is linked to the museums own interests,as many group tickets include paid services within the museum.Should tour groups be allowed to continue?If so,to what extent?This consideratio

32、n should not merely be basedon the museums operational purposes but also on benefiting society more broadly.Especially with the explosivegrowth of student trips during the summer,museums should provide more chances for free admission.28.What has led to scalping and high-cost third-party reservation

33、service providers?A.The fact that people are willing to visit museums.B.The rapid growth of student trips during the summer.C.The difficulty of booking tickets to visit public museums.D.The imbalance between supply and demand for group tickets.29.What does the author think of the current ticketing m

34、echanisms of museums?A.They are efficient and effective.B.They encourage individual tickets.C.They go against the original purpose.D.They should be maintained as they are.30.What percentage of registered museums offered free admission in 2021?A.Over 90 percent.B.Around 50 percent.C.Less than 10 perc

35、ent.D.It is not mentioned.31.What does the underlined word“revenue”in paragraph 6 mean?A.Entertainment.B.Information.C.Worry.D.Income.DA recent study suggests that vitamin D pills can help speed up the time taken for burns to heal,and preventscarring(结疤).The vitamin,which is produced naturally in th

36、e body when the skin is exposed to sunshine,isbelieved to help protect against burning.Previous studies have shown that vitamin D pills help decrease redness and swelling after sunburn,and may beone of the reasons why the body produces the chemical.The research from Birmingham University,has found t

37、hey may also help relieve other types of burn.Researchersmonitored 38 patients who had suffered serious burns for a year and recorded their levels of vitamin D.They foundthat those with the highest levels of vitamin D had better wound healing and fewer scars.Professor Janet Lord said:“Low vitamin D

38、levels were associated with worse results in burn patients includinglife-threatening infections,death and delayed wound healing.Major burn injury severely reduces vitamin D levels andadding this vitamin back may be a simple,safe and cost-effective way to improve the condition for burn patients.”Prof

39、essor Lord and her team are now focusing on finding out why there is a rapid loss of vitamin D in patientsimmediately following burn injury and hope that they may be able to prevent this in future.The amount of reduction in patients vitamin D levels was not related to the severity(严重程度)of the burn,s

40、olevels may also be decreased in minor burn injury,suggesting taking vitamin D pills could also help people witheveryday burns.Public Health England now recommends that all Britons take vitamin D pills in the winter because itis impossible to make sufficient quantities in the darker months.32.What d

41、oes the new study find?A.People with low vitamin D levels get burned easily.B.Vitamin D helps with the recovery from burn injury.C.Vitamin D pills aid in reducing the swelling from burns.D.Vitamin D is more beneficial to serious burns than minor burns.33.What can we learn from the last two paragraph

42、s?A.The severity of ones burn reflects his vitamin D levels.B.Vitamin D pills are more needed in the autumn months.C.Minor burns have no effect on patientsvitamin D levels.D.Burn patients lacking vitamin D are at high risk of infection.34.What does the underlined word“they”in paragraph 3 refer to?A.

43、Vitamin D pills.B.The researchers.C.Previous studies.D.Some kinds of vitamins.35.Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A.Vitamin D:ANecessity for Our HealthB.Vitamin D Pills:When Are They Needed?C.Vitamin D:How Much Does the Body Need?D.Vitamin D Pills:Heal Burns&Prevent Scarring第

44、二节（共第二节（共5小题；每小题小题；每小题2.5分，满分分，满分12.5分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。My findings once showed that students perform better when they take notes by hand than when they use laptops.Before I knew it,those findings were used as good reasons for laptop bans in classrooms in the US.36Thefact

45、is that I dont actually advocate laptop bans,and never have.In fact,I dont even ban laptops in my own classes.In the research,we asked students to watch TED Talks and had them take notes either on laptops or with a penand paper.Students using laptops recorded the talks nearly verbatim(一字不差),while st

46、udents who took handwrittennotes could not;they just took notes in their own words.37And deeper processing of the information led toimproved learning.As a result,students in this case scored higher on tests.I published the findings.38But they didnt know what actually interfered(妨碍)with learning was

47、themindless recording of a lecture.Laptops merely allowed students to take notes more quickly.39Whether they are helpful or harmful depends on specific purposes.The value of a laptop in theclassroom depends on the goal of a lesson plan,the nature of the material,the type of students being taught,etc

48、.So can laptops be used in the classroom?If a lesson requires exact quotes,then laptops are ideal.But if the goalis conceptual understanding,they will produce the exactly opposite results.Dont ignore the context when decidingwhether or not to allow laptops in your class.40A.Now I regret conducting t

49、he research.B.The value of a laptop has been discussed.C.I received a lot of emails blaming me for such policies.D.All in all,the answer to the question is that it depends.E.Teachers around the country soon started banning laptops in their classes.F.Like most technology,laptops are not universally h

50、elpful or harmful in class.G.Writing by hand required students to understand and summarize the content.第三部分第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）分）第一节（共第一节（共15小题；每小题小题；每小题1分，满分分，满分15分）分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I felt anxious when going into my room from school.Every day,my room was something