Unit 1 Dream Homes（B卷·提升能力）（牛津译林版）（解析版）.docx

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1、班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 1 Dream Homes.（B卷提升能力） （时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第一部分 选择题一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1Its my daughters birthday today. Shes _years old.AeighteenBeighteenthCthe eighteenDthe eighteenth2（2021全国七年级）In our hometown, _ villagers go to big cities to look for jobs.Ahundred ofBtwo hundredsChundreds

2、ofDtwo hundreds of3（2019江苏七年级单元测试）Mr Green has a house _, and he built the house _last year.Aon his own;of his ownBon his own;on his ownCof his own;of his ownDof his own;on his own4The number “23,456” can be read as “_”.Atwenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixBtwenty-three thousand and fou

3、r hundred fifty-sixCtwo three thousand and four five sixDtwo three thousand, four and five six5（2020江苏常熟市第一中学七年级阶段练习）In the United States, Fathers Day is on _ third Sunday in _ June.Athe; aBthe; /C/; theDa; /6（2021内蒙古额尔古纳市教研培训中心七年级期末）My grandmother has _ children. My father is her _ child.Athree; th

4、irdBthree; threeCthird; threeDthird; third7（2021江苏镇江市外国语学校七年级单元测试）I live _ a small flat _ the ground floor_ my parents.Aon; in; atBin; on; withCon; in; withDin; in; with8（2020安徽合肥寿春中学七年级期中）Why do you stand up?I cant see the blackboard. The boys _ me are too tall.Anext toBin front ofCon the left ofDb

5、ehind9（2019全国七年级课时练习）Swimming is good for my health and it is_.Aa great funBgreat funCgreat funsDgreat a fun10（2020江苏南京市科利华中学七年级期中）Do you know Tiananmen Square?Sure. It is right Beijing.Anext toBat the foot ofCin the centre ofDfar away from11（2021江苏如皋市白蒲镇初级中学七年级单元测试）You see. Its my dream to buy _iph

6、one 5.-Oh, you can ask your parents to buy _for you.AA; itBan; itCa; oneDan; one12_is your telephone number？AWhatBHow manyCHow longDHow much13（2020江苏泰州市康和实验中学七年级开学考试）What _ your dream home _?Adoes; lookBdoes; likeCis; likeDis; look like14（2019全国全国七年级单元测试）We often go and sit on the_ to look out at th

7、e sea. Its interesting.Atown .BcountryCcapitalDbeach15（2019江苏七年级单元测试）There is a baby _ in the room.AsleepBsleepingCto sleepingDto sleep二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)（2020安徽合肥寿春中学七年级期中）I am happy. I have my room. Look! _16_ is my room. Its small but_17_. There is a desk and a _18_. There are some dolls(

8、洋娃娃) _19_ my bed. There are two _20_. There is a bookcase(书架), too. My bookcase _21_ two layers(层). I put the storybooks on the _22_ layer. I put the other books on the second layer. I often _23_ it. There are two big windows. On the windowsill(窗台)，you can _24_ some nice flowers. After school I ofte

9、n water (给浇水) them. And there is a balcony(阳台) outside the _25_. I love my room very much. Can you come to my room?16AThisBThatCTheseDThose17AbigBdirtyCniceDtall18AtableBbedCsofaDhat19AinBonCforDat20AdeskBclockCplayerDchairs21AhaveBcomeCknowsDhas22AoneBfirstCtwoDsecond23AcleanBaskClostDput24AwatchBl

10、ookCreadDsee25AbagBcardCroomDclassroom三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)A（2022全国南京七年级单元测试）阅读理解请将答案写在下面的横线上。Dear God,I am a boy. I live in a poor village. My Parents used to be(过去是) farmer but now they are working in a big city. They want to build a new house. Our old house is _. It becomes wet after a heav

11、y rain. I think our new house must look clean and smart. I dont mind if it is big or small. It is not in the centre of the city or near the sea. It lies in a peaceful valley. There are flowers and grasses around the house. My father can ride his horse to look after his sheep; my mother can milk her

12、cows. My brothers cat is lying in the sun while I am reading under the tree. How beautiful!Our new house has three bedrooms. There is a bedroom for my mother and father , one for me and one for my brother. There is a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. There is a small balcony in front of the hou

13、se, and a armchair(扶手椅) stands there quietly. There are some plants on the balcony, too. My family will be very happy in the new house. God, tell me, can my dream come true? What should I do for that?Sincerely yours,Amos26What does the underline word“leaking” mean is Chinese ?A敞亮的B昏暗的C漏水的D寒冷的27How m

14、any people are there in Amos family?AFiveBTwoCThereDFour28There are _ rooms in Amos dream home.AfourBfiveCsixDseven29What does the underline word“it” refer to（所指）？AAmos new houseBAmos old houseCThe city centreDThe sea30Which of the following is NOT ture?AAmos lives in a poor village.BAmos want to ha

15、ve a big house.CAmos parents are working in a big city.DThere is a balcony in front of Amos dream homeB（2021河北武邑宏达学校七年级课时练习）Look at the room! This is Jim and Toms room. Its big but not tidy. A big bed, a desk and a bookcase are in it. Their shoes are under the bed. A computer is on the desk. Their b

16、ooks are in the bookcase. Their school things are everywhere. Their books are on the desk, on the bed and on the sofa. Toms keys are on the computer and Jims schoolbag is on the floor. Their pencil boxes are on the floor, too. They always ask their mother, “Wheres my pen? Where is my book? Where are

17、 my model cars?” Do you think they are tidy?31Jim and Toms room is _.AtidyBbigCuntidyDB and C32You cant find their books _.Ain the bookcaseBunder the bedCon the bedDon the desk33Where is Jims schoolbag?AOn the desk.BOn the computer.COn the floor.DOn the bed.34According to(根据)the passage, which one i

18、s wrong?AThere is a big bed, a desk and a bookcase in their room.BTheir school things are here and there.CToms keys are on the computer and the computer is on the desk.DThey can always find their things easily(容易地).35What is/are not mentioned(提到)in the article(文章)?AA bookcase.BA computer game.CBooks

19、.DPencil boxes.第二部分 课本知识应用四、根据首字母及汉语提示填单词(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)36My family and I often sit in the _（厨房）to have meals.37I live on the _(十二) floor.38Her home is near the sea. She likes walking on the _（海滩）in the evening.39There is a hill near here. Would you like to s_ it with me this afternoon?40My moth

20、er often _（享受）the sun on the balcony.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)41All the family members are busy getting ready for my fathers _ (forty)birthday party.42The old lady living on the _(five) floor sometimes dances with her husband on the square.43Daniel _ (real) wants to visit the Great Wall so

21、me day.44There are_ (thousand) of books in our school library.45Isnt it very _ (comfort) to have an ice cream after running?46Millies flat is on the _(twenty-one) floor of the building.47My parents and I often chat with each other in the_ (live) room after dinner.48Daniel likes playing football and

22、he plays it very_ (good).49Our school is the _ (big) one in our county(县).50My dream home has _ (tenth) rooms.六、句型转换(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)51I have my own bedroom.I have a_ _ _ _.52I live in a town 15 miles from London._ _ _ _ my town to London.53My brother and I live in the same (同样) room.I_ _ _ _ my

23、brother.54My favourite room is the balcony.I_ my balcony_.55Does he want to go home?_ he _ _ go home?七、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)（2021山东博兴七年级期中）阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。I have two _56_ (sister), Jane and Gina. These are _57_ (they) bedrooms. _58_ (Jane) room is tidy, but Ginas isnt. In Jane s room, _59

24、_ (she) books are in the bookcase. The quilt is on the bed. Her pencils and pens _60_ (be) in the pencil box. The schoolbag is on the chair. Look at Gina s room. Her _61_ (book) are everywhereon her bed, on the sofa and under the chair. The blue model plane is _62_ (she). Its under the desk. Her _63

25、_ (key) are under the bed. She always _64_ (say) she can t _65_ (find) her things (东西).八、话题作文(本大题共20分)66（2021宿州七年级期中）根据所给提示以“My dream house”为题，写一篇短文。80词左右。要点如下：1. 房子很大，是一个有花园和游泳池的三层房屋。花园里长满了花，很好看。2. 底楼有一个大的厨房和餐厅，我可以邀请20多个朋友来吃饭。3. 二楼有电脑房，和一个大客厅，可以和朋友在客厅聊天、看电视。4. 我有自己的卧室，大又干净。My dream house_ 参考答案：1A【解

26、析】【详解】句意：今天是我女儿的生日，她18岁了。根据基数词+year(s)+old 几岁；故选A2C【解析】【详解】句意：在我们的家乡，数以百计的村民去大城市寻找工作。考查数词用法。hundred表示“百”，当其表示不确定数量时，其表达结构是“hundredsof+名词复数”；当其表示确定数量时，其结构是“基数词+hundred+名词复数”；结合选项，可知只有C选项符合题意，hundreds of意为“数以百计的”，故选C。3D【解析】【详解】句意：格林先生有自己的房子，去年他自己盖的。考查形容词短语和副词短语。1.of his own：他自己的，形容词短语，一般做后置定语，如This is

27、 a car of his own. 这是一辆他自己的轿车。on his own 单独，独自，副词短语，相当于alone 或By himself；例如，He lives on his own. 他独自生活。结合句意可知填of his own; on his own；选D。4A【解析】【详解】句意：数字23456可以读作二万三千四百五十六。首先，英语数字都是以1000为单位的，thousand(千)，million(百万)，billion(十亿)所以从右向左三位三位的用逗号断开。百位和十位之间用and相连，个位和十位之间加连字符。故答案选A。【点睛】在英语中，数字的读法是：从数字的右端向左端数起

28、，每三位数加一个逗号，第一个逗号前面的数字后添加 thousand，第二个逗号前面的数字后添加 million，第三个逗号前面的数字后添加 billion，以此类推，两个逗号之间最大的数为百位数形式。另外，百位和十位之间用and连接，十位和个位之间用连字符“-”连接，而且具体数字和数量单位名词连用时数量单位名词不可使用复数。所以本题23456，应读作twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-six，故答案选A。5B【解析】【详解】句意：在美国，父亲节在六月的第三个星期天。考查冠词。序数词前需用定冠词the，表示第几.；在月份、节日、假日、日期、

29、星期等表示时间的名词之前，不加冠词。结合句意可知填the; /；选B。【点睛】冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。英语中的冠词有三种：定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词。（一）不定冠词a(an)与数词one同源，是一个的意思，用在可数名词单数前，a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前， an则用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。不定冠词可表示泛指，指某类事物中的一个，意思是“一个/只”，也用于一些固定词组中。例如，He is a teacher.( 某类事物中的一个) an hour（一个）have a rest（固定词组）。（二）定冠词的用法：（1）特指某（些）人

30、或某（些）事物。（2）指双方都知道的人或事物,例如：Open the door, please. （3）指上文提到的人或事物。（4）用在世界上独一无二的事物前。例如：The sun is bigger than the moon.太阳比月亮大些。（5）用在序数词和形容词最高级前。例如：The first island is the biggest of the three.第一个小岛是三个中最大的。（6）乐器前用定冠词the，例如，play the guitar：弹吉他。（7）用在形容词前表示一类人，the +形容词指的是一群人，是一种复数含义，所以其后动词应用复数形式。例如：The old

31、are sick.（8）用于一些固定短语中，如the Great Wall：长城；the United States of America：美国。（三）零冠词的用法 ，就是不用冠词的情况。1) 国名，人名前通常不用定冠词：England, Mary。2) 不可数名词和复数名词表示泛指时，表示一类人或事物时，可不用冠词；They are teachers. 他们是教师。Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。3) 在季节、月份、节日、假日、日期、星期等表示时间的名词之前，不加冠词；（注意：在季节前也可加定冠词the）。We go to school f

32、rom Monday to Friday. 我们从星期一到星期五都上课。4) 在三餐、球类运动和娱乐运动的名称前，不加冠词；如：have breakfast, play chess。5) 当by与火车等交通工具连用，表示一种方式时，中间无冠词；by bus, by train；6) 固定短语，如：go to hospital去医院看病；at home, in class, go to bed等。6A【解析】【详解】句意：我奶奶有三个孩子。我爸爸是她的第三个孩子。考查数词。three三；third第三。根据“children”可知第一空用基数词three表数量；再由“child”可知第二空用序数

33、词third表顺序。故选A。7B【解析】【详解】句意：我和父母一起住在一楼的一个小公寓里。live in+地点名词：住在或生活在某个地方；live on：继续存在(活着)；住在公寓应用live in；在第几层用介词on， “和在一起”用介词with；结合句意和语境可知选B。8B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你为什么站起来？我看不见黑板。我前面的男孩们太高了。考查方位介词（短语）。next to 紧挨着；in front of 在前面；on the left of 在左边；behind 在后面。根据“I cant see the blackboard.”可知，答话人看不见黑板，所以是前面的男孩太

34、高了，故选B。9B【解析】【详解】句意：游泳对我的健康有好处，而且很有趣。考查名词的数。fun乐趣，不可数名词，可排除ACD三项。根据句意语境，可知选B。10C【解析】【详解】句意：你知道天安门广场吗？当然。它就在北京市中心。考查介词短语辨析。A. next to 紧邻、在近旁；B. at the foot of在.脚下；C. in the centre of在.中心；D. far away from远离.。根据常识可知，天安门广场在北京市中心。故选C。11D【解析】【详解】句意“-你知道的，买一个苹果5是我的梦想。-你可以让你的父母给你买一个”。第一空处译为“一个”，且空后iPhone为元音

35、音素开头，用an，排除A和C。第二空处，it指上文中提到的同一个事物，one同类不同物，故选D。12A【解析】【详解】句意：你的电话号码是多少？考查特殊疑问句。A. What什么；B. How many多少，询问可数名词的数量；C. How long多久，多长，询问时间或物体的长度；D. How much多少，询问不可数名词的数量。本句是询问电话号码是多少，用特殊疑问词 what。故选A，13C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：你梦想的家是什么样子？A. does; look看；B. does; like喜欢；C. is; like像；D. is; look like看起来像。像：be like

36、或look like，A、B氏；变疑问句时，be like将be动词提前；look like加助动词do, does，did等等。D错。故选C。考点：考查动词。14D【解析】【详解】句意：我们经常去坐在海滩上看海。很有趣。考查名词辨析。A. town城镇； B.country乡村；C. capital首都，省会；D. beach海滩。根据“to look out at the sea（看海）”可知，我们常坐在海滩上。结合句意可知填beach；选D。15B【解析】【详解】句意：房间里有一个婴儿在睡觉。考查固定句型。句型There be sth. /sb. doing sth.+sp.：有某物或某

37、人正在做某事，此句可用现在进行表达，即sth./sb. be doing sth.+sp.，例如，There are some people dancing in the park.=Some people are dancing in the park.（有些人正在公园里跳舞。）结合句意可知填sleeping；选B。16A17C18B19B20D21D22B23A24D25C【解析】【分析】本文为一篇记叙文。主旨大意为：介绍“我”的新房间，描写它的构造，“我”对它的布置以及“我”在房间可以进行的活动。16句意：这是我的房间。This这个；That 那个；These这些；Those那些。横线后

38、面的be 动词为单数形式“is”，所以主语也为单数形式。根据上下文可知，这里是介绍“我”的房间，介绍某物要用This is。故选A。17句意：它很小但是很漂亮。big大的；dirty脏的；nice美的；tall高的。根据空前“but”可知，这里是表示转折关系。单词big大的，与前面矛盾；dirty脏的，不能构成转折；tall高的，不符合语境，分析语境，可知“它很小但是很漂亮。”，故选C。18句意：有一张桌子和一张床。table桌子；bed床；sofa沙发；hat帽子。根据下文“There are some dolls(洋娃娃)my bed.” 这句描述床上有娃娃的句子是对上句的补充说明，由此推

39、断前一句提到了床。故选B。19句意：床上有一些玩具娃娃。in在里；on在上；for为了；at在点。根据常识可知，“一些玩具娃娃”应该放在床上面的，要用介词on，故选B。20句意：有两张椅子。desk桌子；clock时钟；player播放器；chairs椅子。根据two“两个”可知，后面要跟名词的复数形式，分析选项，只有chairs符合语境，故选D。21句意：我的书架有两层。have有；come来；knows知道；has有，第三人称单数形式。根据主语“My bookcase”为名词单数形式，可知谓语动词要用单数形式，应填has，故选D。22句意：我把故事书放在第一层。one一；first第一；t

40、wo二；second第二。根据下文“I put the other books on the second layer.”可知我把其他书放在第二层。由此推断“我把故事书放在第一层。”所以用序数词，on the first layer意思是“在第一层”，故选B。23句意：我经常清理它。clean清理；ask询问；lost丢失；put放置。根据空后的“it”，可知it指代前面的书橱，选项中只有“清理，打扫”符合语境。故选A。24句意：在窗台上，你能看到一些漂亮的花。watch观看；look看；read读；see看见。根据“On the windowsill(窗台)”可知“在某地能看到某物”，此处指

41、“在窗台上，你可以看到一些漂亮的花”，所以要用see表示结果“看到”，故选D。25句意：房间外面有一个阳台。bag书包；card卡片；room房间；classroom教室。根据常识，书包外面不会有阳台，排除 A；文章中心就是介绍“我”的房间，所以介绍的阳台也是“我”房间外的阳台。故选C。26C27D28D29A30B【解析】【分析】试题分析：在这篇短文中，作者Amos给我们介绍了他梦想中的新家是什么样子的。Amos想有一个新房子，因为他的老房子总是漏雨。他并不在乎新家的大小和所处的位置，但是一定要干净。他觉得在新家里他们一家人一定会很快乐。26C 词义猜测题。根据短文中Our old hous

42、e is leaking. It becomes wet after a heavy rain.可知，作者家的老房子每次下大雨后都会变得很湿，由此可推断，leaking的意思应该是漏水的。故选C。27D 推理判断题。根据短文中Our new house has three bedrooms. There is a bedroom for my mother and father , one for me and one for my brother.可知，作者说在他的新房子里有三个卧室，一个给他的父母，一个给他自己，还有一个给他的弟弟。由此可见，他家里一共有四口人，故选D。28D 推理判断题。

43、根据短文中Our new house has three bedrooms. 以及There is a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. 和There is a small balcony in front of the house可知，在作者梦想的家里，有三个卧室，一个客厅、一个厨房、一个浴室，还有一个阳台。故应该一共有7个房间，选D。29A细节理解题。根据这个it所在的上下文可知，这里作者想象了他梦想中的家的样子，它看起来很干净，作者不介意它的大小和位置，因此这里的it指代的是作者的新家。故应选A。30B推理判断题。根据I dont mind if it i