Unit 5 Good manners八年级英语下学期同步测试卷（牛津译林版）（教师版）.docx

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1、Unit 5 Good manners（总分100，时间90分钟）一根据句意和首字母提示写出句中所缺单词。（每小题1分，满分10 分）1Dont _(避免) answering my questions2You should _(表现) politely in front of your teachers3If you b_ into someone，you should say “sorry”4Chinese people usually g_ each other by shaking hands5Can I _(触摸，碰) the things in the museum，Mum? No

2、，you mustnt6Please wait in line for your turnDont p_ in before others7Im a studentHe is a student as w_8Its his _(顺序) to clean the blackboard9Why do you p_ flowers in the park?10What do you _(意思)?【答案】1avoid 2. behave 3. bump 4greet 5touch 6push 7well 8turn 9pick10mean二用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，满分10 分）1We w

3、ill invite Mr. Wu _(join) it2The phrase “cut in” has the same _(mean) as“push in”3I cannot avoid _(meet) him4It is polite _(wait) in line and its rude _(push) in before others5Youre never too old _(learn)6People must stop _ (throw) litter everywhere7These books are very _(help) to us8You had better

4、_(go) to bed before 10 oclock9Didnt you hear of the old _(say) “Its never too old to learn”?10. _(not cut) in on others when they are speaking【答案】1. to join 2. meaning 3. meeting 4. to wait，to push 5. to learn 6. throwing7helpful 8. go 9saying 10Dont cut三句型转换，每空一词。（每小题1分，满分10 分）1. We had a good time

5、 in the park yesterday. (改为同义句)We _ _ in the park yesterday. 2. Sleeping eight hours a night is very important. (改为同义句)_ very important _ _ eight hours a night. 3. I think I have a cold. (改为否定句) I _ _ I _ a cold.4. I hope to buy a present for my mother with my own money. (改为同义句) I hope _ I can _ a p

6、resent for my mother with my own money.5. You are so oldYou must learn about manners(合并成一句) You are _ _ _ learn about manners【答案】1. enjoyed ourselves 2.Its, to sleep 3. dont think, have 4.that, buy 5. old enough to 四根据汉语提示，完成句子。（每小题1分，满分10 分）1记得要与别人分享你的东西。_ _ _ your things _ others 2遵守交通规则很重要。_ impo

7、rtant _ _ traffic rules 3你为什么不把它们放回原处呢?Why _ _ put them _? 4中国人首次见到你时，会与你握手。Chinese people _ your hand when they meet you _ _ _ _5你们最好避免谈论年龄。You _ _ _ _ about age6请排队，不要插队。Please _ _ _ _；dont _ _7. 有些人喜欢运动，有些人则不喜欢。_ people enjoy exercise; _dont. 8. 我的汤太烫，没法喝。 My soup is _ hot_ _9. 他太害羞，以致不敢在公共场合说话。H

8、e was too shy to speak _ _ 10我刚才没有注意到那个标志牌。I _ _ that sign just now 【答案】1. Remember to share，with 2. Its, to obey 3. dont you, back 4shake，for the first time 5. had better avoid talking 6queue for your turn，push in 7. Some, others 8.too, to drink 9. in public10. didnt notice五单项选择。（每小题1分，满分15 分）1. He

9、re is international call for you. A. a B. an C. the D. /2.Mum, I want to have some milk.There is none . What about orange juice? A. have B. leaving C. left D. leaves3. The houses in this village are built of stones and bricks. A. most B. almost C. mostly D. nearly4. Your advice will help me my Engli

10、sh. A. afford B. cure C. improve D. affect5. She was very us for informing her of her sons safe return. A. grateful to B. grateful for C. grateful D. grateful with6. The scientist has had a research weather for more than 30 years. A. in B. on C. at D. from7. Seeing believing. A. be B. are C. was D.

11、is8. Mum, Im hungry now I didnt have breakfast this morning. A. because B. because of C. and D. but9. Do you spend a lot of time computer? No, but I spend much time doing my homework. A. on; in B. in; on C. on; on D. in; in 10. Is your father a teacher? Well, he _. A. used to B. was used to C. used

12、to be D. is used to be11When you wait for a bus at a bus stop，you should _!Await for line Bjoin in lineCabove the line Dwait in line12The streets were full of _Alitters Blittering Clitter Dlittle13When you are in a museum，there will be a signIt says “ _”ANo parking BNo smoking CNo Entry DNo Danger14

13、We cant _ others tables for anythingAreach over Breach into Creach up Dreach across15If you want to succeed，you must make great _Aeffects Baffect Ceffort DEfforts1. 【答案】B考查冠词的用法。因为international是以元音音素开头的单词，且此处表示泛指，所以要用不定冠词an，故答案为B。2. 【答案】C考查left的用法。left是leave的过去分词，可以作形容词，意为“剩下的，被留下的”，故答案为C。3. 【答案】C考查

14、副词辨析。mostly意为“主要地，多半地，大部分”，almost与nearly是近义词，意为“几乎，差不多”。由句意“这个村里的房子大部分是由石头和砖建造的”可知答案为C。4.【答案】考查动词辨析。improve意为“提高”，由句意“你的建议将帮我提高我的英语（水平）”可知答案为C。5. 【答案】A考查固定搭配。be grateful to sb. for sth.是固定搭配，意为“因某事而感激某人”，故答案为A。6. 【答案】B考查固定搭配。have a research on sth.是固定搭配，意为“对某事（物）进行研究”，故答案为B。7. 【答案】D考查主谓一致。动名词作主语时，谓语

15、动词要用单数形式，故答案为D。8. 【答案】A考查because和because of的辨析。本题的前后两句之间是因果关系，故排除C、D两项。because和because of都表示原因，但是用法不同，because是一个连词，后面跟句子，而because of是介词短语，后面跟名词、代词或动名词，故答案为A。9. 【答案】A考查spend的用法。spend表示“花费”，主语通常是人，常用于短语spend some time/money on sth.和spend some time/money (in) doing sth.中，故答案为A。10.【答案】C 考查固定短语。used to d

16、o sth.是一个固定短语，意为“过去常常做某事”，此处指“父亲过去是一位老师，而现在不是了”，故答案为C。11【答案】D。wait in line意为“排队等候”，句意为“当你在公共汽车站等车时，你应该排队等候”。因此答案选择D。12【答案】C。litter用作名词时，是不可数名词，意思为“垃圾”。句意为“这个街道到处是垃圾”。因此答案选择C。13【答案】B。No parking禁止停车；No smoking禁止吸烟；No Entry没有入口；No danger是没有危险。进入博物馆的时候，应该是禁止吸烟的场合，因此答案选择B。14【答案】A。 reach over越过；reach into

17、伸进，达到；reach up往高处伸；reach across伸过。15【答案】D。 make great efforts付出很大努力，是固定短语。因此答案选择D。六完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）Jim is interested in reading. One day, he wants to borrow a book from the 1 . He goes there 2 Jack. They cant see 3 assistants there, only some robots standing there. Then Jim says to one of 4 , “Hey,

18、 give me a book.” But the robot 5 work. “Whats wrong 6 the robot?” he asks Jack. Jack tells him, “When you want 7 something from somebody, you must 8 please first.” So Jim says, “Please 9 me a book, Mr Robot.” Then the robot brings him the book. But again, Jim cant take the book out of the robots ha

19、nds. Jack says, “You must say Thank you before you take the book.” 10 Jim says “Oh, thank you very much, Mr Robot.” Then he gets the book he wants from the robots hands.1. A. office B. shop C. library D. hospital2. A. to B. with C. from D. at3. A. a B. some C. the D. any4. A. a robot B. robots C. th

20、e robots D. robot5. A. isnt B. dont C. not D. doesnt 6. A. at B. with C. to D. about7. A. to borrow B. borrows C. borrowing D. to borrowing8. A. to say B. say C. says D. saying9. A. give B. gives C. to give D. giving10. A. But B. And C. So D. Or1.【答案】C 借书应该是到图书馆（library）的。 2.【答案】B with和一起。3.【答案】D 本句

21、为否定句，故用any。4.【答案】C one of the+可数名词复数。5.【答案】D 由转折词but可知，这个机器人不工作。6.【答案】B Whats wrong with?出了什么毛病？7.【答案】A want后接动词不定式作宾语。8.【答案】B 情态动词must后跟动词原形。9.【答案】A 祈使句以动词原形开头，故用give。10.【答案】C so表示结果，意为“因此，所以”。七阅读理解（每小题1分，满分10 分）ALiving in a foreign country can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人迷惑的).A gr

22、oup of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They decided that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”.On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought people werent paying any atten

23、tion to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked,“Do you have cold drinks?”The woman there didnt say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows (眉毛), which in Micronesia means“yes”.Ja

24、n remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”.Tom had a similar problem whe

25、n he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some students had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out tha

26、t his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”.来源:学_科1. These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they _.A. shoul

27、d go abroad for vacationsB. needed to learn foreign languagesC. should often discuss their experiencesD. had problems with communications2. People in Micronesia show “yes” by _.A. nodding heads B. raising eyebrows C. shaking heads D. saying “no”3. Tom misunderstood his class at first because_.A. he

28、did not know much about Indian cultureB. he didnt explain everything clearly enoughC. some students didnt understand his questionsD. he didnt know where the students came from4. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A. In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”.B. Jan taught English on

29、 a Pacific island.C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.D. In India, only shaking heads means “yes”.5. The passage is mainly about_.A. body language in foreign restaurants B. class discussion in Indian schoolsC. miscommunication in different culturesD. English teaching in other countries1. 【答案】D 由第

30、一段第三句可知，在别的国家教英语的美国人发现在交流方面有问题。故选D。2. 【答案】B 由第二段最后一句可知“抬高眉毛”在Micronesia意味着“是的”。故选B。3. 【答案】A 由第四段可知，汤姆误解他的学生的原因是对印度文化了解不够多。故选A。4. 【答案】A 由第三段Jan在保加利亚的经历可知，在这个国家，点头意味着“不；没有”。故A项正确。5. 【答案】C 通读全文知本文是有关在不同文化中的错误交流，故C项符合文章大意。BWang Fei，a Chinese student，and Mary，an American student studying Chinese in China

31、，were in a supermarket. They saw a young man walking down the stairs. In his hurry，he missed the last two steps and fell onto the ground. He tried to stand up while people around him laughed. Luckily，he seemed to be OK.Mary found Wang Fei smiling a little and was not happy about it.“Tell me，Fei，how

32、could people laugh when someone fell like that？Why didnt they go up and ask him if he was hurt？”Wang Fei said，“Because they knew he wasnt hurt too much.”“But I still dont understand. A fall is a fall. In my culture，people would never laugh!”This is an example. The Chinese and the westerner will thin

33、k and act differently when seeing such a thing. Chinese people are used to laughing or smiling. Very often the person who is in embarrassing （困窘的） situation would also laugh or smile to get out of it. However，if someone gets hurt seriously，it will not be a laughing matter any more. People will help

34、him or her instead.But，in that case，a westerner will rush over and help the person get up. If a westerner falls，he or she，like a Chinese person，may try to make a joke if he or she is not hurt. If two close friends are walking together，and one falls but clearly isnt hurt，a common joke is to say “Have

35、 a nice trip”.So different people have different habits and different countries have different cultures.根据短文内容回答问题。1.Will Wang Fei and Mary think and act in the same way if they see a young man falling down？ _2.Why didnt people go up and ask the young man if he was hurt？ _3.What do Chinese people of

36、ten do when they find themselves in embarrassing situation？_4.What is a westerner likely to do when he or she sees someone falling down？_5.What might Mary say to Wang Fei if she fell but clearly was not hurt？ _【答案】1. No, they wont.2. Because they knew he wasnt hurt too much.3. They often laugh or sm

37、ile.4. He or she is likely to rush over and help the person get up.5. She might say “Have a nice trip”.八首字母填空(短文首字母)（每小题1分，满分10 分）Are you going to have dinner at your Western friends home? Then be (1) c with your table manners. Good manners will make you a nice (2) g . You may find Western table man

38、ners are (3) d from Chinese manners. Here is some good (4) a to keep you cool.When you are (5) r to eat, sit up straight on the chair. Usually, dont put your elbows (胳膊肘) on the table. First (6) p up your napkin (餐巾) and put it on your lap. You can use it to clean your hands or mouth, but not your f

39、ace. When you finish eating, put it (7) b on the table.Dont make any noise when you eat or drink the soup. Its not good to speak when your mouth is (8) f . If you do that, people will see the food in your mouth.If you want to get some food but you cant (9) r it, ask others to pass the dish to you. P

40、ut bones on the edge of the plate. And remember, take bread with your (10) h , not with a fork.【答案】1. careful 2. guest 3. different 4. advice 5. ready6. pick 7. back 8. full 9. reach 10. hand(s)九书面表达（满分15分）李红、陈明和张林是第一中学的三个学生。他们根据自己的兴趣和爱好，每周花几个小时的时间参加不同的志愿者活动。根据以下要点，以“Being a volunteer is great”为题，描述

41、一下他们的志愿者活动及他们的感受。要点：1.李红到一所小学帮助小学生阅读； 2.陈明到一家动物医院照料动物； 3.张林到一家医院给病人演唱歌曲； 4.参加志愿者活动的感受。要求：1.包括以上要点，不需要逐句翻译，可适当发挥； 2.表达清楚，语法正确； 3.80词左右。【答案】Being a volunteer is greatNo. 1 Middle School is proud of three students. They are Li Hong, Chen Ming and Zhang Lin. Every week they work as volunteers at differe

42、nt places. Li Hong enjoys reading, so after class she spends some time reading together with the students in a primary school. Animals are Chen Mings favourite, so he often goes to an animal hospital to look after the animals. Zhang Lin has a sweet voice, as a result, he spends most of his free time sing