Unit 2 School life（B卷提升能力）-（牛津译林版）(解析版).doc

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1、Unit 2 School life测试卷（B卷提升篇） 【译林版】学校：_班级：_姓名：_ 考号：_ 温馨提示：本试卷共分第卷和第卷两部分，第卷为客观题；第卷为主观题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上，务必注意你的书写。选择题非选择题总分题号得分 第I卷（客观题 共55分）.单项选择（15）1.（2020四川凉山州中考）Bruce likes playing soccer, so his father bought him soccer ball.A.a; an B.the; a C./; the D./; a【答案】D【解析】本题考查冠词用法。第一空pl

2、ay与球类名词搭配，球类名词前不加冠词；第二空提到“爸爸给他买一个足球”，“一个足球”用a soccer ball表示。故答案为D。2.All the flower shops are on one side of the street. What about side?A.another B.the other C.other D.others【答案】B【解析】本题考查代词辨析。another指三者或三者以上中的“另一个”，既可作代词又可作形容词；the other指两者中的“另一个”，常用于“one.the other.”的结构中；other意为“其他的，另外的”，泛指另一个、另一些，作定

3、语时常与可数名词的复数形式连用；others泛指别的、其他人，是other的复数形式，相当于“other+可数名词复数”。one side of the street意为“马路的一边”，马路有两边，则马路的另一边用“the other side”来表示。故答案为B。3.It sounds like a good plan, but you should it with your parents first.A.keep B.learn C.discuss D.choose【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析。keep意为“保持”；learn意为“学习”；discuss意为“讨论”；choose意

4、为“选择”。句意：这听起来是一个好的计划，但是你应该首先和你的父母讨论一下。故答案为C。4.It is said that children in South Korea have to hike and walk through mountains at night their military（军事的）training.Really? So their training is much harder than ours.A.after B.since C.during D.before【答案】C【解析】本题考查介词辨析。after意为“在之后”；since意为“自以来”；during意为“

5、在期间”；before意为“在之前”。句意：据说韩国的孩子在他们的军事训练期间，晚上不得不徒步旅行。真的吗？所以他们的训练要比我们的艰苦很多。故答案为C。5.Jack to help at the underground station on Saturdays.Cool! Lets join him next Saturday.A.offers B.refuses C.forgets D.fails【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析。offer意为“提出；提供”；refuse意为“拒绝”；forget意为“忘记”；fail意为“失败”。句意：杰克每周六主动到地铁站帮忙（做义工）。太棒了！下周

6、六我们加入他吧。故答案为A。6. do you play table tennis with your father?Once a month.A.How long B.How soon C.When D.How often【答案】D【解析】本题考查疑问词辨析。how long意为“多长时间”；how soon意为“多久”；when意为“什么时候”；how often意为“多久一次”。根据答句“一个月一次”可知，问句是对频率提问，故用how often，故答案为D。7.The number of students in our school is than that in yours.A.mo

7、re B.higher C.larger D.many【答案】C【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。more意为“更多的”；higher意为“更高”；larger意为“更大”；many意为“许多的”。句意：我们学校的学生人数要比你们学校的多。The number of要用large或small来修饰，表示数量的多少。故答案为C。8.（2021江苏徐州十三中月考）What the number of the students in your school?About two thousand. A number of them from the countryside.A.is; are B.is; i

8、s C.are; is D.are; are【答案】A【解析】本题考查数词用法。句意：你们学校的学生数量是多少？大约2，000人，他们许多来自农村。the number of意为“的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数；a number of意为“许多的，大量的”，作主语时谓语动词用复数。故答案为A。9.（2021江苏南通海安海陵中学月考）How do you like your school life? .A.Its a famous school B.Its very colorfulC.Id like to study there D.I like my school【答案】B【解析】本题考查

9、情景交际。句意：你觉得你的学校生活怎么样？它是非常丰富多彩的。Its a famous school意为“它是一所著名的学校”；Its very colorful意为“它是非常丰富多彩的”；Id like to study there意为“我喜欢在那儿学习”；I like my school意为“我喜欢我的学校”。故答案为B。10.The parents made the little boy the piano for two hours.A.practise playing B.to practise playingC.practise to play D.to practise to p

10、lay【答案】A【解析】本题考查固定搭配。make sb. do sth.为固定搭配，意为“使某人做某事”；practise doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“练习做某事”，故答案为A。11.He knows only about Maths and his sister knows even .A.little; much B.a little; less C.much; little D.more; less【答案】B【解析】本题考查little/more的用法。句意：他只知道关于数学的一点儿（知识），他妹妹知道的甚至更少。only a little为固定搭配，意为“只有一点儿”；ev

11、en修饰比较级，even less意为“甚至更少”。故答案为B。12.（2020江苏扬州中考）Han clothing is becoming more popular young people.A.over B.among C.between D.about【答案】B【解析】本题考查介词用法。over意为“在上面”；among意为“在三者或以上中”；between意为“在二者中”；about意为“关于”。根据“young people”可知表示的是在三者或以上的年轻人中，用介词among。故答案为B。13.（2020辽宁丹东中考）Amy has read many history books

12、, so she learns history of all the subjects.A.well B.bad C.best D.worst【答案】C【解析】本题考查最高级用法。句意：埃米读过很多历史书，所以她在所有的科目中历史学得最好。由表示范围的短语of all the subjects可知设空处使用最高级形式，排除选项A、B；再根据“Amy has read many history books”可知在所有学科中她历史学得最好。故答案为C。14.Jacky needs to practice badminton more often if he wants to join the sc

13、hool team.Thats true. He doesnt spend enough time it.A.playing; practicing B.playing; to practiceC.to play; to practice D.to play; practicing【答案】A【解析】本题考查固定搭配。practice doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“练习做某事”，故先排除C和D项；spend time (in) doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“花时间做某事”，故答案为A。15.Excuse me, where can I get some books? Is the

14、re a bookstore here?I know on the next street. Come with me, please.A.this B.one C.it D.that【答案】B【解析】本题考查代词用法。句意：打扰一下，我在哪里能买到一些书？这儿有书店吗？我知道在下一条街上有一家，请跟我来。this意为“这个”；one意为“一个”；it意为“它”；that意为“那个”。此处没有特指哪一个，只是说有一家书店。故答案为B。II.完形填空（15分）（2020江苏盐城中考改编）An Old Dogs New TrickThere was an old dog in the middle

15、 of the street who seemed lost. You could tell he had loving owners (16) he looked well-fed and he had no street sense. The basset hound was standing in a busy street, and everyone was (17) . A man was able to get the dog out of the (18) with a ham sandwich that he had prepared for his lunch. The do

16、g had no collar(项圈). I said I (19) take him to the police station. When I did, the police told me they did not deal with (20) . They said I would have to take him to the pound(流浪狗收容所) twenty miles away. l told them I was (21) and I was really busy. I asked whether they could (22) the dog until I got

17、 off work. I would take him home if (23) claimed(认领) him by then. They (24) .When I got home at six, I called the police station. I was very (25) to learn that the owners had picked up their dog. The police said they wanted my name and address to send me a(n) (26) note. I gave my information, but I

18、(27) expected to hear from them.(28) , I was making dinner and heard a knock on the door. It was the flower man holding a large, beautiful arrangement. The card read, “I may be old, fat, and hard of hearing, but you were a (29) lady to save my life. My small owners are happy that I wasnt killed. Wit

19、h much love, Barney the Basset Hound.” I got flowers from a (30) ! They were a perfect decoration for my table.16. A. if B. till C. when D. because【答案】D【解析】本题考查连词辨析。if意为“如果”；till意为“直到为止”；when意为“当时候”；because意为“因为”。句意：你可以看出它有富有爱心的主人，因为它看起来吃得很好，没有街头意识。故答案为D。17. A. refused B. stopped C. cared D.helped【答

20、案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。refuse意为“拒绝”；stop意为“停止”；care意为“关心”；help意为“帮助”。句意：这条巴赛特狗站在一条繁忙的街道上，所有人都被挡住了。故答案为B。18. A. road B. house C. station D. restaurant【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。road意为“马路”；house意为“房子”；station意为“局”；restaurant意为“餐馆”。句意：一名男子用本来为自己准备的午餐火腿三明治把狗哄出了马路。故答案为A。19. A. shall B. can C. will D. would【答案】D【解析】本题考查情

21、态动词。句意：我说将送它到警察局。I said后为宾语从句，且宾语从句应该用相应的过去时态。故答案为D。20. A. plants B. flowers C.animals D.birds【答案】C【解析】本题考查名词辨析。plant意为“植物”；flower意为“花”；animal意为“动物”；bird意为“鸟”。句意：当我把它带到警察局时，警察却告诉我他们不处理动物。故答案为C。21.A.playing B.working C.running D.jogging【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。play意为“玩”；work意为“工作”；run意为“跑”；jog意为“慢跑”。由后句“我确实

22、很忙”可知，“我”正在工作。故答案为B。22.A.hide B.clean C.brush D.keep【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词辨析。hide意为“躲藏”；clean意为“打扫”；brush意为“刷”；keep意为“保留”。句意：我问他们是否可以收留这只狗，直到我下班。故答案为D。23.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody【答案】A【解析】本题考查代词辨析。nobody意为“没有人”；anybody意为“任何人”；somebody意为“某人”；everybody意为“每个人”。句意：如果到那时还没有人认领，我就把它带回家。故答案为A。24.A

23、.planned B.agreed C.trusted D.knocked【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词辨析。plan意为“计划”；agree意为“同意”；trust意为“信任”；knock意为“撞；敲”。根据下文“When I got home at six, I called the police station.”可知警察局的人应该是同意了。故答案为B。25.A.angry B.worried C.glad D.excellent【答案】C【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。angry意为“生气的”；worried意为“担心的”；glad意为“高兴的”；excellent意为“优秀的”。句意：得

24、知主人已经把他们的狗领走了我很高兴。故答案为C。26.A.thank-you B.application（申请）C.invitation（邀请）D.recommendation（推荐）【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。句意：警察说他们想要我的名字和地址，要给我寄一封感谢信。故答案为A。27.A.sometimes B.always C.never D.often【答案】C【解析】本题考查副词辨析。sometimes意为“有时”；always意为“总是”；never意为“从不”；often意为“经常”。由转折词but可知，应该是“我从未想过会收到他们的来信”。故答案为C。28.A.First

25、B.Later C.Usually D.Suddenly【答案】B【解析】本题考查副词辨析。first意为“首先”；later意为“后来”；usually意为“通常”；suddenly意为“突然”。句意：后来，我正在做晚饭时，听到了敲门声。故答案为B。29.A.hard-working B.generous C.humorous D.wonderful【答案】D【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。hard-working意为“勤奋的”；generous意为“慷慨的”；humorous意为“幽默的”；wonderful意为“极好的”。此处表示“我可能又老又胖，而且还耳背，但您是救了我一命的好女士”。故答

26、案为D。30.A.dog B.friend C.master D.policemen【答案】A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。dog意为“狗”；friend意为“朋友”；master意为“主人”；policeman意为“警察”。句意：我从一只狗那儿得到了鲜花！故答案为A。.阅读理解（25）A“Who has more questions, a student or a teacher?” About this question, a great learned（博学的）man says to his students, “Nobody does but a teacher.”The great le

27、arned man is well-known for his wide knowledge of almost everything. Why does he say so? The student feels worried. He cant understand what the teacher says.With a smile, the teacher draws two circlesone is larger than the other. “Of course, Ive learned much more. But a teacher does not necessarily

28、have fewer questions than his students. Look at the two circles. Within the larger one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours. Out of the circle is what is still unknown to both of us. Since mine is larger, as you can see, the line that makes out the circle is longer. That ma

29、kes it clear that who has more chances to face what is still unknown.”31.From the passage we know that .A.a teacher has fewer chances to face what is still unknownB.a student has fewer chances to face what he doesnt knowC.a teacher has fewer questions than his studentsD.a great learned man never ask

30、s questions of others【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，老师用两个圈作比喻。大的圈是老师的知识储量，小的圈是学生的，圈外的部分对老师和学生来说都是未知的领域。老师的圈大，围成圈的线也更长，面对的未知的东西也就更多。学生的圈小，因此面对未知事物的机会与老师的相比就更少。故答案为B。32.Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?A.You will never learn enough.B.Teachers have more questions.C.Students have no ques

31、tions.D.Students have no questions.【答案】A【解析】主旨大意题。文章是说学到的东西越多，遇到的未知的问题就会更多，所以老师比学生知道的东西多，遇到的问题也要多，从而点出“学无止境”这一主旨。故答案为A。33.This article mainly tells us that .A.a students knowledge comes from his teacherB.a teacher cannot answer the question “Who has more question?”C.you have more questions if you ha

32、ve no knowledgeD.you may have more questions if you learn more【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要是讲学无止境学得越多，对未知领域的疑问也越多。故答案为D。B（2021扬州梅岭中学期中）Dubai (迪拜) is a good place to travel to. There, you can find many tall buildings, taste lots of delicious food and experience some interesting things. Have you ever bee

33、n to this city? If you go to Dubai during the summer holiday, you may see special kind of “taxi”. It is a drone (无人机). It flies in the sky by itself! It is said that Dubai plans to use Chinese-made drones as a self-flying air taxi in July.The drone taxi is named EHang 184. A Chinese company (公司）made

34、 it. The city of Dubai will start using it in July. It will be the worlds first passenger drone, according to Yahoo News.The drone taxi can fly up to 3,500 meters high. It can fly at a top speed of 160 kilometers an hour. It can only take one person.How do you call an EHang 184? You use its app(应用程序

35、) on your phone. When the drone comes, you choose the place you want to go to on a touch screen. There is no pilot in the drone. But some people on the ground will be watching it. They will make sure your trip is safe. You dont have to worry about it.EHang 184s battery (电池) can only keep about 30 mi

36、nutes. So it cannot take you further than 50 kilometers.Would you like to take a trip in this flying drone? Dont wait. Lets go!34.EHang 184 was made by a(n) company.A.Dubais B. American C. Japanese D. Chinese【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“A Chinese company made it”可知，EHang 184是由一家中国公司制造的。故答案为D。35.Which stat

37、ement (陈述) about EHang 184 is correct?A. There is a pilot in it.B. Its battery can keep around half an hour.C. It can fly up to 4,500 kilometers.D.The trip in it isnt safe.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“EHang 184s battery can only keep about 30 minutes”可知，它的电池只能支撑半小时。故答案为B。36.Whats the best title of the p

38、assage? A. The Exciting Vacation B. The Special TripC. The Drone Taxi D. The Computer Company【答案】C【解析】标题归纳题。本文介绍了迪拜计划使用一家中国公司制造的一款特别的出租车“无人机EHang 184”。用“无人机出租车”作标题恰当。故答案为C。C“Class, this is John Evans,” Mrs Parmele introduced him to us, trying to give him a warm welcome. We saw a boy in old clothes.

39、John looked around and smiled, hoping somebody would smile back. Nobody did.He kept on smiling anyway.I held my breath, hoping Mrs Parmele wouldnt notice the empty desk next to mine. She did, and pointed him in that direction. He looked over at me as he sat down, but I looked away.By the end of his

40、first week, John was at the bottom of our classs stair. I told my mother one evening at dinner, “He hardly even knows how to count.”As I ate lunch with him the next day and listened to him, however, I realized that it is pleasant to be with him. After lunch, I decided that I would be Johns friend.On

41、e night, as Mother came into my bedroom, I said, “Mom, tomorrow is Johns birthday, and hes not going to get anything. Nobody even cares.”“Dont worry,” Mom said as she kissed me goodnight. “Im sure everything will be fine.”I wished John a happy birthday in the morning, and his smile showed me that he

42、 was glad I had remembered.By mid-afternoon I had almost decided that birthdays werent that important. Then, as Mrs Parmele was writing on the blackboard, I heard a familiar（熟悉的）voice singing the birthday song.Moments later, Mother came through the door with a tray（托盘）of cakes. She was also taking a

43、 present in her hand.Mrs Parmele joined in. Mother found John looking like a rabbit in car headlights. She put the cakes and the gift on his desk and said, “Happy birthday, John.”John kindly shared his cakes with the class, taking the tray from desk to desk.John Evans moved away soon, and I never he

44、ard from him again. But I always remember the happiness in a boys eyes, and the taste of the sweetest cake.37.Why did the writer hold his breath when Mrs Parmele introduced John?A.He wanted to meet his new classmate.B.He didnt want John to sit next to him.C.He was curious about why John kept on smil

45、ing.D.He hoped Mrs Parmele would notice the empty desk next to him.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的第一句话“I held my breath, hoping Mrs Parmele wouldnt notice the empty desk next to mine.”可知，作者屏住呼吸，不想让Mrs Parmele注意到自己，不想让John Evans坐在自己旁边。故答案为B。38.Why did the writer decide to become Johns friend?A.He liked spend

46、ing time with John.B.His teacher asked him to be nice to John.C.He found that he could learn a lot from John.D.His mother would buy a birthday cake for John.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段内容“As I ate lunch with him the next day and listened to him, however, I realized that it is pleasant to be with him. ”可知，作者觉得和Joh