Unit 5 Art World 课时 2 Reading-九上英语同步讲义(牛津译林版)【学生版】.doc
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1、Unit 5 Art World Reading知识精讲知识点01 present 教材P66【用法详解】present作为动词用法1.把交给;颁发;授予Tom will start the race and present the prizes.Tom将鸣枪开赛,并颁发奖品。On his retirement, Mary presented him with a set of golf clubs.在他退休之际,Mary赠给他一套高尔夫球杆。The sword was presented by the family to the museum.这家人把宝剑捐赠给了博物馆。2.提出;提交Jim
2、 will present its final report to us in June.Jim将于六月向我们提交最后的报告。Are you presenting a paper at the conference?你要在大会上宣读论文吗? 3.(以某种方式)展现,显示,表现You need to present yourself better.你需要更善于展示自己。present作为形容词用法1. 现存的;当前的in the present situation在当前形势下the present owner of the house现在的房主We do not have any more in
3、formationat the present time.目前我们没有进一步的消息。2.在场的;出席的There were 200 people present at the meeting.有200人出席会议。present作为名词用法1.礼物;礼品What can I get him for a birthday present?我给他送点什么生日礼物呢?2.目前;现在Youve got to forget the past and start living in the present.你必须忘掉过去,开始现在的生活。Im sorry hes outat present.很抱歉他这会儿不
4、在。【典例讲解】Its said that the winner the first prize by Lang Lang, a pianist.Wow. Im expecting.A.will be presented toB.will present toC.will present withD.will be presented with知识点02 show an interest in 教材P66【用法详解】show an interest in 在某方面展示出兴趣interest n. 1.兴趣;关注Do your parentstake an interest inyour fri
5、ends?你的父母有兴趣了解你的朋友吗?By that time I hadlost all interestin the idea.那时我已经对此想法完全失去兴趣了。Just out of interest, how much did it cost?我只是好奇问问,这个花了你多少钱?2.引人关注的性质;吸引力;趣味There are manyplaces of interestnear the city.这座城市附近有许多有意思的地方。The subjectis of no interestto me at all.我对此课题一点也不感兴趣。These plants will add in
6、terest to your garden in winter.这些植物在冬季会给你的花园增添胜景。interest v 使感兴趣;使关注Politics doesnt interest me.我对政治不感兴趣。She has always interested herself in charity work.她始终关注慈善工作。【典例讲解】The little boy showed great _in the _story.A.interest; interesting B.interested; interestingC.interesting; interest D.interest;
7、interested【拓展】interested adj. 感兴趣的 He is interested in music.interesting adj. 有趣的 The story is interesting. 知识点03 rushing water blowing wind 教材P66【用法详解】rushing water 淙淙的水声 blowing wind 飒飒的风声rushing 和blowing 现在分词做定语,修饰water和wind。【典例讲解】When I see some_ photos,I feel_.A.amazed; amazing B.amazing; amazi
8、ngC.amazed; amazed D.amazing; amazed知识点04 common 教材P66【用法详解】common adj. 反义词:uncommon 1.常见的;通常的;普遍的Jackson is a common English name.杰克逊是常见的英语人名。Some birds which were oncea common sightare now becoming rare.有些曾经随处可见的鸟类现在日益稀少。a common spelling mistake常犯的拼写错误2. 共有的;共享的;共同的They share a common interest in
9、 photography.他们在摄影方面兴趣相投。We are working together for a common purpose.我们在为一个共同的目标一起工作。common n. (想法、兴趣等方面)相同Tim and I have nothing in common.=I have nothing in common with Tim.我和蒂姆毫无共同之处。The two cultures have a lot in common.这两种文化具有许多相同之处。【典例讲解】Zen Zidan and Li Lianjie have much . They often similar
10、 roles in movies.A.in common; played B.in common; play C. in fact; took知识点05 get to do sth 教材P66【用法详解】get to do往往暗示一个较长的过程,含有“渐渐开始”之意,此时get后接的不定式通常为to know, to like, to hate, to understand, to realize等表示心理感觉的动词。I really wanted to get to know America. 我真想逐渐了解美国。I shall get to like them in time. 经过一段时
11、间我会变得喜欢他们的。The best way to get to know the city is to visit it on foot. 要想了解这座城市,最好的方法是步行游览。After a time you get to realize that these things dont matter. 你过些时候就知道这些事无关紧要。【典例讲解】- I dont know _ my telephone number.- Through a friend of mine.A.what did you get to knowB.what you got to knowC.how did yo
12、u get to knowD.how you got to know知识点06 be best known for 教材P66【用法详解】be best known for = be famous for 因为.而著名be best known as = be famous as 作为.而著名【典例讲解】Suzhou is famous _ its beautiful gardens and this garden is known _ one of the best.A.for;forB.for;asC.as;forD.as;as知识点7 control 教材P67【用法详解】control
13、 n. 控制(或操纵)能力The teacherhad no controlover the children.那位老师管不住学生。She struggled tokeep control ofher voice.她竭力控制住自己的声音。Shelost controlof her car on the ice.她在冰上开车失去了控制。He got so angry helost control. 他气得失去了自制。control v. 指挥;控制;掌管;支配By the age of 21 he controlled the company.他21岁就掌管了公司。The whole terri
14、tory is now controlled by the army.现在全境都在军队的控制之下。Cant you control your children? 你就不能管管你这些孩子? 【典例讲解】The fire was getting stronger and stronger and it seemed to _.A.lose control B.be under control C.be out of control D.be controlled知识点8 successfully 教材P67【用法详解】successfully adv. 成功地He passed the test
15、successfully. 他成功地通过了测验。successful adj. 成功的 success n. 成功;成功的人/事 succeed v. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事He is a great success. 他是一位成功人士。He succeeded in persuading himself to calm down. 他成功地说服自己冷静下来。【典例讲解】Our government has been in the large population.Thats great! This problem is very serious now.A. s
16、ucceed; control B. succeed; controllingC. successful; control D. successful; controlling知识点9 traditional 教材P67【用法详解】traditional adj. 传统的 tradition n. 传统traditional culture 传统文化【典例讲解】Cheongsam is one of _ dresses in China. And many foreigners also like it very much.A.traditionalB.a most traditionalC.
17、more traditionalD.the most traditional能力拓展一 单项选择1.Because of his excellent service, Neil Armstrong _ the Medal of Freedom.A.presentedB.was presentedC.was presented withD.was presented to2.Is she _ in Geography? No, she isnt. She shows no _ in this subject.A. interesting; interested B. interested; in
18、terestedC. interested; interest D. interest; interesting3._where the hospital was, he asked a stranger the way.A.KnowingB.Not knowingC.KnownD.Not known4.Professor White has written some short stories, but he is _ for his plays.A.more-known B.the most- known C.better- known D.the best- known5.There w
19、ont be new basketball matches in our school before COVID-19 _.A.controlsB.has controlledC.is controlledD.was controlled6.Lets try _ best to make it _.A.our; a successB.my; a successfulC.our; successD.my; success7.“ Only hard work can bring you _ ” that means “ Only when youwork hard can you do every
20、thing _ .”A. success , successfulB. successful , successfullyC. success , successfullyD. successfully , successfully8.-Listen! The music sounds beautiful. What kind of instrument is it from?-Im not sure. Just_ .A.traditional anythingB.anything traditionalC.traditional somethingD.something traditiona
21、l分层提分题组A 基础过关练一 选用方框内所给短语的正确形式填空。each time show an interest in be known for without boundaries make musicmusical instrument go on to bring. . . together get to mix together1.It is possible for us to make friends on the Internet _.2.The city_ its long history.3._ I meet him, I will say hello to him.4
22、.She _ the new job as a nurse now.5.My job now is to _ for some TV plays.6.We have the same interest in common-basketball. It _ us _.7.They _ write after they read the text.8.She is playing Pipa,a kind of traditional Chinese _.9.I _ know some new friends through the Internet. It was very exciting.10
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