2024年GRE阅读备考间提高答题效率.docx

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1、2024年GRE阅读备考间提高答题效率 GRE阅读备考除了练习阅读实力提升阅读词汇和长难句外，还有一样工作须要做好，那就是练习GRE阅读备考间提高答题效率，希望能够帮助到大家，来观赏一下吧。 GRE阅读备考间提高答题效率 GRE阅读提高技巧1：保持新奇心 在GRE阅读平常的练习中，想必大家都会常常读到一些晦涩难懂的概念，这个时候，不同的看法就会对之后的学习产生一些影响。比较主动的思索方式是“真有意思啊，我又了解到某些东西”。虽然事实上你可能一辈子也不会再读到这些文章，去了美国你也只会读关于你专业的学术文章，但GRE为你供应了一个平台，让你去涉猎更多的领域。当你读到美国宪法修正案、美国黑人奴隶斗

2、争史、女性作家时试着让自己置身于这样一个年头，你会发觉自己更投入。而在这一过程中，你的学问面也得到了开拓，有时候还会学到一些新的词汇和其他内容，无形之中便提升了自己的英语阅读水平和学问积累。 GRE阅读提高技巧2：记录新概念/事务/人物 GRE阅读的pre-knowledge究竟有没有用?对于这点，许多老师和学生的看法都不太相同，考虑到GRE阅读有两个难点：句子晦涩难懂和做题时间特别有限，一遍必需读懂， 假如你事先对某一概念了解了，那么pre-knowledge肯定可以帮你化险为夷。但是不要把自己的观点过多的带入到文章，这样会影响你的理解。而当你在阅读的时候读到了自己不熟识的概念，可以Note

3、book或者Word等随时登记感爱好或者不知道想要查阅的东西，或是干脆上GOOGLE搜寻一下相关概念，对于以后的阅读积累也是很有帮助的。 GRE阅读提高技巧3：主动去阅读 这是一个再强调也不过分的习惯。做GRE阅读练习时，主动的心态非常必要，也就是主动去读，消极被动的阅读看法和习惯会让你读完一篇文章根本不知道讲了什么，无形中便降低了学习效率。而主动读文章最好的方法就是PEAR法。这个不是梨的意思，而是四点首字母的集合： 1. Pause，读完每个段落停下来; 2. Evaluate，总结大意，思索此段落的作用; 3. Anticipate，预期下一段会讲什么; 4. Reassess，读完下一

4、段再对其次步的evaluate进行评估。 读下一段接着接着PEAR直到全文读完，Reassess全文并清楚了解全文的行文方式和逻辑构思。 GRE阅读提高技巧4：Passage Map 读完文章用10-15秒在脑子里画一下这个文章的Map，行文方式，每一段讲了什么，作者看法。这是最重要的10到15秒，许多考生忽视了这10到15秒干脆跳去做题，这样你不但对整篇文章做不到心中有数，更会造成读了后面忘了前面。 你在每一次读完一篇GRE文章，都须要在脑子里形成一个Passage Map，这是特别重要的。 驾驭GRE阅读中出现的转折词 GRE阅读文章中常用的转折词有7个：but, however, yet

5、, though, nevertheless, nonetheless, still。其中前四个为强转折词，后三个为让步式转折。读到这里，有的同学可能会怀疑：though不是让步连接词吗?没错，though一般状况下做连词，连接让步状语从句(句内转折)。但是假如是在两个逗号之间的though，则是副词，相当于however。如这句话About the same time, though, scientists realized comets might contain decaying radioactive isotopes that could have warmed cometary i

6、nteriors to temperatures that caused the interiors to evolve. 此句表明科学家们完全不同意前一句的看法。让步式转折只要出现，必定是考点，同时也是简单丢分的点。 下面我们来一起看一篇GRE阅读文章： Astronomers who study planet formation once believed that cometsbecause they remain mostly in the distant Oort cloud, where temperatures are close to absolute zeromust be

7、pristine relics of the material that formed the outer planets. The conceptual shift away from seeing comets as pristine relics began in the 1970s, when laboratory simulations revealed there was sufficient ultraviolet radiation reaching comets to darken their surfaces and there were sufficient cosmic

8、 rays to alter chemical bonds or even molecular structure near the surface. Nevertheless, astronomers still believed that when a comet approached the Sunwhere they could study itthe Suns intense heat would remove the corrupted surface layer, exposing the interior. About the same time, though, scient

9、ists realized comets might contain decaying radioactive isotopes that could have warmed cometary interiors to temperatures that caused the interiors to evolve. For the following question, consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply. 1. It can be inferred that the author would a

10、gree with which of the following statements about the “laboratory simulations”? A. The simulations showed that despite the low temperatures in the Oort cloud, there was sufficient energy there to alter comet B. Astronomers were initially reluctant to accept what simulation showed about the compositi

11、on of comets C. The simulations themselves did not eliminate the possibility that comets contain pristine relics of material from the early solar system. 这是一道不定项选择题。答案是AC，许多同学都选上了B选项，他们觉得 laboratory simulations这句话后立刻出现了Nevertheless, astronomers still believed.， 因为nevertheless一词, 所以有的同学会觉得astronomers

12、不会接受前一句的laboratory simulations的结果的。但是要知道，nevertheless和 nonetheless一样表示的都是让步式转折，也就是说天文学家接受前一句的试验结果，但是他们持不同的观点。所谓让步式转折就是接受前面的事实陈述部分，但是不接受观点。 GRE填空题的基本特征有哪些 基本特征 01 题目数量 一个Verbal的section中总量有20题，其中填空占到10道，其余的10道题目是Reading Comprehension(阅读理解)。 02 题目形式 Text Completion中可以依据空格数量分成：单空题，双空题即三空题。其中单空题有五个选项，选择一

13、个正确答案;双空题和三空题均是每空三个选项，选择一个正确答案。举例如下： 单空题 Early studies often concluded that the public was _ the propagandistic influence of mass communications, but one recent study indicates that, on the contrary, mass communications seldom produce marked changes in social attitudes or actions. (A) unaware of (B)

14、 scornful of (C) susceptible to (D) unimpressed by (E) coping with (参见Official GRE VERBAL REASONING Practice Questions第58页第3题) 双空题 The figure-skating pairs convincing victory last week was particularly (i)_ to their rivals who were in peak form and complained privately about the judging. That the pa

15、ir won when their rivals were (ii)_ too is also impressive. Blank(i) Blank(ii) (A) unsurprising (D) terrific (B) irksome (E) nervous (C) gratifying (F) inconsistent (参见Official GRE VERBAL REASONING Practice Questions第58页第4题) 三空题 The companys efforts to improve safety were apparently (i)_, at least a

16、ccording to the companys own data, which showed that the (ii)_ incidents with the potential to cause a serious accident declined significantly. Nevertheless, independent analysts argue that those statistics are (iii)_. These analysts maintain that the company has consistently underestimated both the

17、 probability and the likely effects of accidents in the sensitive and poorly understood environment in which the company is operating. Blank(ii) Blank(ii) Blank(iii) (A) innovative (D) frequency of (G) deceptive (B) successful (E) impediments to (H) testable (C) frustrated (F) attention to (I) consi

18、stent (参见Official GRE VERBAL REASONING Practice Questions第59页第7题) Sentence Equivalence题目有一个空格，选项有留个，要求从其中选择出两个使句子语义最终一样，或者说选出两个广义同义的选项。举例如下： Parkins characterization of the movement as Neo-Scholastic is too _ to be accepted without further investigation. (A) cursory (B) detailed (C) perfunctory (D) biased (E) self-evident (F) complete (参见Official GRE VERBAL REASONING Practice Questions第86页第5题) 最新热文举荐：