高中英语2024届高考读后续写动作神态描写素材（共九大类）.doc

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1、高考英语读后续写动作神态描写素材一、后悔心理【词语及表达积累】regretv.regret doing sth./ (deeply) regret that n.(much) to ones regret / with great regret / have no regretsregretfulwith regretful eyes / be regretful for sth./ a regretful goodbyesorrybe sorry about sth./ be sorry to do sth./ be sorry that 【句的积累】1.I now regret sayin

2、g what I said.2.I stood there, with regretful tears in my eyes.3.If only she had not left her mobile phone in that bag.4.If I had followed Tom and not quarrelled with him, I wouldnt have got lost.【句子翻译】1.要是我没有单独离开农场就好了！(if only)2.我被他所做的事深深地感动了，泪水止不住地流下来。(并列句句型)3.她发出后悔的喊声，“我真傻。” (a cry of regret)4.简感

3、到害怕，她坐在一棵树旁，用双臂紧紧地抱着肩膀。(现在分词短语作状语)5.小女孩紧闭双眼，双手捂着脸。(独立主格结构)【参考答案】1.If only I had not left the farm alone!2.I was deeply moved by what he had done, and tears rolleddown without control.3.She let out a cry of regret, “Im so silly.”4.Feeling scared, Jane sat beside a tree and held her shouldersin her ar

4、ms tightly.5.The little girl closed her eyes tightly, her hands covering her face.二、兴奋【词语及表达积累】delightin/with delight / to sb.s (great) delight / to the (great) delight of sb./ it is a delight to do sth.excitedbe excited about/at/by sth./ be excited to do sth.excitementin/with excitement / a feeling

5、 of excitementjumpjump up and down【句的积累】1.His eyes shone with excitement.2.I couldnt help but smile from ear to ear.3.The children were excited at the sight of the Christmas tree.4.The player jumped for joy when he scored the winning goal.【句子翻译】1.爸爸激动得几乎说不出话来。(so that)2.听到这个消息，我兴奋得上蹦下跳。(现在分词短语作状语)3.

6、看着这美丽的景色，琳达无法控制她的兴奋之情。(现在分词短语作状语)4.当杰克得知他的文章已被发表时，他非常兴奋。(when引导的时间状语从句)5.看到小狗时，孩子们高兴地叫了起来。(with delight)【参考答案】1.The father was so excited that he could hardly speak.2.Hearing the news, I jumped up and down with excitement.3.Looking at the beautiful sight, Linda couldnt control her excitement.4.Jack

7、became so excited when he learned his article had been published.5.The children cried with delight when they saw the puppy.三、恐惧【词语及表达积累】fearv.fear to do sth./ fear for sb./sth.n.for fear of (doing) sth./ in fear of sb./sth./ forfear (that) afraidbe afraid of sb./(doing) sth./ be afraid to do sth.sca

8、redbe scared to death / be scared of sb./(doing) sth./ be scared to do sth./ be scared (that) .frightenedbe frightened of sb./(doing) sth./ be frightened to do sth./ be frightened (that) 【句的积累】1.His words made my hair stand on end.2.Linda was frightened that the plane would crash.3.A snake came out

9、of the brushwood and scared me to death.4.My heart stood still when I saw the little baby was to fall from the second floor.【句子翻译】1.我一直活在期末考试不及格的恐惧当中。(in fear of)2.你无法想象狼向我逼近时我是多么恐惧。(at the approach of)3.莉莉当时站在我家门口，浑身发抖。(现在分词短语作状语)4.那个小男孩躲在门后，不敢发出任何声音。(并列句)5.当那只凶恶的狗朝我跑来时，我吓得脚都动不了。(too to .)【参考答案】1.I

10、 lived in fear of failing the final exams.2.You cant imagine how frightened I was at the approach of the wolf.3.Lily was standing at the door of my house, shaking all over.4.The little boy hid behind the door and didnt dare to make any noise.5.I was too scared to move my feet when the fierce dog ran

11、 towards me.四、喜乐【词语及表达积累】joyto ones (great) joy / with joy / dance, jump, sing, weep, etc.for joycheern.be greeted by/with cheersv.cheer sb.uppleasedbe pleased with sb./sth./ be pleased to do sth./ be pleased that 【句的积累】1.Her smile lit up the whole room.2.I was pleased beyond description.3.The smile

12、 on her face shone with delight.4.My face was shining with indescribably wild joy.【句子翻译】1.听说你升职了，我很高兴。(be pleased to do sth.)2.我的考试成绩真让我喜出望外。(be surprised by)3.海蒂欣喜若狂，从一边跑到另一边。(wild with joy)4.得知我们班赢得了歌唱比赛之后，我们都高兴地跳了起来。(jump for joy)5.看到这份惊喜，我不知道该说什么来表达我的喜悦。(现在分词短语作状语)【参考答案】1.Im pleased to hear that

13、 youve been promoted.2.I was pleasantly surprised by my exam results.3.Heidi was wild with joy and ran from side to side.4.We all jumped for joy after knowing that our class won the singing competition.5.Seeing this surprise, I dont know what to say to express my happiness.五、紧张【词语及表达积累】nervousnervou

14、s about/at/of sth./ make sb.nervous / appear, sound, feel, seem, look, etc.nervousanxietyanxiety about/at/for/over sth./ with (great) anxiety / anxiety to do sth.tensionwith tension / under extreme tension / a release/sign of tension【句的积累】1.His face turned pale and stood there tongue-tied.2.His hear

15、t beat wildly and his legs shook with tension.3.He felt so nervous that he couldnt move an inch.4.The new employee seemed anxious about this meeting.【句子翻译】1.我盯着父亲，又紧张又害怕。(形容词作状语)2.一想到我可能迷了路，我放声大哭。(at the thought that)3.别这样看着我，你让我很紧张。(make sb.nervous)4.莉莉对考试感到紧张，以至于她睡不着觉。(nervous about)5.他闭着眼睛躺着不动，试图

16、清除心里的焦虑。(现在分词短语作状语)【参考答案】1.Nervous and frightened, I stared at my father.2.I burst into tears at the thought that I might have lost my way.3.Dont look at me like this.Youre making me nervous.4.Lily was so nervous about her exam that she couldnt fall asleep.5.He lay still with his eyes closed, trying

17、 to clear his mind of anxiety.六、肢体语言【词语及表达积累】hugv.hug sb./sth.hug yourself with joy/delightn.give sb.a big/warm/tight/quick hugget a hug from sb.smilev.smile at sb./sth.smile on sb./sth.n.give sb.a happy smile/ with a relieved, cheerful smile on his face/all smileswavev.wave at/to sb./wave sth.(at s

18、b.)wave sb.goodbye/wave goodbye to sb.n.give sb.a wave/get a wave from sb./greet sb.with a wavewaves of anger/fear/a wave goodbye【句的积累】1.We hugged briefly, and then it was time to say goodbye.2.He gave the children a quick hug, and then got into the car.3.She smiled at him and he smiled back.4.He ha

19、d a big smile on his face.5.They waved at us from across the room.【句子翻译】1.当妈妈亲吻他的脸颊时，小男孩眉开眼笑，笑容点亮了整个房间。（smile作动词和名词）2.布鲁斯紧紧地抱着他，眼里充满着感激的泪水。（独立主格结构）3.她用胳膊搂着她妈妈的脖子，热情地吻了她。（throw ones arms round）4.他开始打呵欠，伸懒腰。（现在分词作状语）5.我坐在座位上，茫然地盯着他。（现在分词作状语）【参考答案】1.The little boy smiled and his smile lit up the room w

20、hen his mother kissed his cheek.2.Bruce hugged him tightly, tears of gratitude welling up in his eyes.3.She threw her arms round her mothers neck, and kissed her passionately.4.He began to yawn, stretching his arms.5.I sat in my seat, staring blankly at him.七、愤怒【词语及表达积累】angern.in/with anger / anger

21、at sb./sth.v.be angered at/by sth.annoyannoy sb.by/with sth./ it annoys sb.when /that angrybe angry with sb./ be angry at/about sth.【句的积累】1.Tim left the classroom in anger.2.I was really angry and ready for a fight.3.Mom got very annoyed with me about my carelessness.4.The cat broke her favorite pla

22、te and anger rushed through her.【句子翻译】1.当问到他发生了什么事时，汤姆气得说不出话来。 , Tom was too angry to speak.(时间状语从句) , Tom was too angry to speak.(非谓语动词作状语)2.简盯着她的丈夫，发出愤怒的喊声。Jane stared at her husband.(and连接两个动作)Jane stared at her husband,.(非谓语动词作状语)3.爸爸非常生气，他转过身来喊道：“到底是谁干的?” , “Who on earth did it?” (so that ) , “

23、Who on earth did it?” (非谓语动词作状语)【参考答案】1. When he was asked what had happened Asked what had happened2. and let out a cry of anger letting out a cry of anger3. Dad was so angry that he turned around and shouted Dad was very angry, turning around and shouting八、哭泣【词语及表达积累】cryv.cry for/over sb./sth./ cr

24、y with sth.n.have a good cryweepweep at/for/over/with sth.【句的积累】1.Nina lay in bed, crying in pain.2.The baby was crying for his mother.3.My sister wept tears of disappointment.4.Hearing the good news, he wept for joy.5.The child began to cry loudly when he fell down.【句子翻译】1.听到父亲去世的消息，她痛哭流涕。She had a

25、 good cry .(简单句) , she had a good cry.(非谓语动词作状语)2.小男孩躺在地上，哭着要那个玩具车。The little boy lay on the ground.(and连接两个动作)The little boy lay on the ground,.(非谓语动词作状语)3.女孩儿太伤心了，一直在哭。The girl was so sad.(so that )The girl was very sad,.(非谓语动词作状语)【参考答案】1. at the news of her fathers death Hearing the news of her f

26、athers death2. and cried for the toy car crying for the toy car3. that she kept weeping all the time weeping all the time九、孤独、郁闷的心理【词语及表达积累】lonelybe/feel lonely, become/get lonely, extremely lonelydespairin/with despair, feel despair at sth., a cry of despairupsetbe upset about/at/by sth., be upset

27、with sb., be upset that 【句的积累】1.The boy said with sadness, “I failed.”2.His voice was full of despair.3.A wave of loneliness washed over her.4.Janet felt hopeless and upset, with tears rolling down her cheeks.5.I desperately needed something to occupy my mind during those long, lonely nights.【句子翻译】1

28、.很郁闷，我不知道该说什么好。(非谓语动词作状语)2.吉尔焦虑地站在那里，不住地探身看向远处。(and连接两个动作)3.眼里满含泪水，汤姆发出一声绝望的呐喊：“回来吧！” (with复合结构)【参考答案】1.Feeling depressed, I dont know what to say.2.Jill stood there anxiously and couldnt help leaning forward to look into the distance.3.With tears in his eyes, Tom let out a cry of despair, “Come back!”6