初中英语2024届中考复习热点话题作文练习与讲解系列0120（共三篇）.doc

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1、中考英语热点话题作文讲解与练习1.Describing a festival假如你是大明，你的新西兰朋友Harry在网上看到一段李子柒制作重阳糕的视频，他对视频中所体现的中国传统文化非常感兴趣。请你根据以下所给提示和要求，给Harry写一封邮件向他介绍重阳节。参考词汇：pray for 祈求写作要求：1.须包含提示中的所有内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.条理清楚，语言流畅，语句通顺，标点正确；3.100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。【思路点拨】第一步：审题1.找关键词：介绍重阳节；2.确定以下几个内容：体裁：说明文时态：一般现在时为主人称：第一人称第二步：描述节日类文章常用

2、的词汇traditional, meaning, symbol, enjoy, admire,treat, delicious, popular, interesting, share with,play with, celebrate by , shop for presents,decorate with , have a party, get together,have dinner together, visit relatives/friends, eat out,dress up, have a good time / enjoy oneself / havefun, sweep

3、/ wash / drive away bad things, enjoytraditional food, family reunion dinner, bring goodluck to 第三步：提炼介绍节日的常用句型 Hello, everyone! Now let me introduce to you. Id like to tell you something about atraditional festival in China. is one of the most important traditionalfestivals in usually comes / falls

4、 on . The festival is on / in . The festival has a long history. The first was celebrated years ago. We celebrate it to is in memory of . People celebrate it in different ways / Thereare many ways to celebrate the festival. The main activity during is is another big part of the celebration. The cele

5、brations of the festival include This is how we celebrate the day. It is a tradition to during the festival inmy home town. Its a time for a special dinner among familyand friends. In a word, it is a very happy time of theyear, with best wishes being given all around.第四步：完成写作框架【参考范文】Dear Harry,Thank

6、 you for your letter.Im glad that youreinterested inChinese culture.The Double NinthFestival is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninthlunar month.This year, itfalls onOctober 14th.There are many traditional ways to celebrate thefestival.The main activity during the festival inmy home town is going

7、 climbing with the familymembers.People climb mountainsin order toprayfor good health and good luck.Other activitiesinclude enjoying beautiful chrysanthemums,drinking chrysanthemum wine, eating deliciousChongyang Cakes and wearing dogwood.Since1989, the festival has been named as Seniors Day,so anot

8、her meaning behind the festival is showinglove to old people.I love the festival becauseits atime for my family to get close to nature and have abig dinnertogether.Best wishes!Daming2.Introducing a hero每个人都有自己心目中的英雄，每个人都可以成为英雄。假如某中学生英语杂志社正在开展以My hero为题的有奖征文活动。请你根据下面的要点提示，写一篇征文稿。要点提示：(1) Who is your

9、hero?(2) What makes him/her a hero?写作要求：1.须包含提示中的所有内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.条理清楚，语言流畅，语句通顺，标点正确；3.100词左右。【思路点拨】第一步：审题1.找关键词：心目中的英雄2.确定以下几个内容体裁：记叙文时态：一般现在时、一般过去时为主人称：第一人称、第三人称第二步：列出写作提纲开头部分：引出心目中的英雄主体部分：他或她的故事结尾部分：总结、概括第三步：选词组句1.与人的优秀品质有关的词形容词：brave 勇敢的；calm 镇静的；confident 有信心的；determined 意志坚决的；devoted 投入的

10、；generous 宽宏大量的；hard-working 努力工作的；heroic 英勇的；honest 诚实的；kind-hearted 热心的；optimistic 乐观的；selfless 无私的；strong-willed 意志坚强的；talented 有才干的名词：bravery 勇敢；confidence 信心；courage 勇气；diligence 刻苦；greatness 伟大；kindness 善良；selflessness 无私；talent 才能2.其他相关的词 be born in (place) on/in (date), at theage of, be born

11、 into a family, live a life attend, graduate from , go to forfurther studies have a talent for , serve as , make upones mind to , work hard at manage to do / succeed in doing sth., be famousfor, be well-known at home and abroad, help makegreat progress in, win first prize / place, set a goodexample

12、to sb., receive respect and love from in the face of , regard as , take risksto do3.提炼可能用到的句型开头部分： Who is your hero? Let me tell you about mine. Everyone has a hero, someone they look upto or admire.So do I. Maybe your hero is a famous singer, a moviestar or a great man.But my hero seems so ordinary

13、(平凡的). A hero to me is somebody who I thought about this question when I startedto write it: Who is my hero? Well, my hero wouldhave to be 主体部分： My hero is / is my hero. I admire greatly because . I admire for his/her Although he/she , he/she has a very strong will. Whatever he/she does, he/she neve

14、r gives upeasily. He/She always believes in himself/herself. He/She always works hard. He/She always thinks of others first. He/She always searches for a way to help others. He/She has a heart of gold.结尾部分：(1) I learn from him/her that .(2) He/She is a true hero in my heart.(3) He/She is simply the

15、best in my heart!(4) He/She sets a good example to all of us /young people to follow.(5) He/She will always be alive in my heart.(6) He/She has always been my hero and willcontinue to remain so.(7) He/She is the pride of China.We shouldlearn from him/her.(8) We can also make our dreams come true ifw

16、e work hard like him.(9) His/Her success made a big difference toour life.第四步：连句成篇根据写作提纲连句成篇，力求文章内容准确生动、条理清楚。在这一过程中要注意选择恰当的表示并列、递进、因果或转折意义的过渡词，把所有要点、句子连接起来，使句与句之间意思连贯，结构衔接。【参考范文】A hero to me is somebody who has done greatcontributions (贡献) to our society.He/She caresabout other people.He/She can fac

17、e any difficultywithout fear and even take risks to help others.Zhong Nanshan is such a person.As we all know, Zhong Nanshan risked hislife to go to Wuhan and work there to fight againstCOVID-19 as soon as it broke out.He was 84 yearsold then.Although the new virus was known to bemore dangerous to t

18、he old, he didnt think about hisown safety.He entered hospitals to visit patientsin person.With months of hard work, Chinasucceeded in controlling the disease.Zhong was awarded the Medal of the Republicfor his outstanding contributions to fighting againstCOVID-19.As the pride of China, he is brave a

19、ndcalm.I learn from him that we should never giveup, no matter what difficulties we face.3.Describing an experience of being home alone英语课上，某班同学分享各自独自在家的经历，假如你是该班同学，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，讲述父母出差时你第一次独自在家的经历，与大家分享。写作要求：1.须包含提示中的所有内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.条理清楚，语言流畅，语句通顺，标点正确；3.100词左右。【思路点拨】第一步：审题1.找关键词：独自在家的经历2.

20、确定以下几个内容体裁：记叙文时态：一般过去时为主人称：第一人称第二步：列出写作提纲开头部分：引出主题主体部分：描述此次经历的过程结尾部分：谈谈自己的感受第三步：选词组句1.描述经历常用的词汇 表示感受：excited, happy, glad, relaxed, interested, bored, angry, unhappy, sad, upset, necessary,important, difficult, easy, hard, simple, expect, hope,look forward to, enjoy, like, love, hate, cant wait 表示家务

21、：do the chores (做家务), do the dishes, do the laundry (洗熨衣物), sweep the floor, clean the windows, fold (叠) the clothes, make thebed, do the cooking / washing2.记叙文中常用的一些连接词 表示时间：when, as, while, after, before, for the first time, until, at the same time, as soon as, at first, at last, at the end of, fi

22、rst, then, next, after that, at that time, finally, in the end 表示原因：because / because of, since, as, for, for this reason, thanks to (多亏) 表示结果：so, so that , therefore, as a result 表示转折：but, however, still, while, to ones surprise, to tell the truth, to be honest, in fact 表示让步：though, even though, al

23、though, in spite of, whatever, however, whoever 表示目的：in order to, so that, for this purpose, so as to3.提炼可能用到的句型开头部分： As teenagers, we have all had the experienceof being home alone. What do you like best or least about beinghome alone? Do you know how to enjoy being home alone? Can you manage / com

24、plete basic tasks likecooking or washing clothes? Staying home alone can be a positive (积极的) experience for us teenagers. I love being home alone when my parentsgo out. Being home alone helps us gain confidenceand independence. Here Id like to share one of my experiencesof being home alone.主体部分： Whe

25、n I was years old, my parents wereaway for some days, so I had to be home alone. I stayed home alone for a day when myparents went to Last week, my parents went to onbusiness, and I stayed home all by myself. I finished all of my homework first. I began to watch TV / play computer games. I planned t

26、o spend about three hours reading. I enjoyed myself listening to music all morning. At first, I thought I would have fun stayinghome alone. Everything wasnt so easy as I had thought. I realised it was so difficult for me to / Itwas really hard for me to / I didnt know how to I had to call for help w

27、ith the 结尾部分： I have learnt a lot from this experience ofbeing home alone. The experience of being home alone hasmade a big difference to me. I will never forget the experience though ithappened so long ago. All in all / In a word / To sum up, it was a reallyamazing / exciting / interesting / painfu

28、l / pleasant /valuable experience that I will always remember. From the experience, I learned a valuablelesson in life: The experience taught me a valuable lessonin life: The failure (失败) was a good experience to me. I think I will never forget this experience /always remember this experience / reme

29、mber thisexperience for ever because 第四步：连句成篇根据写作提纲连句成篇，力求文章内容准确生动、条理清楚。在这一过程中要注意选择恰当的表示并列、递进、因果或转折意义的过渡词，把所有要点、句子连接起来，使句与句之间意思连贯，结构衔接。【参考范文】Home aloneAs teenagers, we have all had the experienceof being home alone.Is life as easy as when yourparents are around? Here Id like to share my firstexperie

30、nce of being home alone.When I was 12, my parents both went toShenzhen on business, and I had to be home all bymyself for 24 hours.At first, I was a little afraidbecause I had never been home alone before.Butsoon I forgot about it because I threw myself intoan interesting book.I spent the whole morn

31、ingreading it.At noon, I took the food out of thefridge and heated it.Mum had cooked some dishesbefore she left.In order to prove that I could takegood care of myself, I washed my clothes in theafternoon.In the evening, I finished my homework.At night, after watching a movie on TV, I went tobed at 10:30.Being home alone was not as difficult as Ihad thought.I really felt proud of myself.Thisexperience of being home alone has made a bigdifference to me.I have become more and moreconfident and independent.6