2024《试吧大考卷》二轮专题闯关导练英语【新高考】50分阅读理解提分练(四).doc

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1、2024试吧大考卷二轮专题闯关导练英语【新高考】50分阅读理解提分练(四)50分阅读理解提分练(四)阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A2020绵阳市高中第三次诊断性考试The recent few weeks have been the perfect time for a good book and here are some good ones that allow readers to get completely lost in another world.Watch M

2、e DisappearIf you like mysteries with the family drama, Janelle Browns bestselling thriller is for you. The story follows a wealthy wife and mom who goes on a hike and never returns. Her lonely husband and teenage daughter, Olive(whos dealing with her own problems), are confused with sorrow while tr

3、ying to find out what happens.The Boy from the WoodsIf you pick up one of Harlan Cobens books, you wont be able to put it down. His mystery stories keep readers fascinated. The Boy from the Woods is sure to satisfy fans by its twisty, heartracing plots filled with interesting and exciting atmosphere

4、. This is the book to read if you love masterful surprises.How to Walk AwayKatherine Centers bestselling novel follows a young woman, Margaret, with her perfect fianc，a pilot who takes her on an upsetting flight that changes her life forever. Readers adore Margarets wisdom and humor as she faces a c

5、hanged world and figures out what love really looks like.The Last One LeftThis novel, first published in 1967, still attracts readers decades later. Novelist Dean Koontz wrote the introduction to the recent edition, where he describes reading each of John DMacDonalds novels “at least three times, so

6、me of them twice”. This is your next read if you want to be swept away by a masterpiece of the mystery and excitement.1What is Watch Me Disappear probably about?AA family outing.BTeenager problems.CSorrow at a dead mom.DMysterious disappearance of a woman.2Which book deals with love?AHow to Walk Awa

7、y. BThe Boy from the Woods.CWatch Me Disappear. DThe Last One Left.3Who is the author of The Last One Left?ADean Koontz. BJohn DMacDonald.CKatherine Center. DHarlan Coben.B2020太原市高三年级模拟试题(一)When Sarah Wishnia received an iPad from her daughter, she said, “Its all Greek to me.” Max Rosenblum showed h

8、er how to socialize on social media and shop online with her new device. With Maxs help, Elena learned to give orders to Siri, Mike familiarized himself with Waze and Honey began searching for information about movies, restaurants and books on her smartphone. Max is 16, a rising junior in Davie. His

9、 students are residents of Coral Gables, fascinated by technology and eager to learn about this brave new world of it. Max began offering his technology coaching for seniors a year ago, after he helped his grandmother with her iPhone and iPad. He taught her how to text and use social media. He also

10、downloaded Scrabble, an app, for her to play. “She loved it，” he said, not without a trace of pride.That experience inspired him and his parents, Adam and Heather. They launched a website, . He also recruited (招募) other teens to teach the oneonone lessons in Coral Gables. These teenagers go to the r

11、etirement communities at least once a month. Though teaching a class might appear to be more expedient,_soon Max found out that group sessions simply didnt work. “People are at different levels, and it was hard to teach that way，” he said. “Its much better to give them individual help.”“Most people

12、come more than once，” he added. “I have my regulars.”“First he showed me how to get my email on the phone，” Rosen, 88, said, “and then he wrote up a short stepbystep guide for me so I could remember.” Max admits that teaching older adults takes time, but he figures hes also paying it forward.“Maybe

13、when Im 87 and theres new technology，” he said, “somebody will teach me, too.”4What can we infer about Sarah Wishnia when she received the iPad?AShe had no interest in it.BShe could shop online.CShe had some difficulty using it.DShe managed to use it by herself.5Why did Max begin teaching seniors to

14、 use smart devices?ABecause he was familiar with the new technology.BBecause he enjoyed talking with senior residents.CBecause he wanted to apply the new technology.DBecause he got inspired after teaching his grandma.6Which of the following best explains “expedient” underlined in paragraph 2?AExhaus

15、ting. BPractical.CProfitable. DCreative.7Where is this text most likely from?AA science book. BA travel guide.CA local newspaper. DA product introduction.C2020贵州普通高等学校招生适应性测试China is set to join a growing number of countries that are taking strict measures on singleuse plastic items, with multiple b

16、ans expected to come into force gradually within the next six years. The new policy, announced on Sunday, will first take effect in major cities, from which many of the nonbiodegradable (非生物降解的) plastics found in the worlds oceans originally come. The use of plastic bags is supposed to stop in Chine

17、se large cities by the end of the year, whereas smaller cities and rural areas will have it banned until 2022. Among other items are singleuse straws and many disposable (一次性的) items. The effort is described as a global “war on plastic”Between 1950 and 2015, plastic production has risen from 2 milli

18、on tons annually to 381 million tons worldwide, which has seen a rise in policies to reduce dependence on plastics. Extremely strict steps have been taken in many places.Last August, the Pakistani government banned all singleuse plastic bags in the countrys capital region, home to some 1.5 million p

19、eople. While environmental protection groups celebrated the move, industry representatives warned that it would come at a huge financial cost. “They should first find new jobs for the plastic factory workers and then ban the bags，” 38yearold fruit seller Nazeer Abbasi told The Washington Post last y

20、ear. Last spring, the European Parliament voted to ban many singleuse plastic itemsincluding plates, straws and cupsby 2021. It also voted to increase recycling targets. Many EU member states already have built systems to encourage customers to return plastic bottles for recycling.8What are the mult

21、iple bans targeted at?ARecyclable glass bottles. BReusable shopping bags.CDegradable plastic straws. DDisposable plastic plates.9How will China carry out the new policy?ABy banning plastics once and for all.BBy taking measures step by step.CBy conducting it in big cities only.DBy performing it in sm

22、all cities first.10How does Nazeer Abbasi feel about the workers according to paragraph 4?AHes worried. BHes annoyed.CHes puzzled. DHes disappointed.11Why does the author write this text?ATo explain the causes of plastic pollution.BTo offer tips on Chinese plastic production.CTo share his own ideas

23、about plastic recycling.DTo introduce different bans on singleuse plastics.D2020兰州高三诊断考试More than 11,000 scientists are warning that the Earth, in their words, “clearly and unequivocally (明确地) faces a climate emergency”. The scientists represent several fields of study and come from 150 countries ar

24、ound the world. They approved a report that appeared in the publication BioScience earlier this month. It warns that the world would face “untold human suffering” if it does not make deep and lasting shifts in human activities that influence climate change. Three leaders of the study are from the Un

25、ited States. They worked on the study with scientists from universities in South Africa and Australia. This is the first time a large group of scientists have jointly (共同地) used the word “emergency” when talking about climate change.“Despite 40 years of global climate negotiations. we have generally

26、 conducted business as usual and have largely failed to address this worrying situation，” the study said. “Climate change has arrived and is accelerating faster than many scientists expected.”The report identified five areas that the world needs to deal with immediately. The scientists appealed to n

27、ations to use energy more efficiently and cut their use of fossil fuels. They suggested that lawmakers approve taxes on the burning of carbonbased fuels, such as coal, oil and natural gas. The report urges people to move toward more of a plantbased diet. Other areas of concern include preventing the

28、 destruction of forests and permanent loss of some plant and animal species. The report noted that it will most likely take strong action by the public to move politicians to approve lasting policy changes.The scientists added, “We believe that the prospects (前景) will be greatest if decisionmakers a

29、nd all of humanity quickly respond to this warning and declaration of a climate emergency, and act to support life on planet Earth, our only home.”12What will happen to people if they dont stop the activities that influence the climate change?AThey will have no places to live in.BThey will be fined

30、and lose their jobs.CThey will become bored with their life.DThey will go through a lot of sufferings.13What have people done when facing the climate change in the past 40 years?AThey have ignored the scientists warning.BThey have solved the problem successfully.CThey have talked too much but done t

31、oo little.DThey have realized the problem isnt that serious.14In which paragraph can we find the advice from the scientists about ways to control the climate change?AParagraph 1. BParagraph 2.CParagraph 3. DParagraph 4.15What is the best title for the text?AScientists Hard Work of Saving the EarthBT

32、he Important Reasons for Climate ChangeCThe Impact of Human Activities on ClimateDScientists Warning of a Climate Emergency第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。2020重庆市高三第一次调研In the early decades of the Peoples Republic of China founded in 1949, due to the poor transporta

33、tion and communication system, it was hard for people living and working far away from their hometown to visit their families or stay in touch regularly. So to enable people to get together with their near and dear ones at least once a year, _16_.It was decided that every year, a married couple coul

34、d have family leave for 30 days to see each other _17_； if they lived together, they could have 20 days to visit their parents every four years. _18_. A regulation was issued in 1958 and the system was improved through more regulations in the early 1980s.However, nowadays, thanks to the rapid develo

35、pment of transport and communications means, its much easier for people to either contact their dear ones frequently or visit them, _19_. Besides, as the family leave scheme covers only those who work in government departments and stateowned enterprises, it is increasingly being regarded as an outda

36、ted practice and a privilege enjoyed by a small group of people._20_. While this is backed by those who dont have family leave, it is strongly opposed by those who do. Also, some say that the issue is not whether family leave should be canceled, but is whether Chinas current holiday and leave system

37、 should be reformed in its entirety.Athey choose to live togetherBif they lived in different placesCthe family leave was introducedDno matter how far away they areESingle people could enjoy 20 days leave annually to visit their parentsFThere is a suggestion that the system should be canceled to keep

38、 up with the timesGFor employees with children, regular use of family leave was to increase life satisfaction50分阅读理解提分练(五)阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A2020广州高三调研Popular Tickets of Stagecoach BusdayriderDayriderTravel as much as you like in one day With S

39、tagecoach Dayrider bus tickets you can make as many journeys as you like for one day. They offer more value for money than buying a single or return, as you can travel on all Stagecoach buses within your chosen ticket zone. Buy tickets using the Stagecoach Bus App or buy them on the bus. With the co

40、ntactless payment now available on all our buses, you dont need to worry about finding the correct change！bus & boatBus and Boat Unlimited bus travel for one day in the selected zone, plus a boat ride Explore the countryside on buses, then enjoy the fine mountain views from the deck of a boat. You c

41、an board one of our many boats or steamers located at four of the districts most outstanding lakes. Stagecoach has combined bus & boat tickets which are available for Coniston Water, Derwent Water, Ullswater and Windermere.sightseeingticketsSightseeing TicketsNever get lost and dont miss a thing Hop

42、 on and hop off all day as much as you like at any of the bus stops on the route and see all the best sights and attractions your chosen town or city has to offer. Youll also learn lots of history along the way from one of our expert guides.studentticketsStudent TicketsFlexible student bus tickets A

43、re you a student and getting ready for the new term? You can travel for a lot less money with Stagecoachs student bus tickets. Youll need a current student ID card with a photo to buy a Stagecoach student ticket. The name on your ID card will need to match the name on your ticket.1.What is true abou

44、t the “Dayrider” ticket?AYou need the correct change to buy it.BYou can use it to travel anywhere in the city.CIt can be purchased with your mobile phone.DIt can be used in any bus company.2If you want to go sightseeing around one of the lake areas, which ticket is the most suitable?ADayrider. BBus

45、and Boat.CSightseeing Tickets. DStudent Tickets.3What is needed if you want to buy a student ticket?AA photo of yourself. BYour name.CThe bus app. DA valid student ID card.B2020北京市西城区高三统一测试This little South American Magellanic penguin swims 5,000 miles, to a beach in Brazil, every year in order to b

46、e reunited with the man who saved its life. It sounds like something out of a fairy tale, but its true!71yearold retired bricklayer Joao, who lives in an island village just outside Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, found the small Magellanic penguin lying on rocks at his local beach in 2011. The penguin was

47、covered in oil and running out of time fast. Joao rescued the penguin, naming it Din Din, cleaned the oil off its feathers and fed him a daily diet of fish to rebuild its strength. After a week of recovery, Joao attempted to release the penguin back into the wild. However, Din Din had already formed

48、 a family bond with his rescuer and wouldnt leave.“He stayed with me for 11 months and then, just after he changed his coat with new feathers, he disappeared，” Joao recalls. “I love the penguin like its my own child and I believe the penguin loves me，” Joao told Globo. “No one else is allowed to touch him. He pecks (啄) t