语法填空名校最新模拟真题强化练02-备战2024高考英语语法填空专项分类训练（高考真题+名校模拟真题）.docx

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1、优点英语语法填空名校模拟真题强化练02（2023秋贵州贵阳高三统考开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinese calligraphy (书法) is an art form that 1 (involve) the skilled and deliberate use of brush and ink to create beautiful and expressive characters. The origins of Chinese calligraphy can be traced back thousands of years to

2、the Shang Dynasty, making it one of the 2 (old) continuous artistic traditions in the world. Its evolution is accompanied with the development of the Chinese writing system, 3 consists of thousands of characters, each with its own artistic structure and stroke order (笔顺). Calligraphy in China 4 (reg

3、ard) as one of the highest forms of artistic expression. It is not only a means of communication 5 a way to develop ones character, discipline, and spirituality. The practice of calligraphy requires 6 (patient), concentration, and a deep understanding of the balance between empty space and solid for

4、ms. Different styles of calligraphy have emerged throughout history, each with its own distinct characteristics and artistic conventions. The most famous 7 (style) include regular script (kaishu), running script (xingshu), cursive script (caoshu), and seal script (zhuanshu). Chinese calligraphy has

5、a profound influence 8 other art forms, such as 9 (paint), poetry, and seal carving. It is often considered as an important part of the Chinese traditional culture, where scholars and artists would gather in a 10 (culture) salon to appreciate and discuss calligraphic works.（2023秋云南曲靖高三宣威市第三中学校考开学考试）

6、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Public service Day is a global holiday held every year on June 23rd. 11 (found) by the United Nations (UN), this holiday aims to stress the important roles 12 citizens from around the world play in the public sector, whether on a paid 13 voluntary basis. Special event

7、s are also held to help encourage young adults to engage in 14 (career) in public service. It is the role of the UN to help make the world a 15 (good) place for all, and the organization 16 (strong) believes that public service jobs can help strengthen communities around the world.The first Public S

8、ervice Day was held on June 23, 2003. Public Service Day is 17 UN holiday, so you can expect 18 (see) celebrations held throughout multiple countries. While most of the celebrations occur on site in public service institutions, other organizations hold ceremonies to help honor people 19 (work) in ci

9、vil service. The UN holds its own annual ceremony, but individual communities often host their own special events.Members in June 23rds events may also show symbols of Public Service Day. The symbol 20 (create) by the UN, with the feature of columns beside three blue human figures joining hands.（202

10、3秋云南高三云南师大附中校考阶段练习）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Little Prince has arrived in Paris, nearly eight decades after it was written. The well-known novel 21 (pen) by French author Antoine de Saint-Exupry in New York during World War II, and now 30 pages of the manuscript (手稿) are 22 display at the

11、 Museum of Decorative Arts in Paris. The manuscript sits alongside hundreds of other items that celebrate the authors life and work. They include watercolors, 23 (drawing), photographs, poems, newspapers and letters. Born in the French city of Lyon in 1900, Saint-Exupry was a writer, pilot and journ

12、alist 24 joined the French air force. He finished writing the novel in the United States, which was published in New York in 1943 in both English and French. The simple tale, which 25 (sell) well worldwide, is about 26 child who travels the universe gaining wisdom. 27 its publication, it has been tr

13、anslated into nearly 500 languages, making it one of the most translated works in the world. Saint-Exupry, however, did not live to see that reach. He went 28 (miss) while flying a mission in 1944 and was reported dead in 1945. Saint-Exupry wrote and drew on 29 (extreme) thin paper, which made the t

14、ask of transporting the pages of the manuscript even more challenging. 30 (ensure) safe transportation, the pages were carefully framed (镶框) by the Morgan Library and Museum in New York.（2023河南开封统考三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Museum of Chinese Australian History in the heart of Melbournes

15、Chinatown is not only a landmark but also a place 31 Chinese from near and far can know about their heritage and perhaps even their ancestry. The museum, a kilometer or so north of the Yara River, has a collection of more than 8, 000 exhibits 32 (reflect) Chinese Australian heritage, including an En

16、glish phrase book dating back to 1857. The phrase book, 33 (translate) into Mandarin and Cantonese, shows how to communicate in a range of situations across 34 language divide, helping immigrants find their way in Australia, says Mark Wang, CEO of the museum. Wang, one of those who 35 (attend) the m

17、useums opening ceremony in 1985, is a descendant of Chinese gold rush 36 (prospector) who came to Australia to seek their fortune between 1851 and the late 1860s. “The core value of the museum is to build a 37 (harmony) society for all the people who have Chinese ancestry in their lineage (血脉) or an

18、yone hoping to be a part of the society,” Wang says. Many of the museums visitors take part in conferences held 38 (regular), trying to find out something about their ancestors, he says. One visitor says: “Im Vietnamese Australian 39 have a Chinese lineage from my grandfathers side. Ive never been t

19、o China, so whenever a traditional festival comes, I join in those traditional practices. It makes me feel closer 40 my grandfather.”（2023四川巴中统考一模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ever since he was a young boy growing up in Rosario, Argentina, Lionel Messi always dreamed 41 becoming a World Cup ch

20、ampion. Now, he has achieved this. On Dec 18, Argentina 42 (defeat) France in the final of the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar. This victory has helped Argentina win 43 (other) World Cup after their last win in 1986. For a long time, Messi 44 (compare) with Maradona, an Argentina soccer legend. With ex

21、cellent skills and great accomplishments, these two players are both considered the 45 (great) players in their era. Maradona succeeded in helping his team lift the trophy in the World Cup. Yet, Messi hadnt before. Messi has won many honors, including FIFA World Players of the Year. While he led the

22、Argentina team 46 (take) part in World CuIp four times before, his teams best result was 47 (mere) runner-up in the 2014 Brazil World Cup. Many Argentine fans felt disappointed and even suspected Messi didnt want to win 48 World Cup for his country. But now, all rumors are cleared away. With his 49

23、(persevere) and skills, the 35-year-old Messi completed the sport of soccer by winning the final trophy 50 still excited him.（2023江苏扬州扬州中学校考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinas space project sets sail for the sea of starsThe Mengtian lab module successfully 51 (join) the Tianhe core module an

24、d the Wentian lab module at Chinas space station Tiangong on the early morning of Tuesday.Mengtian is the 52 (two) lab module of the space station and the first one is Wentian that was connected with Tianhe 53 (previous). With the two lab modules now docked (对接) with the core module, the T-shaped st

25、ructure of the space station has taken shape up to now. The space station has entered its final construction stage as 54 (plan).This smooth progress should be owed to scientists and engineers and all those 55 devotion and hard work has made the space station 56 reality. China has never abandoned its

26、 57 (ambition) goal of acquiring advanced space capabilities and becoming a pioneer in the exploration of space, so as 58 (help) expand our knowledge of the universe. Chinas pride in its space achievements is also an expression of thanks 59 people who have made contributions. The insistence on the s

27、pace missions being well-prepared, well-organized and well-implemented (有效执行) has been the 60 (found) on which Chinas aerospace industry has continually reached new heights.（2023全国校联考三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A total of 16 Chinese and Italian volunteers, wearing Hanfu, an ancient clothing 6

28、1 (traditional) worn by ethnic-majority Han Chinese, 62 (participate) in a parade launched in Venice on Feb. 17, 2023. The clothing, transported from the Suzhou Silk Museum, was themed of Han, Tang, Song and Ming 63 (dynasty) respectively and well displayed Jiangnan culture and world-known Suzhou si

29、lk. The show attracted lots of young people, most of 64 decided to participate in this initiative, thinking it could be a way to get even 65 (close) to Chinese culture. The 24-year-old Irene Di Maio, 66 (major) in Chinese in Venice, went to Suzhou to attend a dragon boat festival five years ago. “Th

30、e event was amazing, especially the part from Suzhou, a city I loved very much. This time I would like 67 (know) more about Hanfu.”In addition to the clothing show, visitors can also enjoy a series of Chinese cultural activities, including the performance of guzheng, 68 traditional Chinese musical i

31、nstrument, Hanfu try-ons and calligraphy demonstrations. Suzhou, considered by the Italian explorer Marco Polo in the 13th century 69 “the Venice of the East”, became a sister city to Venice in 1980, and since then multiple activities of mutual historical and cultural exchange 70 (carry) forward.（20

32、23广东江门新会陈经纶中学校考三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Chinese couplet(对联) refers to two poetic lines obeying certain rules, often written on red paper for 71 (appreciate). The couplet is a form of Chinese literature 72 varies in content and style. Some express peoples love to their motherland, some

33、 describe the beauty of nature, 73 some convey best wishes for the coming year.Chinese couplets originated in the Five Dynasties, and 74 (become) widespread in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was a custom for people 75 (hang) peach wood charms to drive away evil spirits during the Spring Festival. N

34、owadays, couplets are used 76 a similar way.It was said that the 77 (early) couplet was written by Meng Chang, king of Houshu State and it was 78 (extreme) popular in the Northern Song Dynasty. Since the Ming Dynasty, being able to write couplets 79 (regard) as a mark of the cultured life of scholar

35、s.The couplet has two equal-length lines. However, the number of 80 (character) in each line can be from four to seven or more. The first and the second lines have opposite tone patterns. The last character of the first line is of an oblique tone(仄声), and its opposite in the second line, of a level

36、tone(平声).（2023江苏江苏省天一中学校考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。To protect the ocean and prevent plastic waste polluting the water, an Italian company has invented River Cleaning, 81 seems to be a perfect tool for picking up litter before it gets there. About 80 percent of ocean waste comes from 100 o

37、f the 82 (large) waterways across the world. So, stopping waste at its source is 83 excellent potential solution.However, the company had to overcome several 84 (difficulty) before it could test out the invention 85 (proper). For example, its device had to allow boats to easily pass through, while b

38、eing able 86 (run) 24/7 with no impact on the environment. The result is River Cleaning, a 100 percent effective, low cost, low impact solution.Attached 87 the bed at the bottom of the river, River Cleaning is a series of buoys (浮标) that powered by the 88 (nature) flow of the river. It has the abili

39、ty to collect different kinds of waste. So far, studies 89 (show) River Cleaning can collect 85 percent of all waste passing by it. So, if it is used in all the right places, thats up to 85 percent of trash prevented from 90 (enter) flowing into the ocean.（2023河南郑州洛宁县第一高级中学校联考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的

40、单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The bird in my hand looked delicate. I took a deep 91 (breathe), focused on its bright yellow feathers and thought hard about the instructions I had been given: Hold the legs firmly but 92 (gentle) between your fingers and then release your grasp. When I did, the goldcrestthe smallest

41、songbird in Europe-disappeared among the Pyrenees in the country, Andorra, 93 (found) in 1278.I joined a small band of volunteers on a nine-day expedition(考察) two weeks ago. On our first workday, we set off at dawn. We paired off: one volunteer and one scientist. We dealt 94 different tasks. Marco a

42、nd I were together. We checked a plot 95 live traps had been placed to assess the animals diversity. Having reached a high mountain, we traveled back and forth, locating the black pine trees, 96 (record) their growth, and checking bird nest boxes before hiking down 97 (join) the rest of the group. O

43、ver the following days, we changed 98 (partner), splitting off and regrouping as we took on the remaining sites.By the end of the expedition, we 99 (climb) 12 mountains, watched 108 nest boxes, tagged(给贴标签) 35 mammals, banded 74 birds and measured more than a thousand trees. We were tired out, 100 a

44、mazingly refreshed, knowing that our hard work counted.优点英语优点英语参考答案：1involves 2oldest 3which 4is regarded 5but 6patience 7styles 8on/upon 9painting 10cultural【导语】本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章介绍了中国书法艺术的起源、演变和不同风格，以及它在中国传统文化中的重要性和影响。书法不仅是一种艺术表达方式，还是一种培养性格、纪律和精神的方式。它对其他艺术形式如绘画、诗歌和篆刻等也有深远的影响。1考查时态。句意：中国书法是一种艺术形式，它涉及到熟练

45、和深思熟虑地使用笔墨来创造美丽和富有表现力的文字。分析句子，设空处是限制性定语从句谓语部分，句子表述客观事实，故使用一般现在时。从句主语为that，指代先行词an art form为单数，故谓语动词使用第三人称单数。故填involves。2考查形容词最高级。句意：中国书法的起源可以追溯到几千年前的商代，使其成为世界上最古老的连续艺术传统之一。句中one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数为固定短语，意为“最之一”，该空用形容词最高级。故填oldest。3考查定语从句。句意：它的演变伴随着汉字书写系统的发展，汉字由成千上万的汉字组成，每个汉字都有自己的艺术结构和笔画顺序。分析句子，设空处引导的

46、是非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，修饰先行词the Chinese writing system，为物，故使用关系代词which。故填which。4考查时态语态。句意：书法在中国被认为是艺术表现的最高形式之一。分析句子，设空处使用动词作谓语，句子表述客观事实，故使用一般现在时。同时主语Calligraphy与谓语动词regard之间是被动关系，故使用一般现在时的被动语态，主语Calligraphy，谓语单数形式。故填is regarded。5考查固定短语。句意：它不仅是一种交流手段，也是一种培养个性、纪律和灵性的方式。句中构成not onlybut (also)的固定结构，意为“不但而且”。故填but。6考查名词。句意：练习书法需要耐心、专注，以及对空与实之间平衡的深刻理解。分析句子，设空处使用patient的名词patience作宾语，意为“耐心”。故填patience。7考查名词。句意：最著名的风格有楷书、行书、草书和篆书。分析句子，设空处使用名词作主语，style意为“风格”，不止一种风格，此处表示复数意义。故填styles。8考查介词。句意：中国书法对其他艺术形式有深远的影响，如绘画、诗歌和篆刻。句中h