2024高考英语小作文真题全解全析专题07 2022年全国甲卷.docx

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1、三年（2021-2024）年高考英语小作文真题全解全析专题07 2022年全国甲卷真题原文你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题，举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1. 海洋的重要性 2. 保护海洋的倡议注意：1. 词数100左右 2.短文的题目和首句已为你写好。Our Oceans, Our Responsibility June 8th was officially named by the UN in 2009 as World Oceans Day._Yours,Li Hua真题解析本篇书面表达是一篇应用文，要求就世界海洋日为主题进行英语征文比赛投稿，主要内容为阐述海洋的重要性

2、并提出一些建议。本篇书面表达可开门见山地阐明主题后，依据提示展开写作，亦可根据内容提示要点分步骤展开。第一部分可写海洋的重要性，比如海洋是人类的生命摇篮，有丰富的水资源、生物资源、矿产资源等，对人类的生存和发展具有重要意义。第二部分发出保护海洋的倡议，如我们应该保护海洋环境，不向海洋丢弃坟圾、排放污水;不损害海洋生态资源，不过度捕捞海洋生物，不购买法律禁止的海洋生物、制品等。最后，也可以另起一段，以一句话重申保护海洋的倡议，这样可以让文章铿锵有力，起到很好的倡议效果。写作小贴士：l 征文比赛，语言风格应偏正式。l 文章的主体时态是现在时，人称用第一人称。l 文章应覆盖所有的提示要点，并适当拓展

3、。l 恰当使用高级词汇和句型，给文章润色。范文赏析1Our Oceans, Our ResponsibilityJune 8th was officially named by the UN in 2009 as World Oceans Day. This will help to increase peoples awareness of the protection of the ocean environment. Nowadays, the problem of ocean pollution has attracted more and more attention.The oce

4、ans play an important role in ecosystems. The oceans are not only abundant in water resources, but also rich in fish resources. As ocean pollution becomes more and more serious, we make an appeal that people take measures to cope with this situation. Firstly, we can reduce the use of products such a

5、s plastic bottles and bags to avoid plastic waste polluting the oceans. Secondly, when we go to the 我们的海洋，我们的责任2009年，联合国正式将6月8日定为世界海洋日。这促使人们增强了保沪海洋环境的意识。如今，海洋污染问题已经引起了越来越广泛的关注。海洋在生态系统中发挥着重要作用。海洋不仅有丰富的水资源，也有丰富的鱼类资源。随着海洋污染变得越来越严重，我们呼吁人们采取措施来应对这种情况。首先，我们可以减少塑料瓶、塑料袋等产品的使用，避免塑料垃圾污染海洋。其次，当我们去海滩时，我们必须记得带走垃

6、圾。最后但同样重要的是，我们可以号召更多beach, we must remember to take away the garbage with us. Last but not least, we can call on more people to understand the importance of protecting the oceans. The more people are involved, the better the ocean environment is.All in all, it is a critical time to protect our ocean

7、s. lt is everyones responsibility to protect the oceans的人来了解保护海洋的重要性。参与的人越多，海洋环境就会越好。总而言之，现在是保护海洋的关键时刻。保护海洋，人人有责。亮点词汇more and more 越来越play an important role in在.起重要作用appeal呼吁，恳求the importance of. .的重要性critical 关键的；严重的responsibility 责任范文赏析2Our Oceans, Our ResponsibilityJune 8th was officially named b

8、y the UN in 2009 as World Oceans Day. This is mainly due to the growing problem of ocean pollution and the urgent need for each and every one of us to protect the ocean environment.As we all know, the oceans contain so many resources that they can offer us food medicine and so on. In addition to thi

9、s, the oceans are vital for maintaining ecological balance and their abundant water resources carry the global water cycle system. Therefore, it is urgent to protect the oceans. There are many measures that we can take to protect the oceans. For example, we can reduce the use of plastic bags and go

10、to work by bus to reduce carbon emissions.We should take up our responsibility and protect the oceans together!我们的海洋，我们的责任2009年，联合国正式将6月8日定为世界海洋日。这主要是因为海洋污染问题愈发严重，海洋环境急需我们每一个人的保护。众所周知，海洋蕴含丰富的资源，为我们提供了食物、药物等等。除此之外，海洋对于维持生态平衡至关重要，其丰富的水资源支撑着全球水循环的运作。因此，保护海洋迫在眉睫。我们可以采取很多措施去保护海洋。例如，我们可以减少塑料袋的使用，乘公共汽车通勤来减

11、少碳排放。我们应该承担起我们的责任，一起保护海洋!亮点词汇urgent 紧急的resource 资源and so on 等等ecological 生态的measure 措施plastic 塑料reduce carbon emissions 减少碳排放responsibility 责任范文赏析3Our Oceans, Our ResponsibilityJune 8th was officially named by the UN in 2009 as World Oceans Day. This initiative is an attempt to arouse peoples awaren

12、ess of ocean conservation.The ocean is the resource of life, and human beings, as well as other creatures on earth, all depend on it. The ocean is quite important to the survival and development of human beings. When it comes to ocean protection, there are many things we can do. Firstly, we can redu

13、ce the use of plastic bags by bringing our own bags when shopping. Secondly, when we go to the beach, dont throw rubbish into the ocean. And at the same time, we need to advise others not to litter everywhere. In addition, we can participate in volunteer activities to advocate ocean protection.On th

14、e whole, it is high time that we recognized the significance of ocean protection. Lets act together now to protect the ocean .我们的海洋，我们的责任2009年，联合国正式将6月8日定为世界海洋日。这一举措，是在尝试唤起人们的海洋保护意识。海洋是生命之源，人类和地球上其他生物的生存都依赖于海洋。海洋对于人类的生存和发展十分重要。谈到海洋保护，我们可以做很多事情。首先，我们可以在购物时带我们自己的袋子，减少塑料袋的使用。其次，当我们去沙滩时，不要往海洋里扔垃圾。同时，我们需

15、要劝告他人不要乱扔垃圾。另外，我们可以参加志愿者活动，倡导保护海洋。总而言之，我们应该认识到保护海洋的重要性了。让我们行动起来，起保护海洋。亮点词汇arouse ones awareness of唤起某人的意识the use of的使用at the same time 同时on the whole 总的来说significance 重要性范文赏析4Our Oceans, Our ResponsibilityJune 8th was officially named by the UN in 2009 as World Oceans Day. This has made people aware

16、 of the importance of protecting the oceans. Ocean pollution is becoming an increasingly serious problem for the earth and we have a responsibility to reduce ocean pollution.Plants in the ocean can provide oxygen and regulate the climate, so the ocean is of great significance to the ecosystem. It is

17、 a critical time to protect our ocean. Firstly, we ought not to pour waste into the ocean, because it not only pollutes the ocean, but also leads to a series of harmful consequences. Secondly, we should try to have a low carbon life. Last but not least, we are supposed to make ships environmentally

18、friendly.We must act now before it is too late!我们的海洋，我们的责任2009年，联合国正式将6月8日定为世界海洋日。这使人们意识到保护海洋的重要性。对地球而言，海洋污染成了一个日益严重的问题，我们有责任减少海洋污染。海洋中的植物可以提供氧气、调节气候，所以，海洋对生态系统具有重要意义。现在是保护我们的海洋的关键时刻。首先，我们不应该将废弃物倒入海洋，因为它不仅会污染海洋，还会导致一系列有害的后果。其次，我们应该努力践行低碳生活。最后但同样重要的是，我们应该让船舶变得环保。我们必须立即行动，现在还为时不晚!亮点词汇responsibility n.

19、 责任，职责a series of一系列regulate v. 调节，控制，管理consequence n. 后果be of great significance 具有重要意义be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事environmentally friendly 环保的范文赏析5Our Oceans, Our ResponsibilityJune 8th was officially named by the UN in 2009 as 我们的海洋，我们的责任2009年，联合国正式将6月8日定为World Oceans Day. It is a call for everyo

20、ne to protect the oceans and take up our responsibilities. Why should we human beings protect the oceans well? The reasons are as follows.First of all, the oceans are where life started and contain abundant species, which means a lot to biodiversity on the earth. Besides, its the oceans that offer u

21、s various resources, such as food, medicine and so on. Whats more, the oceans have a great effect on the world climate because they can take in heat from the sun.From the reasons mentioned above, protecting the oceans has become very important. So lets take action immediately and protect the oceans

22、for ourselves!世界海洋日。这一举措旨在呼吁大家承担起我们的责任，保护海洋。为什么我们人类应该好好保护海洋?原因如下。首先，海洋是生命的发源地，包含了丰富的物种，这对地球上的生物多样性有重大意义。此外，海洋为我们提供了各种各样的资源，如食物药物等。更重要的是，海洋对世界气候有很大的影响，因为它们可以吸收来自太阳的热量。综上所述，保护海洋已经变得非常重要。所以，让我们立即行动起来为我们自己保护海洋吧!亮点词汇biodiversity 生物多样性have a great effect on 对有很大的影响take in 吸收immediately 立即，立刻范文赏析6Our Ocean

23、s, Our ResponsibilityJune 8th was officially named by the UN in 2009 as World Oceans Day. We know that this day aims to raise peoples awareness of the protection of the oceans.As we all know, the oceans play an important role in the world. It not only provides us with abundant resources but also mai

24、ntains the balance of nature. Therefore, we need to take measures to protect them.First and foremost, governments need to consider 我们的海洋，我们的责任2009年，联合国正式将6月8日定为世界海洋日。我们知道，这个日子旨在提高人们保护海洋的意识。众所周知，海洋在世界上发挥着重要的作用。它不仅为我们提供了主富的资源，而目还维持着自然界的平衡。所以，我们需要采取措施保护好海洋。首先，各国政府需要考虑通过政策和policies and appropriate measu

25、res to protect our oceans. Most importantly, we as individuals should raise awareness of environmental protection and lead a green lifestyle.In short, it is high time that we should take action!适当的措施来保护我们的海洋。最重要的是，作为个体的我们应该提高环境保护意识，践行绿色生活。简而言之，我们是时候采取行动了!亮点词汇raise peoples awareness of 提高人们.的意识mainta

26、in v. 保持First and foremost 首先最重要的consider v. 考虑appropriate adj. 合适的 individual n. 个体，个人It is high time that . 是时候做某事三年（2021-2024）年高考英语小作文真题全解全析专题08 2022年乙卷真题原文学校英文报正在开展以Learning English Beyond the Classroom为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1.学习活动状况描述 2.简单评论 3.你的建议注 意 ：1.词数100左右 2.短文的题目和首句已为你写好。Learning

27、English Beyond the Classroom_Yours,Li Hua真题解析本篇书面表达为应用文写作中的命题作文，主题为 Learning English Beyond the Classroom，要求根据调查结果写一篇短文投稿。就内容而言，这也是一篇小议论文。中心内容恰好是新课标要求的体现，设置的是更加贴近真实生活的英语交际任务情境，增强试题的开放性和灵活性。考生可根据内容要点提示，并且结合自身经历进行写作，这样写出的文章更具说服力。就考查形式而言，2022年全国乙卷的高考英语书面表达进一步优化了应用文写作的考查形式，更新了试题的呈现形式。所以，本篇书面表达不再是传统的信件写作

28、，而是综合性的文体，融合了图表作文、议论文和建议，看似简单，实则不易。在写作过程中，为了紧扣题目要求，考生在写作之前，首先要圈出题目要求中的关键词，根据题目要求的关键词构思作文的大致思路，列出提纲。然后，根据提纲组织语言，完成写作。在段落上，为了更好地体现内容的承接、递进或转折关系，不妨在段首加上表示相应关系的关联词。建议采用列提纲的写作方法:第一段：写作背景(引出话题);第二段：图片要点+拓展句(占比);第三段：总结句。写作小贴士：l 审时态：以一般现在时为主。l 审人称：以第一人称、第三人称为主。l 审要点：题目要求的内容要点齐全；准确运用语法结构和词汇；保持上下文的连贯性。范文赏析1Le

29、arning English Beyond the ClassroomThere are many things we can do to learn English well. Our schools English newspaper discussed and investigated how students learn English beyond the classroom. The results of the survey are shown in the bar chart. The students who depend on browsing English learni

30、ng websites and reading English books to learn English are the least, accounting for just12% and 18%, respectively, while as high as 65% of the students prefer listening to English songs. Besides, 50% of the students are fond of watching English movies when learning English.In my view, this is a wor

31、rying phenomenon.There is no doubt that what benefits students most is reading English books, for only by reading English books can students gain a deeper 在课堂之外学习英语我们可以做很多事情来学好英语。我们学校的英文报对学生在课堂之外学习英语的情况进行了讨论与调查。调查结果如柱形图所示。依靠浏览英语学习网站和阅读英语书籍来学习英语的学生最少，分别只占12%和18%；而多达65%的学生更乐意去听英语歌曲。此外，50%的学生喜欢在学习语的时候看

32、英语电影。在我看来，这是一个令人担忧的现象。毫无疑问，对学生最有利的是阅读英语书籍，只有这样，学生才能对英语这门语言understanding of English as a language.Therefore, students are supposed to spare more time for listening to music too much.有更深刻的理解。因此，学生应该抽出更多时间进行英语阅读，而不是过度地看电影或听音乐。亮点词汇browse 翻阅，浏览(信息)respectively 分别地be fond of 喜爱benefit 使受益be supposed to do

33、 sth.应该做某事rather than 而不是范文赏析2Learning English Beyond the ClassroomThere are many things we can do to learn English well. According to a recent survey carried out by our schools English newspaper about English learning status beyond the classroom, we know that approaches to learning English vary fro

34、m person to person. The majority of students learn English by listening to English songs, accounting for 65%, followed by 50% of the students who learn English by watching English movies. Compared with the above two approaches, reading English books or browsing English learning websites make up no m

35、ore than 18% and 12%, respectively.What can be seen clearly is that in comparison with reading in which mental effort is needed, students prefer visual and auditory activities, such as listening to music and watching movies, which seem to be more enjoyable and relaxing.As a high school student, Im i

36、n favor of watching movies as the best way to learn English beyond the classroom. By watching movies, not only can we be exposed to the native English environment, which is especially beneficial to our spoken English, but we can also have a good opportunity to learn about foreign cultures without go

37、ing 在课堂之外学习英语我们可以做很多事情来学好英语。根据我们学校的英文报最近进行一项关于课堂之外英语学习状况的调查，我们了解到学习英语的方法因人而异。大多数学生通过听英语歌曲学习英语，占比65%；其次，50%的学通过看英语电影学习英语。与上述两种途径相比，阅读英语书籍和浏览英学习网站的比例分别只占18%和12%。我们可以清楚地看到，与需要花费脑力的阅读相比，学生们更喜欢视和听觉活动，比如听音乐和看电影，这似乎更令人愉快和放松。作为一个高中生，我赞成把看电影作为课堂之外学习英语的最佳方式。通过看电影，我们不仅可以置身于以英语为母语的环境-这对英语 abroad. We should make

38、 good use of these ways to learn English. 口语是格外有益的，而且可以在不出国的情况下，有一个了解外国文化的好机我们应该好好利用这些方式来学习英语。亮点词汇carry out 执行;进行in comparison with 与形成对比approach to doing sth. 做某事的方法enjoyable 有乐趣的;令人愉快的vary from person to person因人而异in favor of赞成the majority of大多数compared with与相比较make up 占;组成be exposed to 面临，接触到no m

39、ore than 只不过，仅仅be beneficial to 有益于范文赏析3Learning English Beyond the ClassroomThere are many things we can do to learn English well. According to a recent survey conducted by our schools English newspaper about English learning status outside the classroom, we know that the percentage of students who

40、 choose to learn English by listening to English songs and watching English movies reaches 65% and 50%,respectively. However, those who choose to read English books and browse English learning websites account for only18% and 12%Based on this phenomenon, it is easily found that listening to English

41、songs and watching English movies are more attractive to students than reading English books and browsing English learning websites. This may be because students can get more pleasure and relaxation from listening to English songs and watching English movies.As far as Im concerned, whatever method s

42、uits us best is a 在课堂之外学习英语我们可以做很多事情来学好英语。根据我们学校的英文报最近进行的一项关于课堂之外英语学习状况的调查，我们知道了选择通过听英语歌曲和看英语电影学习英语的学生占比分别达到了65%和50%。然而，选择阅读英语书籍和浏览英语学习网站的学生只占18%和12%。基于这一现象，我们不难发现，相比阅读英语书籍、浏览英语学习网站，听英语歌曲和看英语电影对学生更具吸引力。这可能是因为学生能够从听英语歌曲和看英语电影中获得更多的乐趣、感到更加放松在我看来，无论选择什么方法，good choice. However, l recommend that more imp

43、ortance should be attached to students self-discipline when having entertaining English activities beyond the classroom. Only in this way can students cultivate a positive attitude to learning English.最适合我们的就是好的。但是，我建议学生在进行娱乐性的课堂之外的英语活动时，更加重视自律性。只有这样学生才能培养出学习英语的积极态度。亮点词汇percentage 百分比based on 基于be a

44、ttractive to对有吸引力suit 适合a good choice 一个好的选择recommend 建议attach importance to 重视范文赏析4Learning English Beyond the ClassroomThere are many things we can do to learn English well. Different people have different opinions on this topic. Recently we have had a heated discussion on how to learn English suc

45、cessfully beyond the classroom . The details are as follows.As is clearly shown in the chart, the majority of students, as many as 65% acquire English by listening to English songs, which enables them to have a good command of English . As many as 50% of the students attain English knowledge via watching English films, compared with 12% of the students who obtain English knowledge