人教高中英语Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 3.1 Reading and thinking-2020-2021学年高一英语同步精品课件(人教版2019必修第三册).pptx
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1、ReadingandThinkingUnit3DiverseCulturesWhatdoyouknowaboutthecities?Whatdotheyhaveincommon?Step1.LeadinWuhanXianSanFranciscoStep2.Pre-ReadingReadthetitleandlookatthephotos.Whatwillbetalkedaboutinthetext?1.BeforeIcamebackinSanFrancisco,Ivisited_.A.theGoldenGateBridgeB.NapaValleyC.theMissionDistrictD.Ch
2、inatown2.WhendidtheearthquakehappeninthecityofSanFrancisco?A.In1906.B.In1848.C.In1806.D.In1948.3.WhydidChineseimmigrantsgotoSanFrancisco?A.Toenjoyscenery.B.Tocallonrelatives.C.Toearnmoney.D.Toreceivefurthereducation.4.Wheredidthewritergofordinner?A.ACantoneserestaurant.B.Ajazzbar.C.Ashop.D.AMexicanr
3、estaurant.Readandchoose.Step3.While-ReadingRead the passage carefully and answer the following questions.(1)Where are many beautiful old buildings in San Francisco?_(2)What started in the Mission District?_(3)Why did many people from all over the world come to San Francisco?_(4)What is so special ab
4、out Chinatown?_On top of big hills.An art movement called the“Mission School”To seek their fortune.There were so many good cafs and restaurants.Step3.While-ReadingBefore coming to San Francisco_ in the Redwood Forest and visited _ of Napa ValleyIn the morningwalked around _ the _ for a few hours and
5、 _ some delicious Mexican-Chinese _campedthe wine countrylooking atstreet artatenoodlesIn the afternoonheaded to a _ and learned much about the _ in CaliforniaIn the eveningwent to Chinatown and ate _ in a Cantonese restauranttomorrowgo to _ in the Richmond Districtlocal museumhistorical changesgrea
6、t fooda jazz barReadandfill.Readandfill.Step3.While-Reading根据课文完成短文根据课文完成短文Today,IarrivedbackinSanFrancisco,anditfeelsgood(1)_(be)backinthecityagain.Thecitysucceededin(2)_(rebuild)itselfaftertheearthquakethat(3)_(occur)in1906,andIstayedintheMissionDistrict,enjoyingsomedeliciousnoodlesmixedwithcultur
7、es.Intheafternoon,Iheadedtoalocalmuseum(4)_showedthehistoricalchangesinCalifornia.Duringthegoldrush,manyChinesearrived,andsomeopenedupshopsandrestaurantsinChinatowntoearna(5)_(live).Manyothersworkedon(6)_(farm),joinedthegoldrush,orwenttobuildtherailwaythatconnectedCaliforniatotheeast.Themuseumshowed
8、us(7)_Americawasbuiltbyimmigrantsfrom(8)_(difference)countriesandcultures.Intheevening,IwenttoChinatown,andateinaCantoneserestaurantthatservedfoodon(9)_(beauty)chinaplates.Tomorrowevening,Imgoingto(10)_jazzbarintheRichmondDistrict.toberebuildingoccurredthatlivingfarmshowdifferentbeautifulaStep3.Whil
9、e-Reading(1)WhichplaceinSanFranciscowouldyouliketovisit?Why?(2)WhatarethebenefitsofculturaldiversityinAmerica?PairworkStep4.Post-ReadingWhatarethebenefitsandchallengesofculturaldiversity?Haveyoueverbeentoaplacethathasadiverseculture?Whatdoyouthinkbroughtabouttheculturaldiversity?GroupworkStep4.Post-
10、Reading1.admitvi.&vt.承认承认vt.准许进入准许进入(或加入或加入)*Sheapologisedtomeandadmittedtaking/havingtakenmyumbrellabymistake.词汇复现词汇复现她向我道歉并承认错拿了我的伞。她向我道歉并承认错拿了我的伞。*Thenarrowwindowsadmitlittlelightintotheroom.窗户狭窄窗户狭窄,只有少量光线可以照进房间。只有少量光线可以照进房间。*Womenwereonlyadmittedintotheclublastyear.这家俱乐部去年才接纳女会员。这家俱乐部去年才接纳女会员。*
11、Youwillnotbeadmittedtothetheatreaftertheperformancehasstarted.演出开始后不许进入剧场。演出开始后不许进入剧场。Step4.Post-ReadingLanguagepoints【即学即练】【即学即练】(1)语法填空语法填空IstillrememberthreeyearsagowhenIwasadmitted_thisschool.Shecanalwaysputotherpeopleright,butwillneveradmit_(make)anerrorherself.Her_(admit)toBeijingUniversitymad
12、eherparentsveryhappy.to/intomakingbeingadmitted(2)一句多译一句多译他承认违反了交通规则。他承认违反了交通规则。Headmitted_thetrafficrules.Headmitted_thetrafficrules.Headmitted_thetrafficrules.breakinghavingbrokenthathehadbroken2.occurvi.发生发生,出现出现*Andwhatacityacitythatwasabletorebuilditselfaftertheearthquakethatoccurredin1906.这是一座
13、什么样的城市这是一座什么样的城市,这是一这是一座在座在1906年地震后得以重建的城市。年地震后得以重建的城市。*(2019北京高考北京高考)Inaworldthatwarmsupby3,itfoundthatmultiplechangestothecolouroftheoceanswouldoccur.如果温度再上升如果温度再上升3摄氏度摄氏度,海洋的颜色就会发生各种各样的变化。海洋的颜色就会发生各种各样的变化。*AgoodideaoccurredtomewhileIwaswatchingTV.我看电视时想到了一个好主意。我看电视时想到了一个好主意。*Itneveroccurstohimtha
14、theshouldmakesuchgreatsuccessinteachingcareer.他从来没有想到他竟会在教学事业中获得如此巨大的成功。他从来没有想到他竟会在教学事业中获得如此巨大的成功。【语块积累】【语块积累】sth.occur(s)tosb.某人想到某人想到;浮现在某人的脑海中浮现在某人的脑海中Itoccurstosb.todo/that从句从句某人想到某人想到occurvi.可指某事偶然发生可指某事偶然发生,可与可与happen互换互换,但比较正式。表但比较正式。表示示“某人想到某人想到”时时,用用occur,后接介词后接介词tohappenvi.特指某事偶然发生。表示特指某事偶
15、然发生。表示“某人发生了某事某人发生了某事”,要用要用sth.happen(s)tosb.;happentodosth.表示表示“碰巧做某事碰巧做某事”takeplace多指有计划、有目的、有步骤地发生多指有计划、有目的、有步骤地发生,比如举办活动、发比如举办活动、发生变化等生变化等breakout多指自然灾害、战争、疾病的突然爆发多指自然灾害、战争、疾病的突然爆发以上这些表示以上这些表示“发生发生”的单词或短语都不能用于被动语态的单词或短语都不能用于被动语态【即学即练】【即学即练】(1)语法填空语法填空Itsincrediblethattheideaoccurred_himinadream.
16、Itneveroccurredtohim_(ask)anyone.totoask(2)选词填空选词填空(occur,happen,takeplace,breakout)Theterriblewar_in1937.What_toyoulastnight?Whenwillthewedding_?Itsuddenly_tohimthathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.brokeouthappenedtakeplaceoccurred3.usedtodo过去常常做过去常常做*Thisdistrictusedtobeapoorareaoftown,butisnowacentref
17、orart,music,andfood.这个地区过去是城市的贫困地区这个地区过去是城市的贫困地区,但现在是艺术、音乐和食品中心。但现在是艺术、音乐和食品中心。*Ineverusedtopayattentiontothepicturesonthewall.我过去从没注意过墙上的那些画。我过去从没注意过墙上的那些画。usedto有两个否定形式和两个疑问形式。一种直接使用有两个否定形式和两个疑问形式。一种直接使用used;一种借助于助动词一种借助于助动词did,如下如下:否定形式否定形式:usednottodo=usednttododidnotusetodo=didntusetodo疑问形式疑问形式
18、:Used+主语主语+to+动词原形动词原形.?Did+主语主语+use+to+动词原形动词原形.?*Usedyourfathertodrinkalot?你父亲曾经喝酒很多吗你父亲曾经喝酒很多吗?*Didntheusetodrivetowork?他过去不曾开车上班吗他过去不曾开车上班吗?usedtodosth.表示过去惯常化的动作或经常存在的状态表示过去惯常化的动作或经常存在的状态,意为意为“过去常常做过去常常做”beusedto(doing)sth.表示表示“习惯于习惯于”,”,其中其中to为介词为介词,后接后接(动动)名词名词beusedtodosth.为被动语态为被动语态,意为意为“被用
19、来做某事被用来做某事”【即学即练】【即学即练】(1)选词填空选词填空(usedtodosth.,beusedto(doing)sth.,beusedtodosth.)MrWhite_liveinChina,sohe_Chinesedishes.Bamboocan_buildhouses.usedtoisusedtobeusedto(2)I_,butIgaveupacoupleofyearsago.我以前抽烟我以前抽烟,但几年前就戒掉了。但几年前就戒掉了。(3)IdidntthinkIcouldever_inabigcityafterlivinginthecountry.我觉得在农村住了之后我觉
20、得在农村住了之后,我不能适应大城市的生活。我不能适应大城市的生活。usedtosmokegetusedtoliving(4)I_muchwhenwewereatschool.以前我们上学时以前我们上学时,我并不太喜欢他。我并不太喜欢他。(5)Itcan_almostanyemotion.它可用于几乎所有的情感表达。它可用于几乎所有的情感表达。didntuseto/usednttolikehimbeusedtoexpress4.headto/for(朝朝)前进前进;(向向)去去*Intheafternoon,Iheadedtoalocalmuseumthatshowedthehistorical
21、changesinCalifornia.下午下午,我前往当地的一家博物馆我前往当地的一家博物馆,这家博物馆展现了加利福尼亚的历史变迁。这家博物馆展现了加利福尼亚的历史变迁。*ItisnotclearhowmanyofthemwillheadbacktoSaudiArabiatomorrow.尚不清楚他们当中有多少人明天将折回沙特阿拉伯。尚不清楚他们当中有多少人明天将折回沙特阿拉伯。【即学即练】【即学即练】(1)Ifyouworkhardandnevergiveup,youwill_soonerorlater.如果你刻苦工作且从不放弃如果你刻苦工作且从不放弃,你迟早会走向成功。你迟早会走向成功。
22、(2)He_thebusstop.他朝公交车站走去。他朝公交车站走去。headforsuccessheadedfor/to5.seekonesfortune寻找成功致富之路寻找成功致富之路;闯世界闯世界*Over300,000peoplecamefromallovertheworldtoseektheirfortune,andSanFranciscoquicklybecameabigcity.来自世界各地的来自世界各地的30多万人前来追求财富多万人前来追求财富,旧金山很快就成为了一座大城市。旧金山很快就成为了一座大城市。*Weseektofindawaytomakeusgetalongwell
23、withthepeoplearoundus.词汇复现词汇复现我们试图找一种方法使我们和周围的人相处融洽。我们试图找一种方法使我们和周围的人相处融洽。*Manyyoungpeopleleavetheirhometowntoseektheirfortuneinbigcities.很多年轻人离开家乡到大城市寻找成功的机会。很多年轻人离开家乡到大城市寻找成功的机会。*FastergrowthisbecomingthenewtrendasChinaseekshigher-qualitydevelopment.在中国寻求更高质量发展的阶段在中国寻求更高质量发展的阶段,快速增长成为一个新的发展趋势。快速增长
24、成为一个新的发展趋势。【语块积累】【语块积累】seekv.(sought,sought)寻求寻求,寻找寻找;追求追求;探求探求,探索探索;试图试图seektodosth.(正式正式)试图做某事试图做某事seekonesfortune寻找致富寻找致富(或成功或成功)的机会的机会seekafter/for追求追求,寻求寻求seekout挑选出挑选出;找出找出【即学即练】语法填空【即学即练】语法填空(1)Dontjustwaittobeinformed.Youshouldtrytoseek_theinformationyouneed.(2)Localschoolsareseeking_(reduce
25、)thedropoutrate.(3)Chrisgaveuphishigh-payingjobinBeijingandtriedtoseek_(he)fortuneinhishometown.for/aftertoreducehis6.earnaliving谋生谋生*Toearnaliving,someopenedupshopsandrestaurantsinChinatown.为了为了谋生谋生,一些人在唐人街开办了商店和餐馆。一些人在唐人街开办了商店和餐馆。*Hegotajobinanofficetoearnhisliving.他在一家事务所工作以谋生。他在一家事务所工作以谋生。*Thent
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