人教高中英语2020-2021学年新人教版选择性必修第三册同步课时强化训练 Unit 4 Reading and Thinking—Comprehending学案.docx
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1、Just because you are in a wheelchair doesnt mean you cant enjoy the competitiveness the allaround fun that playing sports offers you.More and more wheelchair users are playing sports every daysome even on a professional level.The following information is just a few examples of what gaming opportunit
2、ies you have.Wheelchair basketball is a very common wheelchair sport.It was started over forty years ago as a medical recovering program,and over the years has grown rapidly.Today wheelchair basketball is a professional sport that offers more than 180 teams across the United States.In order to play
3、wheelchair basketball,it is essential to have a lightweight wheelchair.Several sports wheelchairs are on the market today just for sports enthusiasts.Another wheelchair sport,quad rugby,was specifically designed for quadriplegics(四肢瘫痪者) who are unable to play wheelchair basketball.It is a mixture of
4、 wheelchair basketball and ice hockey.To play the game you must have two teams of four players each.Each player is classified based on impairment(损伤)Power soccer is another fun wheelchair sport that can be very fun and exciting.Players in power soccer must have an electric wheelchair.Two teams have
5、two 30minute halves to push the soccer ball over the other teams goal line.The first team to reach the other teams goal line most frequently wins.And finally,based on the sport you choose to participate in,there are several wheelchair sports accessories available for you,including belts and harnesse
6、s,gloves,bags for carrying items,drink holders and special back supports.靓句运用于写作Im writing to inform you of what you should do before the game.(2019全国,书面表达)Rooted in the Tang Dynasty,the poems have attracted a lot of people.(2017全国,书面表达) Period OneReading and ThinkingComprehending品句猜词请预读下列课文原句,并猜测句中
7、加黑词汇的意思。1At the age of 19,I am fit and full of vigour.精力;力量;活力2However,when I applied to join the expedition,Shackleton turned me down because he thought I was too young and wasnt qualified.拒绝符合资格3He assigned me to be a steward,and I now serve meals for twentyeight men,three times a day.分派;布置;分配4How
8、 everyone will envy me when I come back and tell them about the amazing places I have been to!羡慕;妒忌5And when the ship sank,our hearts sank with it.下沉6Their genuine concern for others,their perseverance,and their resolve fill me with hope.真诚的毅力决心1What does the passage mainly tell us?APerce Blackborow
9、 admired Shackleton very much.BShackleton took Perce Blackborow to the ship.CPerce Blackborows diary about the great expedition.DPerce Blackborow missed his mother very much.答案C2.Read the passage and judge whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F)(1)Perce Blackborow went aboard the En
10、durance in secret.(T)(2)Blackborow was discovered the day when he went aboard.(F)(3)The crew felt hopeless when the ship became stuck in the ice.(T)(4)There were many visitors at Elephant Island.(F)(5)There were a lot of plants at Elephant Island.(F)Read the passage carefully and choose the best ans
11、wer.1When Perce Blackborow was assigned to be a steward at first,he was .Aangry and disappointedBsatisfied and excitedChopeless and disappointedDworried and angry答案B2Why did Shackleton allow Hussey to keep his banjo?ABecause the banjo was valuable.BBecause Shackleton liked the banjo.CBecause Hussey
12、could play it to keep their spirits up.DBecause the banjo was small.答案C3Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?AWhile they were at Elephant Island,they fed on a seal or a penguin.BShackleton left Elephant Island for help by himself.CFrank was the kindest man of all th
13、e crew.DThomas OrdeLees was a little selfish and badtempered.答案C4We can learn from the passage that Ernest Shackleton was .Astrongminded and selflessBstrongminded but selfishCgreedy and cruelDstubborn and selfish答案AAfter reading the passage,please fill in the following blanks.An expedition to the So
14、uth Pole with the great Sir Ernest Shackletonthis is the adventure that I 1.have been dreaming(dream) of.However,2.when I applied to join the expedition,Shackleton turned me down because he thought I was too young and wasnt 3.qualified (qualify),so I secretly went aboard his ship,the Endurance.Later
15、 I 4.was discovered(discover) and Shackleton had to assign me to be 5.a steward.The journey wasnt very easy,for Endurance was stuck in the ice as we approached Antarctica.And when the ship sank,our hearts sank with it. Before we abandoned the ship,Shackleton 6.calmly(calm) told us to rescue our most
16、 essential supplies and he 7.himself(he) threw away all his gold.He allowed Hussey to keep his banjo,8.which made us surprised.We had been struggling for days,but things were going from bad to worse.Soon after we arrived at Elephant Island,Shackleton left us to find help.Sometimes we were able to ca
17、tch a seal or a penguin to eat.I tried to think of 9.happier(happy) things.I was grateful,for Frank and Ernests genuine concern for others,their perseverance,and their resolve filled me 10.with hope.1However,when I applied to join the expedition,Shackleton turned me down because he thought I was too
18、 young and wasnt qualified.句式分析该句为复合句。Shackleton turned me down是主句;when引导时间状语从句;because引导原因状语从句;在原因状语从句中,he thought是主句;I was too young and wasnt qualified是宾语从句。自主翻译但是,我申请加入这次探险时,沙克尔顿拒绝了我,因为他认为我太年轻,不够资格。2But I was so enthusiastic about the idea of going along with them that I secretly went aboard his
19、 ship,the Endurance,and hid in a small cupboard.句式分析该句为复合句。so.that.如此以至于,引导结果状语从句。自主翻译但是我对和他们一起去的想法那么热衷,以至于我偷偷上了他的船“坚忍”号,藏在一个小壁橱里。3Soon after we arrived,Shackleton left us to find help on South Georgia Island,1,320 kilometres awaythe voyage was too dangerous and difficult for all of us to make it in
20、 our small boats.句式分析此句是复合句。soon after引导时间状语从句;Shackleton left us to find help是主句;破折号表示解释说明;too.to.意为“太而不能”。 自主翻译我们到达后不久,沙克尔顿就离开我们去1 320公里外的南乔治亚岛寻求帮助了,那趟旅行非常危险、非常艰难,我们乘着小船是无法到达的。.阅读理解AJust a couple of hours ago,I was on the plane,ready to fly home from London.The flight had been delayed by a few hou
21、rs so it felt good to be so close to takeoff.I had my iPod in place and a new book to read.Then,over the loudspeaker came the pilots voice:“The ground crew has found a metal instrument in one tire.We regret that we must cancel this flight.”The passengers reactions that announcement led to were inter
22、esting.One man close to me began to argue with a flight attendant.A couple in another row complained loudly.A businessman in a black suit actually kicked the seat in front of him.Yet some passengers responded differently. An elderly gentleman smiled as he helped others take their bags down from the
23、overhead compartments(行李厢)A teenager,rather than trying to rush off the plane like most of the other passengers,stopped to help a woman with a disability.The lady sitting next to me laughed and said,“Hey,its not the end of the world,” before she made a call to her kids and shared her adventure with
24、them.The wisest among us have a remarkable ability to maintain grounded when times get tough.No life is perfect;mine certainly isnt.We all must face challenges,both large and small. You and I have the power to choose to rise above the external circumstances.We always have the choice to be strong and
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